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Related papers: Spatially modulated chiral condensates

200 papers

I shall recall a number of solutions to the Schwinger model in different gauges, having different boundary conditions and using different quantization surfaces. I shall discuss various properties of these solutions emphasizing the degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gary McCartor

The formation of inhomogeneous chiral condensates in QCD matter at nonzero density and temperature is investigated for the first time with Dyson-Schwinger equations. We consider two massless quark flavors in a so-called chiral density wave,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Daniel Müller , Michael Buballa , Jochen Wambach

We discuss the various aspects of two-dimensional $QCD_{2}(N\rightarrow\infty)$ (the 't Hooft model\cite{Hooft}). Our main interest (motivated by the corresponding analysis in the four dimensional QCD) is the vacuum structure of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Chibisov , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

Transport properties of dense quark matter are discussed in the strong magnetic field, B. B dependence as well as density dependence of the Hall conductivity is discussed in the inhomogeneous chiral phase. Anomalous Hall effect is intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Toshitaka Tatsumi , Hiroaki Abuki

We investigate one-dimensional transverse modulational instability in a non local medium excited with a spatially incoherent source. Employing undoped nematic liquid crystals in a planar pre-tilted configuration, we investigate the role of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 Marco Peccianti , Claudio Conti , Emiliano Alberici , Gaetano Assanto

We compute the magnetic susceptibility of the quark condensate and the polarization of quarks at zero temperature and in a uniform magnetic background. Our theoretical framework consists of two chiral models that allow to treat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-06 Marco Frasca , Marco Ruggieri

The inhomogeneous chiral phase is discussed in QCD at finite temperature and/or density. We study the phase diagram on the density-temperature plane by taking into account the effect of the current mass by a variational method. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-25 S. Karasawa , T. Tatsumi

We investigate the formation of condensates in a binary lattice gas in the presence of chiral interactions. These interactions differ between a given microscopic configuration and its mirror image. We consider a two dimensional lattice gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Boyi Wang , Frank Jülicher , Patrick Pietzonka

We present an extensive study on inhomogeneous chiral condensates in QCD at finite density in the chiral limit using a generalized Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. Performing analyses on higher harmonics of one-dimensionally (1D) modulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-04 Hiroaki Abuki , Daisuke Ishibashi , Katsuhiko Suzuki

We investigate the combined effects of rotation and finite quark chemical potential on inhomogeneous chiral condensation and the chiral phase diagram within the soft-wall holographic QCD model. Using the five-dimensional AdS-RN metric, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 D. -Y. Long , S. -Q. Feng

A method for obtaining the low chemical potential dependence of the dressed quark propagator from an effective quark-quark interaction model is developed. From this the chemical potential dependence of the chiral quark condensate and bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-shi Zong , Jia-lun Ping , Wei-min Sun , Fang Wang , Chao-hsi Chang

We present a new perspective on the nature of quark and gluon condensates in quantum chromodynamics. We suggest that the spatial support of QCD condensates is restricted to the interiors of hadrons, since these condensates arise due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

We consider the formation of chiral density waves in Quarkyonic matter, which is a phase where cold, dense quarks experience confining forces. We model confinement following Gribov and Zwanziger, taking the gluon propagator, in Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Toru Kojo , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Larry McLerran , Robert D. Pisarski

The presence of inhomogeneous phases in the QCD phase diagram is analyzed within chiral quark models that include nonlocal interactions. We work at the mean field level, assuming that the spatial dependence of scalar and pseudo-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 J. P. Carlomagno , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

Several model calculations of the QCD phase structure at nonzero temperature and density suggest that in certain regions of the phase diagram inhomogeneous condensates are favored over homogeneous ones. In particular, in a two-flavor NJL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

We investigate the influence of spatially inhomogeneous chiral symmetry-breaking condensates in a magnetic field background on the equation of state for compact stellar objects. After building a hybrid star composed of nuclear and quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 S. Carignano , E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera , L. Paulucci

We investigate condensation of a long confined chiral nematic polymer inside a spherical enclosure, mimicking condensation of DNA inside a viral capsid. The Landau-de Gennes nematic free energy {\sl Ansatz} appropriate for nematic polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel Svenšek , Rudolf Podgornik

Spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry is investigated in the Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. The quark wave functional is determined by the variational principle using an ansatz which goes beyond the commonly used BCS-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Markus Pak , Hugo Reinhardt

A multiscale expansion procedure reveals a crystalline vacuum state arising as a result of resonant interactions among weak Planck-scale waves on spinor and cospinor manifolds. Quarks are presented as elastic modulations of the vacuum…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 L. M. Pismen

We study two $1/N_c$ effects on the meson spectra by using the AdS/CFT correspondence where the $1/N_c$ corrections from the chiral condensate and the quark density are controlled by the gravitational backreaction of the massive scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Chanyong Park , Bum-Hoon Lee , Sunyoung Shin