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Due to ample applications from medical services to industrial activities, the study of flow and heat transfer through a curved duct has attracted considerable attention to the researchers. In this paper, a comprehensive numerical study is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-02 Selim Hussen , Mohammad Sanjeed Hasan , Mahtab Uddin , Rabindra Nath Mondal

We consider the problem of "wall-to-wall optimal transport" in which we attempt to maximize the transport of a passive temperature field between hot and cold plates. Specifically, we optimize the choice of the divergence-free velocity field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Anuj Kumar

We determine unsteady flow perturbations that are optimal for enhancing the rate of heat transfer between hot and cold walls (i.e. the Nusselt number Nu), under the constraint of fixed flow power (Pe$^2$, where Pe is the P\'{e}clet number).…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-14 Silas Alben , Xiaojia Wang , Nicole Vuong

Heat and momentum transfer in wall-bounded turbulent flow, coupled with the effects of wall-roughness, is one of the outstanding questions in turbulence research. In the standard Rayleigh-B\'enard problem for natural thermal convection, it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-05 Michael MacDonald , Nicholas Hutchins , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

An accurate and comprehensive numerical solution to the parabolic free boundary problem arising from thin film flow with both velocity and temperature distribution at large Reynolds numbers is obtained using a modified Keller box method. A…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-20 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

The three dimensional optimal energy growth mechanism, in plane parallel shear flows, is reexamined in terms of the role of vortex stretching and the interplay between the span-wise vorticity and the planar divergent components. For high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Vitoshkin E. Heifetz , A. Yu. Gelfgat , N. Harnik

We demonstrate the ability to experimentally measure fluctuations of the convective heat transfer coefficient at the wall in a turbulent boundary layer. For this, we measure two-dimensional fields of wall-temperature fluctuations beneath a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-04 Firoozeh Foroozan , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti , Woutijn J. Baars

Oscillations of a heated solid surface in an oncoming fluid flow can increase heat transfer from the solid to the fluid. Previous studies have investigated the resulting heat transfer enhancement for the case of a circular cylinder…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-25 Xiaojia Wang , Silas Alben

We design heat exchangers using level-set method based topology optimization. The heat exchange between two fluids in separate channels is maximized while constraining the pressure drop across each channel. The flow is modeled by an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Miguel A. Salazar de Troya , Daniel A. Tortorelli , Julian Andrej , Victor A. Beck

Numerical simulations for 2-D unsteady, incompressible flow with heat transfer in a four-sided lid-driven rectangular domain are reported in the present study. For the four-sided lid-driven rectangular domain, the lower wall is moved to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-03 V. Ambethkar , Durgesh Kushawaha

Velocity and temperature distributions are both crucial for modeling compressible wall-bounded turbulent flows. The compressible law of the wall for velocity has been extensively examined through velocity transformations. However, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-06 Youjie Xu , Steffen J. Schmidt , Nikolaus A. Adams

We present numerical solutions to the extended Doering-Constantin variational principle for upper bounds on the energy dissipation rate in turbulent plane Couette flow. Using the compound matrix technique in order to reformulate this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Rolf Nicodemus , Siegfried Grossmann , Martin Holthaus

Sweeping jets are increasingly employed in thermal management and flow control applications due to their inherent unsteadiness and ability to cover wide surface areas. This study investigates the unsteady heat transfer and flow structures…

This paper discusses the convective heat transfer enhancement of non-condensing slug flows by using phase separation for local liquid circulations through a porous-tube insert. Numerical simulations were carried out to study the air-water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-23 Milad Darzi , Chanwoo Park

Fluid flow and convective heat transfer in rotor-stator configurations, which are of great importance in different engineering applications, are treated in details in this review. The review focuses on convective heat transfer in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-14 Souad Harmand , Julien Pellé , Sébastien Poncet , Igor V. Shevchuk

A superfluid in the absence of the viscous normal component should be the best realization of an ideal inviscid Euler fluid. As expressed by d'Alembert's famous paradox, an ideal fluid does not exert drag on bodies past which it flows, or…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-20 J. J. Hosio , V. B. Eltsov , P. J. Heikkinen , R. Hänninen , M. Krusius , V. S. L'vov

Turbulent flow past an equilateral triangular cylinder with splitter plate inserted downstream is numerically tested for different gap ratios (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2) and plate dimensions (0, 1, 1.5) on the flow field and heat transfer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-28 Smruti Ranjan Jena , Amit Kumar Naik , Amaresh Dalal , Ganesh Natarajan

Steady flows that optimize heat transport are obtained for two-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'enard convection with no-slip horizontal walls for a variety of Prandtl numbers $Pr$ and Rayleigh number up to $Ra\sim 10^9$. Power law scalings of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 David Sondak , Leslie M. Smith , Fabian Waleffe

The energy gradient method has been proposed with the aim of better understanding the mechanism of flow transition from laminar flow to turbulent flow. In this method, it is demonstrated that the transition to turbulence depends on the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-08 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo

A method for density-based topology optimization of heat exchangers with two fluids is proposed. The goal of the optimization process is to maximize the heat transfer from one fluid to the other, under maximum pressure drop constraints for…