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A novel minutia-based fingerprint matching algorithm is proposed that employs iterative global alignment on two minutia sets. The matcher considers all possible minutia pairings and iteratively aligns the two sets until the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-08 A. Pasha Hosseinbor , Renat Zhdanov , Alexander Ushveridze

Fingerprint recognition requires a minimal effort from the user, does not capture other information than strictly necessary for the recognition process, and provides relatively good performance. A critical step in fingerprint identification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-21 Amira Mohammad Abdel-Mawgoud Saleh

Extracting minutiae from fingerprint images is one of the most important steps in automatic fingerprint identification system. Because minutiae matching are certainly the most well-known and widely used method for fingerprint matching,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-09 S. M. Mohsen , S. M. Zamshed Farhan , M. M. A. Hashem

Distortion of the fingerprint images leads to a decline in fingerprint recognition performance, and fingerprint registration can mitigate this distortion issue by accurately aligning two fingerprint images. Currently, fingerprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Yuwei Jia , Zhe Cui , Fei Su

A fingerprint matching is a very difficult problem. Minutiae based matching is the most popular and widely used technique for fingerprint matching. The minutiae points considered in automatic identification systems are based normally on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Ismail A. Ismail , Nabawia A. ElRamly , Mohammed A. Abd-ElWahid , Passent M. ElKafrawy , Mohammed M. Nasef

Fingerprint, as one of the most popular and robust biometric traits, can be used in automatic identification and verification systems to identify individuals. Fingerprint matching is a vital and challenging issue in fingerprint recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Nazanin Padkan , B. Sadeghi Bigham , Mohammad Reza Faraji

Fingerprints are the most widely deployed form of biometric identification. No two individuals share the same fingerprint because they have unique biometric identifiers. This paper presents an efficient fingerprint verification algorithm…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Rahul Kumar Jaiswal , Gaurav Saxena

Fingerprint verification and identification algorithms based on minutiae features are used in many biometric systems today (e.g., governmental e-ID programs, border control, AFIS, personal authentication for portable devices). Researchers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-05-09 Mehmet Kayaoglu , Berkay Topcu , Umut Uludag

Latent fingerprint matching is a very important but unsolved problem. As a key step of fingerprint matching, fingerprint registration has a great impact on the recognition performance. Existing latent fingerprint registration approaches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Shan Gu , Jianjiang Feng , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

The demand for biometric systems has been increasing with the growth of the smartphone market. Biometric devices allow the user to authenticate easily while securing its private data without the need to remember any access code. Amongst…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-20 Mathilde Bourjot , Regis Perrier , Jean François Mainguet

This paper presents an effective method for fingerprint verification based on a data mining technique called minutiae clustering and a graph-theoretic approach to analyze the process of fingerprint comparison to give a feature space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-06-15 Minakshi Gogoi , D K Bhattacharyya

Fingerprinting enables two parties to infer whether the messages they hold are the same or different when the cost of communication is high: each message is associated with a smaller fingerprint and comparisons between messages are made in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott , Jonathan Walgate , Barry C. Sanders

In this paper, we propose a novel scheme for data hiding in the fingerprint minutiae template, which is the most popular in fingerprint recognition systems. Various strategies are proposed in data embedding in order to maintain the accuracy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Sheng Li , Xin Chen , Zhigao Zheng , Zhenxin Qian , Guorui Feng , Xinpeng Zhang

Point constellation recognition is a common problem with many pattern matching applications. Whilst useful in many contexts, this work is mainly motivated by fingerprint matching. Fingerprints are traditionally modelled as constellations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Thomas Bourgeat , Julien Bringer , Herve Chabanne , Robin Champenois , Jeremie Clement , Houda Ferradi , Marc Heinrich , Paul Melotti , David Naccache , Antoine Voizard

Fingerprints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Everyone is known to have unique, immutable fingerprints. As most Automatic Fingerprint Recognition Systems are based on local ridge features known as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-01-09 Roli Bansal , Priti Sehgal , Punam Bedi

We present a framework for fingerprint matching based on marked point process models. An efficient Monte Carlo algorithm is developed to calculate the marginal likelihood ratio for the hypothesis that two observed prints originate from the…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-07-23 Peter G. M. Forbes , Steffen Lauritzen , Jesper Møller

Compared to contact fingerprint images, contactless fingerprint images exhibit four distinct characteristics: (1) they contain less noise; (2) they have fewer discontinuities in ridge patterns; (3) the ridge-valley pattern is less distinct;…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Mahrukh Siddiqui , Shahzaib Iqbal , Bandar AlShammari , Bandar Alhaqbani , Tariq M. Khan , Imran Razzak

An essential factor to achieve high accuracies in fingerprint recognition systems is the quality of its samples. Previous works mainly proposed supervised solutions based on image properties that neglects the minutiae extraction process,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Philipp Terhörst , André Boller , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

Prevailing evaluations of fingerprint recognition systems have been performed as end-to-end black-box tests of fingerprint identification or authentication accuracy. However, performance of the end-to-end system is subject to errors arising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-14 Steven A. Grosz , Joshua J. Engelsma , Nicholas G. Paulter , Anil K. Jain

The popular Biometric used to authenticate a person is Fingerprint which is unique and permanent throughout a person's life. A minutia matching is widely used for fingerprint recognition and can be classified as ridge ending and ridge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Ravi. J , K. B. Raja , Venugopal. K. R
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