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A step reinforced random walk is a discrete time process with memory such that at each time step, with fixed probability $p \in (0,1)$, it repeats a previously performed step chosen uniformly at random while with complementary probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Alejandro Rosales-Ortiz

Comb geometry, constituted of a backbone and fingers, is one of the most simple paradigm of a two dimensional structure, where anomalous diffusion can be realized in the framework of Markov processes. However, the intrinsic properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-25 Trifce Sandev , Alexander Iomin , Vicenç Méndez

We consider a non-linear Bayesian data assimilation model for the periodic two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with initial condition modelled by a Gaussian process prior. We show that if the system is updated with sufficiently many…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Richard Nickl , Edriss S. Titi

This paper deals with generalized backward doubly stochastic differential equations driven by a L\'evy process (GBDSDEL, in short). Under left or right continuous and linear growth conditions, we prove the existence of minimal (resp.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Jean Marc Owo , Auguste Aman

We construct in the small-time setting the upper and lower estimates for the transition probability density of a L\'evy process in $\rn$. Our approach relies on the complex analysis technique and the asymptotic analysis of the inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-29 V. Knopova

Gaussian processes are ubiquitous in nature and engineering. A case in point is a class of neural networks in the infinite-width limit, whose priors correspond to Gaussian processes. Here we perturbatively extend this correspondence to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-08-28 Sho Yaida

We establish inequalities for assessing the distance between the distribution of errors of partially observed high-frequency statistics of multidimensional L\'evy processes and that of a mixed Gaussian random variable. Furthermore, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Chiara Amorino , Arturo Jaramillo , Mark Podolskij

It has been become standard practice to describe steady-state non-equilibrium phenomena by Langevin equations with colored noise and time-dependent friction kernels that do not obey the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, but since these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-03 Roland R. Netz

This paper first establishes a fundamental mean-square convergence theorem for general one-step numerical approximations of L\'{e}vy noise driven stochastic differential equations with non-globally Lipschitz coefficients. Then two novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Ziheng Chen , Siqing Gan , Xiaojie Wang

Multistable L\'evy motions are extensions of L\'evy motions where the stability index is allowed to vary in time. Several constructions of these processes have been introduced recently, based on Poisson and Ferguson-Klass-LePage series…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Xiequan Fan , Jacques Lévy Véhel

Gaussian Process (GP) regression is a flexible non-parametric approach to approximate complex models. In many cases, these models correspond to processes with bounded physical properties. Standard GP regression typically results in a proxy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Andrew Pensoneault , Xiu Yang , Xueyu Zhu

A compound Poisson process whose parameters are all unknown is observed at finitely many equispaced times. Nonparametric estimators of the jump and L\'evy distributions are proposed and functional central limit theorems using the uniform…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Alberto J. Coca

A continuous-time nonlinear regression model with L\'evy-driven linear noise process is considered. Sufficient conditions of consistency and asymptotic normality of the Whittle estimator for the parameter of the noise spectral density are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-24 A. V. Ivanov , N. N. Leonenko , I. V. Orlovskyi

We analyze two-dimensional (2D) random systems driven by a symmetric L\'{e}vy stable noise which, under the sole influence of external (force) potentials $\Phi (x) $, asymptotically set down at Boltzmann-type thermal equilibria. Such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-07 Mariusz Zaba , Piotr Garbaczewski

We propose isomorphism type identities for nonlinear functionals of general infinitely divisible processes. Such identities can be viewed as an analogy of the Cameron-Martin formula for Poissonian infinitely divisible processes but with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Jan Rosinski

We study the properties of the probability density function (PDF) of a bistable system driven by heavy tailed white symmetric L\'evy noise. The shape of the stationary PDF is found analytically for the particular case of the L\'evy index…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-14 O. Yu. Sliusarenko , D. A. Surkov , V. Yu. Gonchar , A. V. Chechkin

The properties of black-hole and neutron-star binaries are extracted from gravitational-wave signals using Bayesian inference. This involves evaluating a multi-dimensional posterior probability function with stochastic sampling. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-29 Virginia D'Emilio , Rhys Green , Vivien Raymond

In this article, we introduce Mittag-Leffler L\'evy process and provide two alternative representations of this process. First, in terms of Laplace transform of the marginal densities and next as a subordinated stochastic process. Both…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Arun Kumar , N. S. Upadhye

This paper numerically investigates the mean first passage time (MFPT) and phase transition of a bistable Duffing system driven by L\'evy stable noise, which can reduce to the common Gaussian noise with the stability index 2. We obtain the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-06 Yong Xu , Juanjuan Li , Jing Feng

Analogue to the well-known Langevin Monte Carlo method, in this article we provide a method to sample from a target distribution \(\pi\) by simulating a solution of a stochastic differential equation. Hereby, the stochastic differential…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-15 David Oechsler
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