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We investigate the outcome of collisions in very different mass regimes, but an otherwise identical parameter setup, comprising the impact velocity ($v/v_\mathrm{esc}$), impact angle, mass ratio, and initial composition, w.r.t. simple…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-21 C. Burger , C. M. Schäfer

Seemingly unrelated experiments such as electrolyte transport through nanotubes, nano-scale electrochemistry, NMR relaxometry and Surface Force Balance measurements, all probe electrical fluctuations: of the electric current, the charge and…

We study the surface tension of ionic solutions at air/water and oil/water interfaces. By using field-theoretical methods and including a finite proximal surface-region with ionic-specific interactions. The free energy is expanded to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-31 Tomer Markovich , David Andelman , Rudolf Podgornik

Electrical image potentials near a metallic or a dielectric wall of higher dielectric constant than that of the solution are attractive, and therefore, can concentrate salt ions near the wall. It has recently been observed that near a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-08 Jeffrey Sokoloff

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the microscopic structure and some properties of water-methanol liquid mixture. The TIP4P/2005 and SPC/E water models are combined with the united atom TraPPE and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-28 M. Cruz Sanchez , H. Dominguez , O. Pizio

Complex morphologies and microstructures that emerge during materials growth and solidification are often determined by both equilibrium and kinetic properties of the interface and their crystalline anisotropies. However limited knowledge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 Zhi-Feng Huang

This dissertation is founded on the central notion that structural correlations in dense fluids, such as dense gases, liquids, and glasses, are directly related to fundamental interatomic forces. This relationship was identified early in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Brennon L. Shanks

Molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study the driving force of ion irradiation induced interfacial mixing in metal bilayers in which the relative mass of the constituents is considerable. We find no apparent effect of chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Süle , M. Menyhárd , K. Nordlund

Progress in electrochemical applications of ionic liquids builds on an understanding of electrical double-layer. This computational study focuses on structure-determined quantities -- maximum packing density, potentials and capacitances --…

We have investigated thermodynamic and dynamic properties as well as the dielectric constant of water-metha\-nol model mixtures in the entire range of composition by using constant pressure molecular dynamics simulations at ambient…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-25 E. Galicia-Andrés , H. Dominguez , L. Pusztai , O. Pizio

The properties of ionic solutions between charged surfaces are often studied within the Poisson-Boltzmann framework, by finding the electrostatic potential profile. For example, the osmotic pressure between two charged planar surfaces can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-04 Ram M. Adar , David Andelman

We study discrete solvent effects on the interaction of two parallel charged surfaces in ionic aqueous solution. These effects are taken into account by adding a bilinear non-local term to the free energy of Poisson-Boltzmann theory. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoram Burak , David Andelman

The complicated dynamics of the contact line of a moving droplet on a solid substrate often hamper the efficient modeling of microfluidic systems. In particular, the selection of the effective boundary conditions, specifying the contact…

A disordered quasi-liquid layer of water is thought to cover the ice surface, but many issues, such as its onset temperature, its thickness, or its actual relation to bulk liquid water have been a matter of unsettled controversy for more…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-22 Luis G. MacDowell

Using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations and a coarse grained model of ionic liquids, we have investigated the impact that the shape and the intramolecular charge distribution of the ions have on the electrotuneable friction…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-25 O. Y. Fajardo , Fernando Bresme , Alexei A. Kornyshev , Michael Urbakh

Understanding the nature of solvated electrons is important in studying a range of chemical and biological phenomena. This study investigates the structural and dynamical behavior of an excess electron in water, examining different…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Ritama Kar , Nisanth N. Nair

Within the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) approach electrolytes in contact with planar, spherical, and cylindrical electrodes are analyzed systematically. The dependences of their capacitance $C$ on the surface charge density $\sigma$ and the ionic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Andreas Reindl , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

The structure of liquid water in the proximity of an interface can deviate significantly from that of bulk water, with surface-induced structural perturbations typically converging to bulk values at about ~1 nm from the interface. While…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-01 Piero Gasparotto , Martin Fitzner , Stephen J. Cox , Gabriele Cesare Sosso , Angelos Michaelides

We determine and compare structural, dynamical, and electronic properties of liquid water at near ambient conditions through density-functional molecular dynamics simulations, when using either plane-wave or atomic-orbital basis sets. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-26 Giacomo Miceli , Jürg Hutter , Alfredo Pasquarello

We study experimentally the origin of heterogeneous dynamics in strongly driven glass-forming systems. Thereto, we apply a well-defined force with a laser line trap on individual colloidal polystyrene probe particles seeded in an emulsion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Nesrin Şenbil , Markus Gruber , Chi Zhang , Matthias Fuchs , Frank Scheffold