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Quantum systems are viewed as emergent systems from the fundamental degrees of freedom. The laws and rules of quantum mechanics are understood as an effective description, valid for the emergent systems and specially useful to handle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-26 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

The topology of orientable (2 + 1)d spacetimes can be captured by certain lumps of non-trivial topology called topological geons. They are the topological analogues of conventional solitons. We give a description of topological geons where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Balachandran , E. Batista , I. P. Costa e Silva , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

This paper starts by describing the dynamics of the electron-monopole system at both classical and quantum level by a suitable reduction procedure. This suggests, in order to realise the space of states for quantum systems which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-22 Di Cosmo Fabio , Marmo Giuseppe , Zampini Alessandro

We start to develop the quantization formalism in a hyperbolic Hilbert space. Generalizing Born's probability interpretation, we found that unitary transformations in such a Hilbert space represent a new class of transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov

We establish an important duality correspondence between topological order in quantum many body systems and criticality in ferromagnetic classical spin systems. We show how such a correspondence leads to a classical and simple procedure for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Mohammad Hossein Zarei , Afshin Montakhab

We analyze the partition function of three-dimensional quantum gravity on the twisted solid tours and the ensuing dual field theory. The setting is that of a non-perturbative model of three dimensional quantum gravity--the Ponzano-Regge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-22 Bianca Dittrich , Christophe Goeller , Etera Livine , Aldo Riello

In this thesis we analyze a very simple model of two dimensional quantum gravity based on causal dynamical triangulations (CDT). We present an exactly solvable model which indicates that it is possible to incorporate spatial topology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-07 Willem Westra

Motivated by the power of subregion/subregion duality for constraining the bulk geometry in gauge/gravity duality, we pursue a comprehensive and systematic approach to the behavior of extremal surfaces under perturbations. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Netta Engelhardt , Sebastian Fischetti

Within the framework of Relativistic Schroedinger Theory (an alternative form of quantum mechanics for relativistic many-particle systems) it is shown that a general N-particle system must occur in one of two forms: either as a ``positive''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hunzinger , M. Mattes , M. Sorg

In the Hilbert space formulation of classical mechanics (CM), pioneered by Koopman and von Neumann (KvN), there are potentially more observables that in the standard approach to CM. In this paper we show that actually many of those extra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 ennio gozzi , carlo pagani

In canonical gravity, covariance is implemented by brackets of hypersurface-deformation generators forming a Lie algebroid. Lie algebroid morphisms therefore allow one to relate different versions of the brackets that correspond to the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Umut Buyukcam , Fabio D'Ambrosio

The quantum metric encodes the geometric structure of Bloch wave functions and governs a wide range of physical responses. Its Brillouin-zone integral, the quantum weight, appears in the structure factor and provides lower bounds on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Yi-Chun Hung , Yugo Onishi , Hsin Lin , Liang Fu , Arun Bansil

Topology in momentum space is the main characteristics of the ground states of a system at zero temperature, the quantum vacua. The gaplessness of fermions in bulk, on the surface or inside the vortex core is protected by topology.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-30 G. E. Volovik

The spin-statistics connection, quantum gravity and other physical considerations suggest that classical space-time topology is not an immutable attribute and can change in quantum physics. The implementation of topology change using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , G. Marmo , I. P. Costa e Silva , A. R. de Queiroz , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho , S. Vaidya

The free quantum states of topologically massive electrodynamics and gravity in 2+1 dimensions, are explicitly found. It is shown that in both theories the states are described by infrared-regular polarization tensors containing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Grignani , P. Sodano , C. A. Scrucca

The relational framework of canonical quantum gravity with non-ultralocal constraints is explored. After demonstrating the absence of anomalies, a spatially discretized version of the relational framework is introduced. This allows the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 P. G. N. de Vegvar

In this work, we show that quantum state discrimination can be modified due to a change in the underlying topology of a system. In particular, we explicitly demonstrate that the quantum state discrimination of systems with underlying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-12 Aatif Kaisar Khan , Yasir Hassan Dar , Elias C. Vagenas , Salman Sajad Wani , Saif Al-Kuwari , Mir Faizal

We study a model for dynamical localization of topology using ideas from non-commutative geometry and topology in quantum mechanics. We consider a collection $X$ of $N$ one-dimensional manifolds and the corresponding set of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho , Sachindeo Vaidya

We use the well established duality of topological gravity to a double scaled matrix model with the Airy spectral curve to define what we refer to as topological gravity with arbitrary Dyson index $\upbeta$ ($\upbeta$ topological gravity).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 Torsten Weber , Marco Lents , Johannes Dieplinger , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We consider certain interesting processes in quantum gravity which involve a change of spatial topology. We use Morse theory and the machinery of handlebodies to characterise topology changes as suggested by Sorkin. Our results support the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 H. F. Dowker , R. S. Garcia