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When an atom strongly couples to a cavity, it can undergo coherent vacuum Rabi oscillations. Controlling these oscillatory dynamics quickly relative to the vacuum Rabi frequency enables remarkable capabilities such as Fock state generation…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-31 Ranojoy Bose , Tao Cai , Kaushik Roy Choudhury , Glenn S. Solomon , Edo Waks

We report on a strong dependence of the phonon-induced damping of Rabi dynamics in an optically driven exciton-biexciton quantum dot system on the polarization of the exciting pulse. While for a fixed pulse intensity the damping is maximal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 M. Glässl , V. M. Axt

The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

When an atom is strongly coupled to a cavity, the two systems can exchange a single photon through a coherent Rabi oscillation. This process enables precise quantum-state engineering and manipulation of atoms and photons in a cavity, which…

The quantum Rabi model, involving a two-level system and a bosonic field mode, is arguably the simplest and most fundamental model describing quantum light-matter interactions. Historically, due to the restricted parameter regimes of…

We experimentally investigated the excitation power dependence of a strongly coupled quantum dot (QD)-photonic crystal nanocavity system by photoluminescence (PL) measurements. At a low-excitation power regime, we observed vacuum Rabi…

In this paper we discuss both analytically and numerically the rich quantum dynamics of the spin-boson model driven by a time-independent field of photon. Interestingly, we predict a new Rabi oscillation, whose period is inversely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-20 Qifeng Liang , Lixian Yu , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

Excitation of a semiconductor quantum dot with a chirped laser pulse allows excitons to be created by rapid adiabatic passage. In quantum dots this process can be greatly hindered by the coupling to phonons. Here we add a high chirp rate to…

The dynamics of charge qubit in a double quantum dot coupled to phonons is investigated theoretically in terms of a perturbation treatment based on a unitary transformation. The dynamical tunneling current is obtained explicitly. The result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhuo-Jie Wu , Ka-Di Zhu , Xiao-Zhong Yuan , Yi-Wen Jiang , Hang Zheng

We adopt an open quantum systems perspective to calculate the power spectrum associated with the electric field generated by an atomic dipole moment undergoing resonant laser-driving. This spectrum has a similar shape to the usual Mollow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Adam Stokes , Almut Beige

We consider a quantum dot attached to leads in the Coulomb blockade regime which has a spin 1/2 ground state. We show that by applying an ESR field to the dot-spin the stationary current in the sequential tunneling regime exhibits a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

We exploit the pumped spin-current and current noise spectra under equilibrium condition in a single quantum dot connected to two normal leads, as an electrical scheme for detection of the electron spin resonance (ESR) and decoherence. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bing Dong , H. L. Cui , X. L. Lei

We demonstrate theoretically the noise-stimulated enhancement of quantum coherence in a superconducting flux qubit. First, an external classical noise can increase the off-diagonal components of the qubit density matrix. Second, in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 A. N. Omelyanchouk , S. Savel'ev , A. M. Zagoskin , E. Il'ichev , Franco Nori

Self-assembled quantum dots are ideal structures in which to test theories of open quantum systems: Confined exciton states can be coherently manipulated and their decoherence properties are dominated by interactions with acoustic phonons.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 Ovidiu Cotlet , Brendon W. Lovett

Recent advances in quantum electronics have allowed to engineer hybrid nano-devices comprising on chip a microwave electromagnetic resonator coupled to an artificial atom, a quantum dot. These systems realize novel platforms to explore…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-25 Marco Schiró , Karyn Le Hur

Here we present details on how the cooling effects of an opto-mechanical system are affected beyond the secular approximation. To this end, a laser driven two-level quantum dot (QD) embed- ded in a phononic nano-cavity is investigated for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 Victor Ceban , Mihai A. Macovei

The relaxation of electrons in quantum dots via phonon emission is hindered by the discrete nature of the dot levels (phonon bottleneck). In order to clarify the issue theoretically we consider a system of $N$ discrete fermionic states (dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Stauber , R. Zimmermann , H. Castella

Nonlinear optical response and optical coherence of excitons in semiconductor dense quantum dots in GaAs single quantum wells has been studied by using photon echo techniques. At low temperatures, the optical coherence is estimated to be 2…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Mitsumori , A. Hasegawa , M. Sasaki , H. Maruki , F. Minami

When the external electromagnetic field (EF) with the frequency $\omega $ acts on the discrete levels in the quantum dot (QD), it induces the mixed quantum state characterized by Rabi flops (RF). The RF process involves the oscillations in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Serhii Shafraniuk

We study the relation between quantum pumping of charge and the work exchanged with the driving potentials in a strongly interacting ac-driven quantum dot. We work in the large-interaction limit and in the adiabatic pumping regime, and we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Maria Florencia Ludovico , Massimo Capone
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