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The dynamics of large scale plasma instabilities can strongly be influenced by the mutual interaction with currents flowing in conducting vessel structures. Especially eddy currents caused by time-varying magnetic perturbations and halo…

Nonlinear simulations of the early ELM phase based on a typical type-I ELMy ASDEX Upgrade discharge have been carried out using the reduced MHD code JOREK. The analysis is focused on the evolution of the toroidal Fourier spectrum. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-08-19 Isabel Krebs , Matthias Hoelzl , Karl Lackner , Sibylle Guenter

A systematic approach for deriving tight-binding approximations in general longitudinally driven lattices is presented. As prototypes, honeycomb and staggered square lattices are considered. Time-reversal symmetry is broken by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-08 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole

Recent gyrokinetic stability calculations have revealed that the spherical tokamak is susceptible to tearing parity instabilities with length scales of a few ion Larmor radii perpendicular to the magnetic field lines. Here we investigate…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 D J Applegate , C M Roach , J W Connor , S C Cowley , W Dorland , R J Hastie , N. Joiner

The magnetic field structure associated with edge localised ideal ballooning mode (ELM) bursts is analysed by nonlinear gyrofluid computation. The linear growth phase is characterised by the formation of small scale magnetic islands.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 Josef Peer , Alexander Kendl , Bruce D. Scott

Blob-filaments (or simply 'blobs') are coherent structures formed by turbulence and sustained by nonlinear processes in the edge and scrape-off layer (SOL) of tokamaks and other magnetically confined plasmas. The dynamics of these…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 J. R. Myra , J. Cheng , S. E. Parker

We report a universal mechanism for turbulence-driven magnetic islands in fusion plasmas. Using gyrokinetic simulations of a linearly stable tearing mode in a large-aspect-ratio toroidal geometry under collisionless conditions, we…

The reconstruction of the equilibrium of a plasma in a Tokamak is a free boundary problem described by the Grad-Shafranov equation in axisymmetric configuration. The right-hand side of this equation is a nonlinear source, which represents…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Jacques Blum , Cedric Boulbe , Blaise Faugeras

The paper presents a relativistic mechanism that can create a poloidal non-uniformity of a radial electric field on a magnetic surface in a tokamak plasma. This mechanism is associated with a significant current velocity of electrons in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 A. N. Romannikov , P. P. Khvostenko

A general methodology is proposed to differentiate the likelihood of energetic-particle-driven instabilities to produce frequency chirping or fixed-frequency oscillations. The method employs numerically calculated eigenstructures and…

This work investigates the effect of nonlinearities on topologically protected edge states in one and two-dimensional phononic lattices. We first show that localized modes arise at the interface between two spring-mass chains that are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Raj Kumar Pal , Javier Vila , Michael Leamy , Massimo Ruzzene

The problem of equilibrium of a plasma in a Tokamak is a free boundary problemdescribed by the Grad-Shafranov equation in axisymmetric configurations. The right hand side of this equation is a non linear source, which represents the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Jacques Blum , Cédric Boulbe , Blaise Faugeras

The nonlinear development of streaming instabilities in the current layers formed during magnetic reconnection with a guide field is explored. Theory and 3-D particle-in-cell simulations reveal two distinct phases. First, the parallel…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Che , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak , P. H. Yoon

Advanced tokamak regimes, featuring extended regions of low magnetic shear, are promising candidates for future fusion reactors but are also more prone to specific kinds of MHD instabilities. The proximity to a rational surface in a very…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 M. Coste-Sarguet , J. P. Graves

A suprathermal population of ions is present in tokamak plasmas due to external heating mechanisms and fusion reactions. These energetic particles (EP) can drive wave unstable, via inverse Landau damping. An example is the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 R. Wu , A. Biancalani , D. Gossard , R. Ivanov , A. Mishchenko , X. Wang , F. Zonca

Nonlinear generation of high frequency mode (HFM) by toroidal Alfven eigenmode (TAE) observed in HL-2A tokamak is analyzed using nonlinear gyrokinetic theory. It is found that, the HFM can be dominated by $|nq-m|=1$ perturbations with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Shizhao Wei , Peiwan Shi , Liming Yu , Wei Chen , Ningfei Chen , Zhiyong Qiu

Non-rotating (`locked') magnetic islands often lead to complete losses of confinement in tokamak plasmas, called major disruptions. Here locked islands were suppressed for the first time, by a combination of applied three-dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 F. A. Volpe , A. Hyatt , R. J. La Haye , M. J. Lanctot , J. Lohr , R. Prater , E. J. Strait , A. Welander

The time evolution of topological systems is an active area of interest due to their expected applications in fault-tolerant quantum computing. Here, we analyze the dynamics of a noninteracting spinless fermion chain in its topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-21 Thomas L. M. Lane , Miklós Horváth , Kristian Patrick

Turbulence spreading from edge to core region with resonance magnetic perturbation (RMP) is investigated using an electromagnetic Landau-fluid model in toroidal geometry. When RMP field with appropriate amplitude are employed in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Guangzhi Ren , Lai Wei , Zheng-Xiong Wang , Jiquan Li

New plasma regimes with high confinement, low core impurity accumulation and small Edge localized mode (ELMs) perturbations have been obtained close to ITER conditions in magnetically confined plasmas from the Joint European torus (JET)…

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