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We investigate ultrarelativistic collisions of the 12C nucleus with heavy targets and show that the harmonic flow measures based on ratios of cumulant moments are particularly suited to study the intrinsic deformation of the 12C wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Maciej Rybczynski

An abrupt change in $\alpha$ decay systematics around the N=126 neutron shell closure is discussed. It is explained as a sudden hindrance of the clustering of the nucleons that eventually form the $\alpha$ particle. This is because the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Chong Qi , A. N. Andreyev , M. Huyse , R. J. Liotta , P. Van Duppen , R. A. Wyss

The fusion of $\alpha$ and $^8$Be to produce a $^{12}$C nucleus is a crucial process in nucleosynthesis. In the laboratory, this process can only be studied theoretically as a $^8$Be target or projectile cannot be prepared experimentally.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Teck-Ghee Lee , Orhan Bayrak , Cheuk-Yin Wong

We study the $\alpha + \alpha + {}^{3}$He cluster structure of ${}^{11}$C within the microscopic cluster model. The calculations essentially reproduce the energy spectra for both negative and positive parity states, particularly the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-12 Ying-Yu Cao , De-Ye Tao , Bo Zhou , Yu-Gang Ma

The molecular algebraic model based on three and four alpha clusters is used to describe the inelastic scattering of alpha particles populating low-lying states in $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O. Optical potentials and inelastic formfactors are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 J. Casal , L. Fortunato , E. G. Lanza , A. Vitturi

A method has been recently proposed to establish the geometry of the alpha-cluster arrangement in $^{12}$C making use of polarized gamma-rays. The ratio of intensities of scattered radiation at 90 degrees along and perpendicular to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Lorenzo Fortunato

Calculations for fission and cluster decay of $^{76}Sr$ are presented for this nucleus to be in its ground-state or formed as an excited compound system in heavy-ion reactions. The predicted mass distribution, for the dynamical collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. K. Gupta , M. K. Sharma , S. Singh , R. Nouicer , C. Beck

We describe a measurement-based state preparation scheme for the efficient build up of cluster states in atom-cavity systems. As in a recent proposal for the generation of maximally entangled atom pairs [Metz et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jeremy Metz , Christian Schoen , Almut Beige

Small three-dimensional strongly coupled clusters of charged particles in a spherical confinement potential arrange themselves in nested concentric shells. If the particles are immersed into a background plasma the interaction is screened.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Baumgartner , D. Asmus , V. Golubnychiy , P. Ludwig , H. Kählert , M. Bonitz

In order to explore the 4 \alpha-particle condensate state in 16O, we solve a full four-body equation of motion based on the 4 \alpha OCM (Orthogonality Condition Model) in a large 4 \alpha model space spanned by Gaussian basis functions. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Funaki , T. Yamada , H. Horiuchi , G. Roepke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki

We study the clustering structure and the internal or sub-structure of clusters in $^{112-122}$Ba nuclei within the framework of relativistic mean field theory in an axially deformed cylindrical co-ordinate. We calculate the total density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra , P. Arumugam , Raj K. Gupta

The appearance of nuclear clusters in stellar matter at densities below nuclear saturation is an important feature in the modeling of the equation of state for astrophysical applications. There are different theoretical concepts to describe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-22 Helena Pais , Stefan Typel

Tensor clustering, which seeks to extract underlying cluster structures from noisy tensor observations, has gained increasing attention. One extensively studied model for tensor clustering is the tensor block model, which postulates the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Yuchen Zhou , Yuxin Chen

Four groups (even-even, even-odd, odd-even and odd-odd) of heavy and super-heavy nuclei are of interest for the synthesis of the isotopes with $Z=119, 120$. We report calculations of $\alpha$~decay half-lives using four models: AKRA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-10 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu

The possibility of recording fragmentation events of relativistic nuclei in a nuclear emulsion, discovered back in the pioneering era of cosmic ray physics, opens up the prospect of using this method to study extremely cold ensembles of H…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-04-20 D. A. Artemenkov , A. A. Zaitsev , P. I. Zarubin

$\alpha$-clustered structures in light nuclei could be studied through "snapshots" taken by relativistic heavy-ion collisions. A multiphase transport (AMPT) model is employed to simulate the initial structure of collision nuclei and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Yi-An Li , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma

One of the prominent decay modes of heavy nuclei which are produced in astrophysical environments at temperatures of the order of $10^9$ K is the $\alpha$ ($^4$He) decay. Thermally enhanced $\alpha$ decay rates are evaluated within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-09 J. E. Perez Velasquez , O. L. Caballero , N. G. Kelkar

The role of discrete (or point-group) symmetries in alpha-cluster nuclei is discussed in the framework of the algebraic cluster model which describes the relative motion of the alpha-particles. Particular attention is paid to the discrete…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Roelof Bijker

Recent studies of clustering in light nuclei with an initial energy above 1 A GeV in nuclear treack emulsion are overviewed. The results of investigations of the relativistic $^9$Be nuclei fragmentation in emulsion, which entails the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. A. Artemenkov , T. V. Shchedrina , R. Stanoeva , P. I. Zarubin

In this work we study alpha-clustering in 18Ne and compare it with what is known about clustering in the mirror nucleus 18O. The excitation function of 18Ne was measured in inverse kinematics from the resonant elastic scattering reaction of…