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In rigid supersymmetry, generic models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking contain a light Goldstone boson, called the R axion. We show that supergravity effects explicitly break the R symmetry and give mass to the R axion. For visible and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jonathan Bagger

All generic, calculable models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking have a spontaneously broken $R$ symmetry and therefore contain an $R$ axion. We show that the axion is massive in any model in which the cosmological constant is fine-tuned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Jonathan Bagger , Erich Poppitz , Lisa Randall

We study cosmological implications of an R-axion, a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with spontaneous breaking of an U(1)_R symmetry, focusing on its quantum fluctuations generated during inflation. We show that, in the anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-18 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study the spontaneous R-symmetry breaking model and investigate the cosmological constraints on this model due to the pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, R-axion. We consider the R-axion which has relatively heavy mass in order to complement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-15 Yuta Hamada , Kohei Kamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yutaka Ookouchi

Motivated by the recent proliferation of observed astrophysical anomalies, Arkani-Hamed et al. have proposed a model in which dark matter is charged under a non-abelian "dark" gauge symmetry that is broken at ~ 1 GeV. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 Matthew Baumgart , Clifford Cheung , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

Many models of meta-stable supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking lead to a very light scalar pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson (PNGB), P, associated with spontaneous breakdown of a baryon number like symmetry in the hidden sector. Current particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Tom Banks , Howard E. Haber

Supersymmetric models with spontaneously broken approximate R-symmetry contain a light spin 0 particle, the R-axion. The properties of the particle can be a powerful probe of the structure of the new physics. In this paper, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-02 Hock-Seng Goh , Masahiro Ibe

We study general constraints on spontaneous R-symmetry breaking models coming from the cosmological effects of the pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons, R-axions. They are substantially produced in the early Universe and may cause several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yuta Hamada , Kohei Kamada , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yutaka Ookouchi

A light hidden photon or axion-like particle is a good dark matter candidate and they are often associated with the spontaneous breaking of dark global or gauged U(1) symmetry. We consider the dark Higgs dynamics around the phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

We consider two SUSY-breaking hidden sectors which decouple when their respective couplings to the visible particles are switched off. In such a scenario one expects to find two light fermions: the Goldstino and the pseudo-Goldstino. While…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Riccardo Argurio , Zohar Komargodski , Alberto Mariotti

Several models of dark matter motivate the concept of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between our and hidden matter could be transmitted by new abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A' mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 S. N. Gninenko

We pursue a possibility that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson is lurking around or below the intermediate scale. To this end we consider an anomaly-free global flavor symmetry, and construct models where the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-03 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We investigate a mechanism for spontaneous R-parity breaking in a class of extensions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model with an extra Abelian gauge symmetry which is a linear combination of B-L and weak hypercharge. Both U(1)_X…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-10 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

If there are multiple hidden sectors which independently break supersymmetry, then the spectrum will contain multiple goldstini. In this paper, we explore the possibility that the visible sector might also break supersymmetry, giving rise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Daniele Bertolini , Keith Rehermann , Jesse Thaler

In Little Higgs models, the Higgs mass is stabilized at the one-loop level by the mechanism of collective symmetry breaking. Typically, the basic ingredient of these models is a large(r) global symmetry group spontaneously broken at a scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Wolfgang Kilian , David Rainwater , Juergen Reuter

We present a simple theory where baryon and lepton numbers are spontaneously broken at the supersymmetry scale. In this context R-parity must be spontaneously broken but the theory still contains a stable field which can play the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-25 Jonathan M. Arnold , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Bartosz Fornal , Sogee Spinner

We present a broad class of supersymmetric models that preserve R-parity but lack missing energy signatures. These models have new light particles with weak-scale supersymmetric masses that feel SUSY breaking only through couplings to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Joshua T. Ruderman

The search at hadron colliders for new massive resonances of a few 100 GeVs that couple effectively to colored states is an extremely challenging issue, due principally to the presence of large QCD multijet backgrounds at this energy,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-09 Ernesto Arganda , Anibal D. Medina , Nicolas I. Mileo , Roberto A. Morales , Alejandro Szynkman

Axion models generically suffer from a severe quality problem when coupled to gravity. In this article we provide a very simple model with a high quality axion. The axion is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of the baryon number symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Prateek Agrawal , Anson Hook , Vazha Loladze , Mario Reig

We revisit the possibility of "visible sector" SUSY models: models which are straightforward renormalizable extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), where SUSY is broken at tree level. Models of this type were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Piyush Kumar , Joseph D. Lykken
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