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Let k be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic p. We consider which finite groups G have the property that every faithful action of G on a connected smooth projective curve over k lifts to characteristic zero. Oort…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Ted Chinburg , Robert Guralnick , David Harbater

By changing to an orthogonal basis, we give a short proof that the subfactor of the graded algebra of a planar algebra reproduces the planar algebra.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Vaughan Jones , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Kevin Walker

Let $L$ denote a finite lattice with at least two points and let $A$ denote the incidence algebra of $L$. We prove that $L$ is distributive if and only if $A$ is an Auslander regular ring, which gives a homological characterisation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Osamu Iyama , Rene Marczinzik

Let $G$ be a finite group, $N$ a normal subgroup of $G$, and $k$ a field of characteristic $p>0$. In this paper, we formulate the brick version of Clifford's theorem under suitable assumptions and prove it by using the theory of wide…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Yuta Kozakai , Arashi Sakai

Let L be a lattice ordered effect algebra. We prove that the lattice uniformities on L which make uniformly continuous the operations $\ominus$ and $\oplus$ of L are uniquely determined by their system of neighbourhoods of 0 and form a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Avallone , Paolo Vitolo

The kernel of the natural projection of a graph product of groups onto their direct product is called the Cartesian subgroup of the graph product. This construction generalises commutator subgroups of right-angled Coxeter and Artin groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Fedor Vylegzhanin

In this short note we present an elementary matrix-constructive proof of Quillen-Suslin theorem for Ore extensions: If $K$ is a division ring and $A:=K[x;\sigma,\delta]$ is an Ore extension, with $\sigma$ bijective, then every finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Oswaldo Lezama , William Fajardo

It will be shown that Pascal's Theorem is equivalent to the associativity of a natural binary operation on conic sections. A novel proof for Pascal's Theorem will then be given by showing that this binary operation is associative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Kaylee Wiese

We prove that in the varieties where every compact congruence is a factor congruence and every nontrivial algebra contains a minimal subalgebra, a finitely presented algebra is projective if and only if it has every minimal algebra as its…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Alex Citkin

We prove Horrocks' theorem for the odd elementary orthogonal group, which gives a decomposition of an orthogonal matrix with entries from a polynomial ring $R[X]$, over a commutative ring $R$ in which 2 is invertible, as a product of an…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Ambily A A , Sugilesh H

We prove a flat torus theorem for quadric complexes. In particular, we show that if a non-cyclic free abelian group $G$ acts metrically properly on a quadric complex $X$, then $G \cong \mathbb{Z}^2$ and $X$ contains a $G$-invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Nima Hoda , Zachary Munro

The set of all subracks $\mathcal{R}(X)$ of a finite rack $X$ form a lattice under inclusion. We prove that if a rack $X$ satisfies a certain condition then the homotopy type of the order complex of $\mathcal{R}(X)$ is a $(m-2)$-sphere,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Selçuk Kayacan

Birkhoff's representation theorem for finite distributive lattices states that any finite distributive lattice is isomorphic to the lattice of order ideals (lower sets) of the partial order of the join-irreducible elements of the lattice.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Dale R. Worley

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\alpha(G)=\frac{|C(G)|}{|G|}$\,, where $C(G)$ denotes the set of cyclic subgroups of $G$. In this short note, we prove that $\alpha(G)\leq\alpha(Z(G))$ and we describe the groups $G$ for which the equality…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a class of graphs that is closed under taking subgraphs. We prove that if for some fixed $0<\delta\le 1$, every $n$-vertex graph of $\mathcal{C}$ has a balanced separator of order $O(n^{1-\delta})$, then any depth-$k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Louis Esperet , Jean-Florent Raymond

We prove that any non-cocompact irreducible lattice in a higher rank semi-simple Lie group contains a subgroup of finite index, which has three generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Ritumoni Sarma , T. N. Venkataramana

We prove by using simple number-theoretic arguments formulae concerning the number of elements of a fixed order and the number of cyclic subgroups of a direct product of several finite cyclic groups. We point out that certain multiplicative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-08 László Tóth

Finite smooth digraphs, that is, finite directed graphs without sources and sinks, can be partially ordered via pp-constructability. We give a complete description of this poset and, in particular, we prove that it is a distributive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Manuel Bodirsky , Florian Starke , Albert Vucaj

We show a rigidity result for subfactors that are normalized by a representation of a lattice $\Gamma$ in a higher rank simple Lie group with trivial center into a finite factor. This implies that every subfactor of $L\Gamma$ which is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vadim Alekseev , Rahel Brugger

For a planar graph with a given f-vector $(f_{0}, f_{1}, f_{2}),$ we introduce a cubic polynomial whose coefficients depend on the f-vector. The planar graph is said to be real if all the roots of the corresponding polynomial are real. Thus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-29 M. R. Emamy-K. , Bahman Kalantari , Tatiana Correa