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Related papers: Planetary Ring Dynamics -- The Streamline Formalis…

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These 1992 lectures notes present a powerful formalism mostly developed in the 1980s by Borderies, Goldreich and Tremaine to address planetary ring dynamical issues. These notes make a special emphasis on ring microphysics, quantified with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-16 Pierre-Yves Longaretti

The phase-space volume of regions of regular or trapped motion, for bounded or scattering systems with two degrees of freedom respectively, displays universal properties. In particular, drastic reductions in the volume (gaps) are observed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-01-14 L. Benet , O. Merlo

This paper examines the onset of the viscous overstability in dense particulate rings. First, we formulate a dense gas kinetic theory that is applicable to the Saturnian system. Our model is essentially that of Araki and Tremaine (1986),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-22 Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie

(Abridged) The following describes a model of a broad planetary ring whose sharp edge is confined by a satellite's m^th Lindblad resonance (LR). This model uses a streamline formalism to calculate the ring's internal forces, namely, ring…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Joseph M. Hahn , Joseph N. Spitale , Carolyn C. Porco

We investigate the dynamical behavior of rings around bodies whose shapes depart considerably from that of a sphere. To this end, we have developed a new self-gravitating discrete element N-body code, and employed a local simulation method…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-24 Akash Gupta , Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Ishan Sharma

(Abridged) A simple and general description of the dynamics of a narrow eccentric ring is presented.We view an eccentric ring which precesses uniformly at a slow rate as exhibiting a global $m=1$ mode originating from a standing wave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. B. Papaloizou , M. D. Melita

Two-armed, grand design spirals and inner and outer rings in barred galaxies can be due to orbits guided by the manifolds emanating from the vicinity of the L1 and L2 Lagrangian points, located at the ends of the bar. We first summarise the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-06 E. Athanassoula , M. Romero-Gomez , J. J. Masdemont

We report an extensive numerical study of the small-scale turbulent dynamo at large magnetic Prandtl numbers Pm. A Pm scan is given for the model case of low-Reynolds-number turbulence. We concentrate on three topics: magnetic-energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , S. F. Taylor , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams

Attempts to understand the dynamics of warped astrophysical discs have garnered significant attention, largely motivated by the growing catalogue of observed distorted systems. Previous studies have shown that the evolution of the warp is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Callum W. Fairbairn , Gordon I. Ogilvie

This chapter explores the physics shared by planetary rings and the various disks that populate the Universe. It begins with an observational overview, ranging from protoplanetary disks to spiral galaxies, and then compares and contrasts…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Henrik N. Latter , Gordon I. Ogilvie , Hanno Rein

We address the occurrence of narrow planetary rings under the interaction with shepherds. Our approach is based on a Hamiltonian framework of non-interacting particles where open motion (escape) takes place, and includes the quasi-periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Benet , O. Merlo

The phase--space volume of regions of regular or trapped motion, for bounded or scattering systems with two degrees of freedom respectively, displays universal properties. In particular, sudden reductions in the phase-space volume or gaps…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-28 L. Benet , O. Merlo

This two-part review summarizes interstellar turbulence and its implications. The first part begins with diagnostics and energy sources. Turbulence theory is considered in detail, including the basic fluid equations, solenoidal and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruce G. Elmegreen , John Scalo

These lecture notes and example problems are based on a course given at the University of Cambridge in Part III of the Mathematical Tripos. Fluid dynamics is involved in a very wide range of astrophysical phenomena, such as the formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Gordon I. Ogilvie

In this paper, the flow around each ring-like vortex is investigated by high order DNS including first sweep, first ejection, second sweep, second ejection, positive spike, momentum deficit, vortex shape, vortex location, strength of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-24 Ping Lu , Yonghua Yan , Chaoqun Liu

In this paper we address the stability of resonantly forced density waves in dense planetary rings. Already by Goldreich & Tremaine (1978) it has been argued that density waves might be unstable, depending on the relationship between the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-23 Marius Lehmann , Juergen Schmidt , Heikki Salo

In this and in a previous paper (Romero-Gomez et al. 2006) we propose a theory to explain the formation of both spirals and rings in barred galaxies using a common dynamical framework. It is based on the orbital motion driven by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Romero-Gomez , E. Athanassoula , J. J. Masdemont , C. Garcia-Gomez

We address the occurrence of narrow planetary rings and some of their structural properties, in particular when the rings are shepherded. We consider the problem as Hamiltonian {\it scattering} of a large number of non-interacting massless…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Merlo , L. Benet

In this chapter, we explore how gravitational interactions drive turbulent flows inside planetary cores and provide an interesting alternative to convection to explain dynamo action and magnetic fields around terrestrial bodies. In the…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-07-04 Thomas Le Reun , Michael Le Bars

This chapter reviews theoretical work on the stellar dynamics of galaxy disks. All the known collective global instabilities are identified, and their mechanisms described in terms of local wave mechanics. A detailed discussion of warps and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 J. A. Sellwood
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