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Related papers: Hot Carrier Transportation Dynamics in InAs/GaAs Q…

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Prototypes for hot-carrier solar cells based on type-II InAs/AlAsSb multiple quantum wells are examined for AC photoconductivity as a function of lattice temperature and photoexcitation energy to determine the photoexcited charge carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 H. P. Piyathilaka , R. Sooriyagoda , V. R. Whiteside , T. D. Mishima , M. B. Santos , I. R. Sellers , A. D. Bristow

In conventional solar cells, photogenerated carriers lose part of their energy before they can be extracted to make electricity. The aim of hot-carrier solar cells is to extract the carriers before this energy loss, thereby turning more…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Ludovico Tesser , Robert S. Whitney , Janine Splettstoesser

Hot-carrier solar cells use the photon excess energy, that is, the energy exceeding the absorber bandgap, to do additional work. These devices have the potential to beat the upper limit for the photovoltaic power conversion efficiency set…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-21 Priya Viji , Constantin Tormann , Clemens Göhler , Martijn Kemerink

One of the main approaches to inhibit carrier cooling in semiconductor systems enabling the study of hot carrier solar cell protocols is the use of concentrated illumination to obtain high power densities and create a phonon bottleneck.…

Compared to traditional pn-junction photovoltaics, hot carrier solar cells offer potentially higher efficiency by extracting work from the kinetic energy of photogenerated "hot carriers" before they cool to the lattice temperature. Hot…

The hot carrier solar cell (HCSC) has the potential for converting solar energy into electrochemical energy with an efficiency of 85.4%. For this, in addition to an idealized light absorber, the HCSC has to be connected to the external load…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Antonio Martí , Elisa Antolín , Iñigo Ramiro

Hot carrier solar cell is proposed where charge carriers are cooled adiabatically in the charge transport layers adjoining the absorber. The device resembles an ideal thermoelectric converter where thermopower, and therefore also carrier…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Tom Markvart

Hot carrier solar cells aim to overcome the theoretical limit of single-junction photovoltaic devices by suppressing the thermalization of hot carriers and extracting them through energy selective contacts. Designing efficient hot carrier…

Quantum dot solar cells (QDSC) are widely acknowledged to be one of the best solar energy harvesting devices in the present world. Absorber layer is a core component of a QDSC with a strong influence on its operational efficiency. Hence, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-25 Sayak Banerjee , Anupam Chetia , Satyajit Sahu

Hot carrier solar cells allow potential efficiency close to the thermodynamical limit in ideal conditions. However, the feasability of such devices has not been clearly stated so far and only ideal cells were considered in previous studies.…

A type-II InAs/AlAs$_{0.16}$Sb$_{0.84}$ multiple-quantum well sample is investigated for the photoexcited carrier dynamics as a function of excitation photon energy and lattice temperature. Time-resolved measurements are performed using a…

We present a multiscale approach for modeling an intermediate-band solar cell based on a GaAs-GaAlAs quantum dot superlattice of cubic symmetry. Our framework combines high-accuracy theoretical calculations of the superlattice band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Naira Petrosyan , Lilit Yeganyan , Aram Manaselyan , Vram Mughnetsyan , Vidar Gudmundsson , Albert Kirakosyan

In this report we review recent experimental results on photoexcited carrier relaxation dynamics on high temperature superconductors (HTSC) probed by a femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy, and compare the results with the data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Jure Demsar , Dragan Mihailovic , Viktor V. Kabanov

The enhancement of power conversion efficiency beyond the theoretical limit of single-junction solar cells is a key objective in the advancement of hot carrier solar cells. Recent findings indicate that quantum wells (QWs) can effectively…

In this article we review aspects of charge and heat transport in interacting quantum dots and molecular junctions under stationary and time-dependent non-equilibrium conditions due to finite electrical and thermal bias. In particular, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Haupt , M. Leijnse , H. L. Calvo , L. Classen , J. Splettstoesser , M. R. Wegewijs

We apply an intense infrared laser pulse in order to perturb the electronic and vibrational states in the three-dimensional charge density wave material 1$T$-VSe$_2$. Ultrafast snapshots of the light-induced hot carrier dynamics and…

We report on the carrier dynamics in InGaN/GaN disk-in-a-wire quantum dots with precisely controlled location and structural parameters, including diameter, thickness and material composition. We measured the time-integrated and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-07 Lei Zhang , Tyler A. Hill , Chu-Hsiang Teng , Brandon Demory , Pei-Cheng Ku , Hui Deng

Hot-carrier solar cells are envisioned to utilize energy filtering to extract power from photogenerated electron-hole pairs before they thermalize with the lattice, and thus potentially offer higher power conversion efficiency compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Steven Limpert , Stephen Bremner , Heiner Linke

A theoretical model using electron-phonon scattering rate equations is developed for assessing carrier thermalization under steady-state conditions in two-dimensional systems. The model is applied to investigate the hot carrier effect in…

Accurate modeling of charge transport and both thermal and luminescent radiation is crucial to the understanding and design of radiative thermal energy converters. Charge carrier dynamics in semiconductors are well-described by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 William A. Callahan , Dudong Feng , Zhuomin M. Zhang , Eric S. Toberer , Andrew J. Ferguson , Eric J. Tervo
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