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A non-negative function f, defined on the real line or on a half-line, is said to be directly Riemann integrable (d.R.i.) if the upper and lower Riemann sums of f over the whole (unbounded) domain converge to the same finite limit, as the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Francesco Caravenna

This paper provides an introduction to Eisenstein measures, a powerful tool for constructing certain $p$-adic $L$-functions. First seen in Serre's realization of $p$-adic Dedekind zeta functions associated to totally real fields, Eisenstein…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 E. E. Eischen

In this paper, motivated by physical considerations, we introduce the notion of modified Riemann sums of Riemann-Stieltjes integrable functions, show that they converge, and compute them explicitely under various assumptions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Alberto Torchinsky

Let $(E,\|.\|)$ be a Banach space and let $(\Omega,\mu)$ be a Lebesgue measure space. We characterize, for all $p>0$, measurable functions $u:\Omega\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ for which \begin{equation*} \left\| \int_{\Omega} f\,d\mu…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

In this paper, we introduce the integration of algebroidal functions on Riemann surfaces for the first time. Some properties of integration are obtained. By giving the definition of residues and integral function element, we obtain the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Daochun Sun , Yingying Huo , Yinying Kong , Fujie Chai

We study a version of the Lebesgue differentiation theorem in which the integral averages are replaced with medians over Busemann--Feller differentiation bases. Our main result gives several characterizations for the differentiation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen

We discuss Lebesgue spaces $\mathcal{L}^p([a,b],E)$ of Lusin measurable vector-valued functions and the corresponding vector spaces $AC_{L^p}([a,b],E)$ of absolutely continuous functions. These can be used to construct Lie groups…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Natalie Nikitin

The g-function is a measure of degrees of freedom associated to a boundary of two-dimensional quantum field theories. In integrable theories, it can be computed exactly in a form of the Fredholm determinant, but it is often hard to evaluate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Joao Caetano , Shota Komatsu

By a non-Gaussian integral we mean integral of the product of an arbitrary function and exponent of a polynomial. We develop a theory of such integrals, which generalizes and simplifies the theory of general hypergeometric functions in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Alexander Roi Stoyanovsky

In the theory of time scales, given $\mathbb{T}$ a time scale with at least two distinct elements, an integration theory is developed using ideas already well known as Riemann sums. Another, more daring, approach is to treat an integration…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Patrick Oliveira

We develop and use some key concepts of potential theory, such as balayage and duality between measures and their potentials, to study the distribution of masses of subharmonic functions while restrictions to their growth near the boundary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Bulat N. Khabibullin , Enzhe B. Menshikova

We find that sometimes the usual definition of functional integration over the gauge group through limiting process may have internal difficulties.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei-Min Sun , Xiang-Song Chen , Fan Wang

The definition of quantum states in terms of tagged vector spaces is generalized to incorporate the spatiotemporal and spin degrees of freedom. Considering a tagged vector space where the index space is a function space, representing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Filippus S. Roux

Let P -> M be a principal G-bundle. Using techniques from the loop representation of gauge theory, we construct well-defined substitutes for ``Lebesgue measure'' on the space A of connections on P and for ``Haar measure'' on the group Ga of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 John C. Baez

For essentially bounded functions on a (closed) compact Riemannian manifold, the noncommutative residue and the Dixmier trace formulation of the noncommutative integral are shown to equate to a multiple of the Lebesgue integral. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Steven Lord , Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev

We consider the pointwise approximation of a subharmonic function by the logarithm of the modulus of an entire function up to a bounded quantity. In the case of finite order an estimate from below of the planar Lebesgue measure of an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-08 Markiyan Hirnyk

This paper deals with functions that defined in metric spaces and valued in complete paranormed vector spaces or valued in Banach spaces, and obtains some necessary and sufficient conditions for weak convergence of finite measures.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Renying Zeng

We construct surface measures associated to Gaussian measures in separable Banach spaces, and we prove several properties including an integration by parts formula.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Giuseppe Da Prato , Alessandra Lunardi , Luciano Tubaro

We show that for any bounded function $f:[a,b]\rightarrow{\mathbb R}$ and $\epsilon>0$ there is a partition $P$ of $[a,b]$ with respect to which the Riemann sum of $f$ using right endpoints is within $\epsilon$ of the upper Darboux sum of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Scott Schneider

A space for gauge theories is defined, using projective limits as subsets of Cartesian products of homomorphisms from a lattice on the structure group. In this space, non-interacting and interacting measures are defined as well as functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rui Vilela Mendes
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