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Let X be a non-empty set and U a ring of subsets of X. The countable additive functions U->{0,1} are called measures. The paper gives some definitions (derivable measures, the Lebesgue-Stieltjes measures) and properties of these functions,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serban E. Vlad

The concept of measurability of functions on a charge space is generalised for functions taking values in a uniform space. Several existing forms of measurability generalise naturally in this context, and new forms of measurability are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Jonathan M. Keith

We discuss relationships between the McShane, Pettis, Talagrand and Bochner integrals. A large number of different methods of integration of Banach-space-valued functions have been introduced, based on the various possible constructions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 D. H. Fremlin , Jose Mendoza

A new type of quadrature is developed. The Gaussian quadrature, for a given measure, finds optimal values of a function's argument (nodes) and the corresponding weights. In contrast, the Lebesgue quadrature developed in this paper, finds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Vladislav Gennadievich Malyshkin

This paper presents a point-free version of the Lebesgue integral for simple functions on $\sigma$-locales. It describes the integral with respect to a measure defined on the coframe of all $\sigma$-sublocales, moving beyond the constraints…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Raquel Bernardes

There are two definitions of the measurable functional on the topological vector space: as a linear and measurable real-valued function and as a pointwise limit of the sequence of the continious linear functionals. In general case they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Denis Fufaev

Multidimensional integration by parts formulas apply under the standard assumption that one of the functions is continuous and the other has bounded Hardy-Krause variation. Motivated by recently developed results in the probabilistic…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Jonathan Ansari

We introduce the notion of a gauge and of a tagged partition (subordinate to a given gauge) by intersections of open and closed sets of a compact metric space extending the corresponding notions in Henstock-Kurzweil integration of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Abbas Edalat

An integral on Euclidean space, equivalent to the Lebesgue integral, is constructed by extending the notion of Riemann sums. In contrast to the Henstock--Kurzweil and McShane integrals, the construction recovers the full measure-theoretic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Yoshifumi Mimura

Gleason's theorem asserts the equivalence of von Neumann's density operator formalism of quantum mechanics and frame functions, which are functions on the pure states that sum to 1 on any orthonormal basis of Hilbert space of dimension at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-16 Jiri Lebl , Asif Shakeel , Nolan Wallach

In this expository paper aimed at a general mathematical audience, we discuss how to combine certain classic theorems of set-theoretic inner model theory and effective descriptive set theory with work on Hilbert's tenth problem and…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-07 James E. Hanson

In the framework of the generalized measure theory the decomposable probabilistic-valued set functions are introduced with triangle functions $\tau$ in an appropriate probabilistic metric space as natural candidates for the "addition",…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Lenka Halčinová , Ondrej Hutník , Jana Molnárová

We continue the study on Kurzweil--Stieltjes integration on compact lines initiated in [doi:10.1007/s11117-025-01161-9]. Given a real valued function $G$ on a compact line, the presented integral is called the Kurzweil--Stieltjes integral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Leandro Candido , Pedro L. Kaufmann

The like-Lebesgue integral of real-valued measurable functions (abbreviated as \textit{RVM-MI})is the most complete and appropriate integration Theory. Integrals are also defined in abstract spaces since Pettis (1938). In particular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Gane Samb Lo , Lois Chinwendu Okereke , Fatima Doumbia

A charge space $(X,\mathcal{A},\mu)$ is a generalisation of a measure space, consisting of a sample space $X$, a field of subsets $\mathcal{A}$ and a finitely additive measure $\mu$, also known as a charge. Key properties a real-valued…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Jonathan M. Keith

Given a model of the theory of the real field with restricted analytic functions such that its value group has finite archimedean rank we show how one can extend the restricted logarithm to a global logarithm with values in the polynomial…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Tobias Kaiser

In classical analysis, Lebesgue first proved that $\mathbb{R}$ has the property that each Riemann integrable function from $[a,b]$ into $\mathbb{R}$ is continuous almost everywhere. This property is named as the Lebesgue property. Though…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Zhou Wei , Zhichun Yang , Jen-Chih Yao

Advancements in modern science have led to an increased prevalence of functional data, which are usually viewed as elements of the space of square-integrable functions $L^2$. Core methods in functional data analysis, such as functional…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-03 Su I Iao , Hans-Georg Müller

Several concepts of approximate reasoning in uncertainty processing are linked to the processing of distribution functions. In this paper we make use of probabilistic framework of approximate reasoning by proposing a Lebesgue-type approach…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Lenka Halčinová , Ondrej Hutník

In this paper, we study integral functionals defined on spaces of functions with values on general (non-separable) Banach spaces. We introduce a new class of integrands and multifunctions for which we obtain measurable selection results.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Juan Guillermo Garrido , Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches
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