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Consider the degeneracies of BPS bound states of one D6 brane wrapping Calabi-Yau X with D0 branes and D2 branes. When we include D4-branes wrapping Lagrangian cycle L in addition, D2-branes can end on them. These give rise to new bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Mina Aganagic , Masahito Yamazaki

We study several different kinds of bound states built from D-branes and orientifolds. These states are to atoms what branonium - the bound state of a brane and its anti-brane - is to positronium, inasmuch as they typically involve a light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-13 C. P. Burgess , N. E. Grandi , F. Quevedo , R. Rabadan

We formulate Witten index problems for theories with two supercharges in a Majorana doublet, as in $d=3$ $\mathcal N=1$ theories and dimensional reduction thereof. Regardless of spacetime dimensions, the wall-crossing occurs generically, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Dongwook Ghim , Chiung Hwang , Piljin Yi

Let M be a complete n-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, partitioned by q two-sided hypersurfaces which have a compact transverse intersection N and which in addition satisfy a certain coarse transversality condition. Let E be a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Thomas Schick , Mostafa Esfahani Zadeh

By using O(7,7) transformations, to deform D6-branes, we obtain half-supersymmetric bound state solutions of type IIA supergravity, containing D6, D4, D2, D0, F1-branes and waves. We lift the solutions to M-theory which gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Henric Larsson

Intersecting branes have been the subject of string model building for several years. This work introduces in detail the toroidal and Z_N-orientifolds, where the main discussion employs the picture of intersecting D6-branes. The derivation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Tassilo Ott

In this article we complete the proof---for a broad class of four-manifolds---of Witten's conjecture that the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten series coincide, at least through terms of degree less than or equal to c-2, where c is a linear…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

The possibility of using the quantum mechanics of D0-branes for the bound-states of quarks and QCD strings is investigated. Issues such as the inter D0-branes potential, the whiteness of the D0-branes bound-states and the large-N limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Fatollahi

In this article we give a survey of homology computations for moduli spaces $\mathfrak{M}_{g,1}^m$ of Riemann surfaces with genus $g\geqslant 0$, one boundary curve, and $m\geqslant 0$ punctures. While rationally and stably this question…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Felix Boes , Florian Kranhold

We investigate the boundary behavior of the variational solution $f$ of a Dirichlet problem for a prescribed mean curvature equation in a domain $\Omega\subset{\bf R}^{2}$ near a point $\mathcal{O}\in\partial\Omega$ under different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Kirk Lancaster , Mozhgan "Nora" Entekhabi

In deformation quantization (a.k.a. the Wigner-Weyl-Moyal formulation of quantum mechanics), we consider a single quantum particle moving freely in one dimension, except for the presence of one infinite potential wall. Dias and Prata…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergei Kryukov , Mark A. Walton

By a theorem of Mclean, the deformation space of an associative submanifold Y of an integrable G_2 manifold (M,\phi) can be identified with the kernel of a Dirac operator D:\Omega^{0}(\nu) -->\Omega^{0}(\nu) on the normal bundle \nu of Y.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-08-20 Selman Akbulut , Sema Salur

We construct and classify categories of D-branes in orientifolds based on Landau-Ginzburg models and their orbifolds. Consistency of the worldsheet parity action on the matrix factorizations plays the key role. This provides all the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Kentaro Hori , Johannes Walcher

In this paper we study a boundary state of multiple D0-branes with spacetime dependent scalar fields in the \alpha' expansion. We calculate a formulas for non-Abelian boundary state defined by using a Wilson loop factor and path ordering.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshinao Sato

In this short note we discuss discrete torsion in orientifolds. In particular, we apply the physical understanding of discrete torsion worked out several years ago, as group actions on B fields, to the case of orientifolds, and recover some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 E. Sharpe

A classification of D-branes in Type IIB Op^- orientifolds and orbifolds in terms of Real and equivariant KK-groups is given. We classify D-branes intersecting orientifold planes from which are recovered some special limits as the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 H. Garcia-Compean , W. Herrera-Suarez , B. A. Itza-Ortiz , O. Loaiza-Brito

We define, for smooth projective orbifold pairs $(X,D)$ notions of `slope Rational connectedness', and of orbifold `slope Rational quotient' . These notions extend to this larger context the classical notions of rationally connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Frederic Campana

In my talk I will discuss the following results which were obtained in joint work with Wilderich Tuschmann. 1. For any given numbers $m$, $C$ and $D$, the class of $m$-dimensional simply connected closed smooth manifolds with finite second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton Petrunin

We use the M theory approach in the presence of an orientifold O6 plane to understand some aspects of the moduli space of vacua for N=1 supersymmetric $SO(N_c)/Sp(N_c)$ gauge theories in four dimensions. By exploiting some general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungho Oh , Radu Tatar

In this paper we state and prove a higher index theorem for an odd-dimensional connected spin riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ which is partitioned by an oriented closed hypersurface $N$. This index theorem generalizes a theorem due to N. Higson…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Mostafa Esfahani Zadeh
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