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This paper concerns the existence of a nontrivial solution for the following problem \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + V(x)u & \in \partial_u F(x,u)\;\;\mbox{a.e. in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^{N},\nonumber u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Claudianor O. Alves , Geovany F. Patricio

We prove that, for any closed semialgebraic subset $W$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ and for any positive integer $p$, there exists a Nash function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\setminus W\longrightarrow (0, \infty)$ which is equivalent to the distance function from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Beata Kocel-Cynk , Wiesław Pawłucki , Anna Valette

Let $x \in \mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 3,$ and $f: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a twice differentiable function with all second partial derivatives being continuous. For $1\leq i,j \leq d$, let $a_{ij} : \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Siva Athreya , Koushik Ramachandran

The main purpose of this paper is to study the existence of solutions for the following hybrid nonlinear fractional pantograph equation $$ \left\{\begin{aligned} &D_{0+}^\alpha…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 E. T. Karimov , B. Lopez , K. Sadarangani

Asymptotic expansions are derived for Gegenbauer (ultraspherical) polynomials for large order $n$ that are uniformly valid for unbounded complex values of the argument $z$, including the real interval $0 \leq z \leq 1$ in which the zeros in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

In this paper we study the dynamical behaviour of the differential equation \begin{equation*} x''+ax^+ -bx^-=f(t), \end{equation*} where $x^+=\max\{x,0\}$,\ $x^-=\max\{-x,0\}$, $a$ and $b$ are two different positive constants, $f(t)$ is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Peng Huang , Xiong Li , Bin Liu

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{eqnarray} - \Delta u+V(x)u+f(x,u)=0,\qquad u\in H^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),\nonumber \end{eqnarray} where $V$ is periodic and $f$ is periodic in the $x$-variables, $0$ is in a gap of the spectrum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Shaowei Chen , Dawei Zhang

This paper deals with the existence of asymptotic almost automorphic solution of fractional integro differential equation. We prove the result by using fixed point theorems. We show the result with Lipschitz condition and without Lipschitz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Syed Abbas , Gaston M. N'Guerekata

One of the better-known independence results in general mathematics is Shelah's solution to Whitehead's problem of whether $\mathrm{Ext}^1(A,\mathbb{Z})=0$ implies that an abelian group $A$ is free. The point of departure for the present…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Chris Lambie-Hanson , Jan Šaroch

The aim of this paper is to study negative classical solutions to a $k$-Hessian equation involving a nonlinearity with a general weight \begin{equation} \label{Eq:Ma:0} \tag{$P$} \begin{cases} S_k(D^2u)= \lambda \rho(|x|) (1-u)^q &\mbox{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 João Marcos do Ó , Justino Sánchez , Evelina Shamarova

We study the $\epsilon \to 0$ behavior of recurrence relations of the type $\sum_{j=0}^l a_j(k\epsilon,\epsilon)y_{k+j}=0,$ $k\in \zdd$ ($l$ fixed). The $a_j$ are $C^{\infty}$ functions in each variable on $I\times [0,\e_0]$ for a bounded…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Costin , R. D. Costin

We consider a class of weighted harmonic functions in the open upper half-plane known as $\alpha$-harmonic functions. Of particular interest is the uniqueness problem for such functions subject to a vanishing Dirichlet boundary value on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Anders Olofsson , Jens Wittsten

We present a general framework for the rigorous numerical analysis of time-fractional nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations, with a fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ in time. The framework relies on three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Bangti Jin , Buyang Li , Zhi Zhou

Within the framework of the homogeneous non-linear Boltzmann equation, we present a new analytic method, without the intrinsic limitations of existing methods, for obtaining asymptotic solutions. This method permits extension of existing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. H. Ernst , E. Trizac , A. Barrat

In this article, we deal with fractional stochastic differential equations, so-called Caputo type fractional backward stochastic differential equations (Caputo fBSDEs, for short), and study the well-posedness of an adapted solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Nazim I. Mahmudov , Arzu Ahmadova

We consider nonnegative solutions to $-\Delta u=f(u)$ in half-planes and strips, under zero Dirichlet boundary condition. Exploiting a rotating$\&$sliding line technique, we prove symmetry and monotonicity properties of the solutions, under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-12 Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a scalar fractional delay differential equations around the equilibrium points. More precise, we provide conditions on the coefficients under which a linear fractional delay…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 H. T. Tuan , S. Siegmund

When a solution to the Cauchy problem for nonlinear dispersive equations is obtained by a fixed point argument using auxiliary function spaces, it is non-trivial to ensure uniqueness of solutions in a natural space such as the class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Nobu Kishimoto

In a previous paper we proved a Carlson type density theorem for zeroes in the critical strip for Beurling zeta functions satisfying Axiom A of Knopfmacher. There we needed to invoke two additonal conditions, the integrality of the norm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Szilárd Gy. Révész

We describe an explicit connection between solutions to equations $Df=0$ (the Generalized Cauchy-Riemann equation) and $(D+M)f=0$, where operators $D$ and $M$ commute. The described connection allows to construct a ``function theory'' (the…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Vladimir V. Kisil