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Axions are a natural consequence of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, the most compelling solution to the strong-CP problem. Similar axion-like particles (ALPs) also appear in a number of possible extensions of the Standard Model, notably in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-08 Javier Galan

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite opened a new era for pulsar astronomy, detecting gamma-ray pulsations from more than 60 pulsars, ~40% of which are not seen at radio wavelengths. One of the most interesting sources…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 A. De Luca , M. Marelli , R. P. Mignani , P. A. Caraveo , W. Hummel , S. Collins , A. Shearer , P. M. Saz Parkinson , A. Belfiore , G. F. Bignami

The phenomenology of a subclass of High Mass X-ray Binaries hosting a blue supergiant companion, the so-called Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXTs), is reviewed. Their number is growing, mainly thanks to the discoveries performed by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-04-01 Lara Sidoli

X-ray binaries, powered by black holes, neutron stars, or white dwarfs accreting matter from a companion star, are among the brightest beacons in galaxies, outshining the Sun by a factor of millions. Most emit primarily above 0.3 keV in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-09 Mustafa Muhibullah , Jimmy A. Irwin , R. Di Stefano

(Abridged) PSR J1357-6429 is a Vela-like radio pulsar that has been recently detected in X-rays and gamma-rays. It powers a compact tail-like X-ray pulsar wind nebula and X-ray-radio plerion associated with an extended TeV source HESS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-26 A. Danilenko , A. Kirichenko , R. E. Mennickent , G. Pavlov , Yu. Shibanov , S. Zharikov , D. Zyuzin

The detection of X-ray emission from Ap stars can be an indicator for the presence of magnetic activity and dynamo action, provided different origins for the emission, such as wind shocks and close late-type companions, can be excluded.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Stelzer , C. A. Hummel , M. Schöller , S. Hubrig , C. Cowley

FU Orionis is the prototype of a class of eruptive young stars (``FUors'') characterized by strong optical outbursts. We recently completed an exploratory survey of FUors using XMM-Newton to determine their X-ray properties, about which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Stephen L. Skinner , Manuel Guedel , Kevin R. Briggs , Sergei A. Lamzin

We present data analysis and interpretation of an M1.4-class flare observed with the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) on April 30, 2002. This event, with its footpoints occulted by the solar limb, exhibits a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-04 Wei Liu , Vahe' Petrosian , Brian R. Dennis , Yan Wei Jiang

SN 2007if was the third over-luminous SN Ia detected after 2003fg and 2006gz. We present the photometric and spectroscopic observations of the supernova and its host by ROTSE-III, HET and Keck. From the H_alpha line identified in the host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Yuan , R. M. Quimby , J. C. Wheeler , J. Vinko , E. Chatzopoulos , C. W. Akerlof , S. Kulkarni , J. M. Miller , T. A. McKay , F. Aharonian

We carry out detailed spectral and timing analyses of the $Chandra$ X-ray data of HD 179949, a prototypical example of a star with a close-in giant planet with possible star-planet interaction (SPI) effects. We find a low coronal abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Anshuman Acharya , Vinay L. Kashyap , Steven H. Saar , Kulinder Pal Singh , Manfred Cuntz

We present multi-epoch photometric and spectroscopic near-infrared observations of the Be star X Persei in the JHK bands covering the wavelength range 1.08 to 2.35 micron. Combining results from our earlier studies with the present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Blesson Mathew , D. P. K. Banerjee , Sachindra Naik , N. M. Ashok

Emission from the active nucleus in the core of the brightest cluster galaxy of the Perseus cluster, NGC 1275, has varied dramatically over the past four decades. Prompted by the Fermi detection of flaring in the gamma-ray band, we present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 K. L. Dutson , A. C. Edge , J. A. Hinton , M. T. Hogan , M. A. Gurwell , W. N. Alston

PHL 1092 is a z~0.4 high-luminosity counterpart of the class of Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxies. In 2008, PHL 1092 was found to be in a remarkably low X-ray flux state during an XMM-Newton observation. Its 2 keV flux density had dropped by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 G. Miniutti , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider , A. C. Fabian , L. C. Gallo , Th. Boller

We present a detailed spectral and timing analysis of X-ray observations of the brightest eclipsing systems Alpha Coronae Borealis taken by XMM-Newton. We got from the thermal plasma model metal the abundances of some elements (O, Mg, Si,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-11 B. Korany

In search of the counterpart to the brightest unidentified gamma-ray source 3EG J2020+4017 we report on new X-ray and radio observations of the gamma-Cygni field with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and with the Green Bank Telescope. We also…

We present deep imaging of Sirius B, the closest and brightest white dwarf, to constrain post-main-sequence planetary evolution in the Sirius system. We use Keck/NIRC2 in L'-band (3.776 $\mu$m) across three epochs in 2020 using the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Miles Lucas , Michael Bottom , Garreth Ruane , Sam Ragland

Ultra-luminous X-Ray sources are extra-nuclear point sources in external galaxies with $L_X=10^{39}$--$10^{41}$ erg/s and are among the most poorly understood X-ray sources. To help understand their nature, we are trying to identify their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ji-Feng Liu Joel N. Bregman , Patrick Seitzer

It is known that the IR and X-ray luminosities of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are correlated with L_{IR} ~ L_{X}. Moreover, the IR flux ratio between the 5.8 and 3.6 \mu m bands is a good distinguishing characteristic of AGN or AGN-like…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-08 P. Shalima , V. Jithesh , K. Jeena , R. Misra , S. Ravindranath , G. C. Dewangan , C. D. Ravikumar , B. R. S. Babu

\emph{Hitomi} observations of Perseus with the Soft X-ray Spectrometer (SXS) provide a high-resolution look at the 3.5 keV feature reported by multiple groups in the Perseus cluster. The \emph{Hitomi} spectrum -- which involves the sum of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Joseph P. Conlon , Francesca Day , Nicholas Jennings , Sven Krippendorf , Markus Rummel

EUV images of Comet Lovejoy (C/2011 W3) from the AIA show striations related to the magnetic field structure in both open and closed magnetic regions. The brightness contrast implies coronal density contrasts of at least a factor of 6…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 J. C. Raymond , P. I. McCauley , S. R. Cranmer , C. Downs
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