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The self-duality of the transverse-field Ising model is an archetype for dualities that, alongside symmetry and topology, are used as an organizing principle throughout modern physics. This duality, however, is not exact. The original and…
This paper investigates the anisotropic Calder\'{o}n problem for a non-local elliptic operator of order 2, on closed Riemannian manifolds. We demonstrate that using the Cauchy data set, we can recover the geometry of a closed Riemannian…
We study the Cauchy problem for a system of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and decays of the order…
For 2-variable weighted shifts W_{(\alpha,\beta)}(T_1, T_2) we study the invariance of (joint) k- hyponormality under the action (h,\ell) -> W_{(\alpha,\beta)}^{(h,\ell)}(T_1, T_2):=(T_1^k,T_2^{\ell}) (h,\ell >=1). We show that for every k…
We consider the Cauchy problem and the source problem for normally hyperbolic operators on the Minkowski spacetime, and study the determination of solutions from their integrals along null geodesics. For the Cauchy problem, we give a new…
The operator of double differentiation on a finite interval with Robin boundary conditions perturbed by the composition of a Volterra convolution operator and the differentiation one is considered. We study the inverse problem of recovering…
We are concerned with a class of second order quasilinear elliptic equations driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator introduced by C.A. Stuart and whose study is motivated by models in Nonlinear Optics. We establish sufficient…
Given a curve $\Gamma\subset \mathbb C$ with specified regularity, we investigate boundedness and positivity for a certain three-point symmetrization of a Cauchy-like kernel $K_{\Gamma}$ whose definition is dictated by the geometry and…
The notion of Cauchy dual for left-invertible covariant representations was studied by Trivedi and Veerabathiran. Using the Moore-Penrose inverse, we extend this notion for the covariant representations having closed range and explore…
In this paper we study the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear second-order equations on a riemannian manifold. As in a previous paper we define equations via closed subsets of the 2-jet bundle. Basic existence and uniqueness theorems are…
The theory of weak solutions for nonlinear conservation laws is now well developed in the case of scalar equations [3] and for one-dimensional hyperbolic systems [1, 2]. For systems in several space dimensions, however, even the global…
This article is devoted to the study of a nonlinear and nonlocal parabolic equation introduced by Stefan Steinerberger to study the roots of polynomials under differentiation; it also appeared in a work by Dimitri Shlyakhtenko and Terence…
We analyze spectral properties of the ultrarelativistic (Cauchy) operator $|\Delta |^{1/2}$, provided its action is constrained exclusively to the interior of the interval $[-1,1] \subset R$. To this end both analytic and numerical methods…
This work addresses the one-dimensional Cauchy problem for the doubly degenerate nutrient taxis model \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \displaystyle \frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}(u v u_x) -…
Finding the most parsimonious tree inside a phylogenetic network with respect to a given character is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem that for many network topologies is essentially inapproximable. In contrast, if the network…
In this paper we discuss two aspects of duality transformations on the Neveu-Schwarz (NS) 5-brane solutions in type II and heterotic string theories. First we demonstrate that the non-extremal NS 5-brane background is U-dual to its CGHS…
We study the non-localization of extended worldsheet supersymmetry under T-duality, when the associated complex structure depends on the coordinate with respect to which duality is performed. First, the canonical transformation which…
The problem of quantum equivalence between non-linear sigma models related by Abelian or non-Abelian T-duality is studied in perturbation theory. Using the anomalous Ward identity for Weyl symmetry we derive a relation between the Weyl…
We study a nonlinear initial value Cauchy problem depending upon a complex perturbation parameter $\epsilon$ with vanishing initial data at complex time $t=0$ and whose coefficients depend analytically on $(\epsilon,t)$ near the origin in…
For conformal boundary operators associated with the Paneitz operator, we introduce a rigorous definition of the biharmonic Poisson kernel consisting of a pair of kernel functions and derive its explicit representation formula. With this…