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We settle the issue of well-posedness for the Dirichlet problem for a higher order elliptic system ${\mathcal L}(x,D_x)$ with complex-valued, bounded, measurable coefficients in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, with boundary data in Besov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Maz'ya , Marius Mitrea , Tatyana Shaposhnikova

We extend the Dirichlet principle to non-reversible Markov processes on countable state spaces. We present two variational formulas for the solution of the Poisson equation or, equivalently, for the capacity between two disjoint sets. As an…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Alexandre Gaudillière , Claudio Landim

We study the Cauchy problem for a generalized derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish the local well-posedness results in the Sobolev spaces $H^1$ and $H^2$. Solutions are constructed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Masayuki Hayashi , Tohru Ozawa

In this paper we study existence and spectral properties for weak solutions of Neumann and Dirichlet problems associated to second order linear degenerate elliptic partial differential operators $X$, with rough coefficients of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney

We construct a class of discontinuous superprocesses with dependent spatial motion and general branching mechanism. The process arises as the weak limit of critical interacting-branching particle systems where the spatial motions of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Hui He

We develop a unified and easy to use framework to study robust fully discrete numerical methods for nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations $$ \partial_t u-\mathfrak{L}^{\sigma,\mu}[\varphi(u)]=f \quad\quad\text{in}\quad\quad…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

We focus on three different convexity principles for local and nonlocal variational integrals. We prove various generalizations of them, as well as their equivalences. Some applications to nonlinear eigenvalue problems and Hardy-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Lorenzo Brasco , Giovanni Franzina

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. Under the Lipschitz condition on the coefficients we characterize the domain of the Poisson operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

In this work, by using Levi's parametrix method we first construct the fundamental solution of the critical non-local operator perturbed by gradient. Then, we use the obtained estimates to prove the existence and uniqueness of strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Longjie Xie

In this paper we analyse the spectrum of nonlocal Dirichlet problems with non-singular kernels in bounded open sets. The novelty is the continuity of eigenvalues with respect to domain perturbation via Lebesgue measure. Also, under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Rafael D. Benguria , Marcone C. Pereira

We study nonlinear elliptic equations for operators corresponding to non-stable L\'evy diffusions. We include a sum of fractional Laplacians of different orders. Such operators are infinitesimal generators of non-stable (i.e., non…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Xavier Cabre , Joaquim Serra

It is shown that the theory of real symmetric second-order elliptic operators in divergence form on $\Ri^d$ can be formulated in terms of a regular strongly local Dirichlet form irregardless of the order of degeneracy. The behaviour of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora , Yueping Zhu

We study the Cauchy problem for non-linear non-local operators that may be degenerate. Our general framework includes cases where the jump intensity is allowed to depend on the values of the solution itself, e.g. the porous medium equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Grzegorz Karch , Moritz Kassmann , Miłosz Krupski

We study some Dirichlet problem for a $p$--Laplacian type operator in the setting of Orlicz--Zygmund space $L^q\log^{-\alpha}L(\Omega,\mathbb R^N)$, $q >1$ and $\alpha>0$. More precisely, our aim is to establish which assuptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Fernando Farroni , Luigi Greco , Gioconda Moscariello

In this paper we show that a non-local operator of certain type extends to the generator of a strong Markov process, admitting the transition probability density. For this transition probability density we construct the intrinsic upper and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Victoria Knopova , Alexei Kulik

For a class of fully nonlinear equations having second order operators which may be singular or degenerate when the gradient of the solutions vanishes, and having first order terms with power growth, we prove the existence and uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Isabeau Birindelli , Francoise Demengel , Fabiana Leoni

L\'evy stable (jump-type) processes are examples of intrinsically nonlocal random motions. This property becomes a serious obstacle if one attempts to model conditions under which a particular L\'evy process may be subject to physically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Piotr Garbaczewski , Mariusz Żaba

We consider the symmetric non-local Dirichlet form $(E, F)$ given by \[ E (f,f)=\int_{R^d} \int_{R^d} (f(y)-f(x))^2 J(x,y) dx dy \] with $F$ the closure of the set of $C^1$ functions on $R^d$ with compact support with respect to $E_1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. T. Barlow , R. F. Bass , Z. -Q. Chen. , M. Kassmann

In this article, we consider parabolic equations of the type $$\partial_t u(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t) - Bu(x,t) + F(u(x,t))$$ where $u$ is valued in a transverse Hilbert space $Y$ and $B$ is a positive self-adjoint operator on $Y$, allowing a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Romain Joly

We consider Dirichlet problems for linear elliptic equations of second order in divergence form on a bounded or exterior smooth domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n \ge 3$, with drifts $\mathbf{b}$ in the critical weak $L^n$-space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Hyunseok Kim , Tai-Peng Tsai