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The aim of this paper is twofold. First, we cut off a part of a convex surface by a plane near a ridge point and characterize the limiting behavior of the surface measure in $S^2$ induced by this part of surface when the plane approaches…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Alexander Plakhov

It is a classical result that if $u \in C^2(\mathbb{R}^n;\mathbb{R}^n)$ and $\nabla u \in SO(n)$ it follows that $u$ is rigid. In this article this result is generalized to matrix fields with non-vanishing curl. It is shown that every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Amit Acharya , Janusz Ginster

In this paper, given a convex, bounded, open set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ we prove a sharp inequality involving the Laplacian torsional rigidity and both the perimeter and the measure of the domain. Our result generalizes to arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Vincenzo Amato , Nunzia Gavitone , Rossano Sannipoli

The goal of this note is to show that, also in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, with $\partial \Omega\in C^2$, any weak solution, $(u(x,t),p(x,t))$, of the Euler equations of ideal incompressible fluid in $\Omega\times (0,T)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Claude Bardos , Edriss S. Titi

We prove that if $p>1$ then the divergence of a $L^p$-vectorfield $V$ on a 2-dimensional domain $\Omega$ is the boundary of an integral 1-current, if and only if $V$ can be represented as the rotated gradient $\nabla^\perp u$ for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Mircea Petrache

We prove that if $\Om \subseteq \R^2$ is bounded and $\R^2 \setminus \Om$ satisfies suitable structural assumptions (for example it has a countable number of connected components), then $W^{1,2}(\Om)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(\Om)$ for every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Paola Trebeschi

Consider the motion of a viscous incompressible fluid filling a 3D exterior domain $\Omega$ subject to the Navier slip-with-friction boundary condition as well as outflow at infinity. For the Oseen system as the linearization, we discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Toshiaki Hishida

We assume that $\Omega_1, \Omega_2 \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \geq 1$ are two disjoint domains whose complements satisfy the capacity density condition and the intersection of their boundaries $F$ has positive harmonic measure. Then we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

For any $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ smooth and bounded domain, we prove uniqueness of positive solutions of free boundary problems arising in plasma physics on $\Omega$ in a neat interval depending only by the best constant of the Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Daniele Bartolucci , Aleks Jevnikar

We consider a class of variational problems for densities that repel each other at distance. Typical examples are given by the Dirichlet functional and the Rayleigh functional \[ D(\mathbf{u}) = \sum_{i=1}^k \int_{\Omega} |\nabla u_i|^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Nicola Soave , Hugo Tavares , Susanna Terracini , Alessandro Zilio

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We show that $M$ is Gromov-Hausdorff close to a convex Euclidean region $D$ of the same dimension if the boundary distance function of $M$ is $C^1$-close to that of $D$. More…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Sergei Ivanov

For the Bach-flat closed manifold with positive scalar curvature, we prove a rigidity result under a given inequality involving the Weyl curvature and the traceless Ricci curvature. Moveover, under an inequality involving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-05 Guangyue Huang

We deal with rigidity results for compact gradient Einstein-type manifolds with nonempty boundaries. As a result, we obtain new characterizations for hemispheres and geodesic balls in simply connected space forms. In dimensions three and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Allan George de Carvalho Freitas , José Nazareno Vieira Gomes

We consider the Stokes problem in an exterior domain $\Omega \subset \R^n$ with an external force $\bbf \in L^s(0,T; \bW^{k,\, r}(\Omega ))\, (k\in \N, 1<r<\infty)$. In the present paper we show that in contrast to $\bu$ the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Joerg Wolf

This article aims to investigate the existence of bounded positive solutions of problem \[ (P)\qquad \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - {\rm div} (a(x,u,\nabla u)) + A_t(x,u,\nabla u) = g(x,u) &\hbox{in $\Omega$,}\\ u\ = \ 0 & \hbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Anna Maria Candela , Giuliana Palmieri , Addolorata Salvatore

We present rigidity results for overdetermined problems associated to the rotationally invariant Poisson equation $-\Delta_{g_\mathcal{M}} u = f(r)$ in a model manifold $\mathcal{M} = [0,S) \times_h \mathbb S^{N-1}$ with warping function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Antonio Greco , Marcello Lucia , Pieralberto Sicbaldi

We construct nontrivial smooth bounded domains $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ of the form $\Omega_0 \setminus \overline{\Omega}_1$, bifurcating from annuli, for which there exists a positive solution to the overdetermined boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Nikola Kamburov , Luciano Sciaraffia

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\geq 3$) be a bounded $C^2$ domain and $\Sigma\subset\partial\Omega$ be a compact $C^2$ submanifold of dimension $k$. Denote the distance from $\Sigma$ by $d_\Sigma$. In this paper, we study positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Miltiadis Paschalis

We prove results on the relaxation and weak* lower semicontinuity of integral functionals of the form \[ \mathcal{F}[u] := \int_{\Omega} f \bigg( \frac{1}{2} \bigl( \nabla u(x) + \nabla u(x)^T \bigr) \bigg)\,\mathrm{d} x, \qquad u : \Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Kamil Kosiba , Filip Rindler

We exhibit a smoothly bounded domain $\Omega$ with the property that for suitable $K\subset\partial \Omega$ and $z\in \Omega$ the "Sadullaev boundary relative extremal functions" satisfy the inequality…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Jan Wiegerinck