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Related papers: New results on sum-product type growth over fields

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We propose a novel approach for solving inverse-problems with high-dimensional inputs and an expensive forward mapping. It leverages joint deep generative modelling to transfer the original problem spaces to a lower dimensional latent…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-04-19 Eliane Maalouf , David Ginsbourger , Niklas Linde

We prove a uniform version of the Dynamical Mordell-Lang Conjecture for \'etale maps; also, we obtain a gap result for the growth rate of heights of points in an orbit along an arbitrary endomorphism of a quasiprojective variety defined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Matthew Satriano

We develop a new approach to estimate a production function based on the economic axioms of the Regular Ultra Passum law and convex non-homothetic input isoquants. Central to the development of our estimator is stating the axioms as shape…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-21 Daisuke Yagi , Yining Chen , Andrew L. Johnson , Hiroshi Morita

In this paper, we discuss some dimension results for triangle sets of compact sets in $\mathbb{R}^2$. In particular, we prove that for any compact set $F$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, the triangle set $\Delta(F)$ satisfies \[ \dim_{\mathrm{A}}…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Han Yu

We consider a generalization of the Bauer maximum principle. We work with tensorial products of convex measures sets, that are non necessarily compact but generated by their extreme points. We show that the maximum of a quasi-convex lower…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Jerome Stenger , Fabrice Gamboa , Merlin Keller

Let $A$ and $B$ be sets in a finite vector space. In this paper, we study the magnitude of the set $A\cap f(B)$, where $f$ runs through a set of transformations. More precisely, we will focus on the cases that the set of transformations is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Thang Pham , Semin Yoo

Given a Dirichlet series $L(s) = \sum a_n n^{-s}$, the asymptotic growth rate of $\sum_{n\le X} a_n$ can be determined by a Tauberian theorem. Bounds on the error term are typically controlled by the size of $|L(\sigma+it)|$ for fixed real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Brandon Alberts

We study the size and the lifetime distributions of scale-free random branching tree in which $k$ branches are generated from a node at each time step with probability $q_k\sim k^{-\gamma}$. In particular, we focus on finite-size trees in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. -S. Lee , J. S. Kim , B. Kahng , D. Kim

This paper is an exposition, with some new applications, of our results on the growth of entropy of convolutions. We explain the main result on $\mathbb{R}$, and derive, via a linearization argument, an analogous result for the action of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Michael Hochman

In one complex variable, the cross ratio is a well-known quantity associated with four given points in the complex plane that remains invariant under linear fractional maps. In particular, if one knows where three points in the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Michael R. Pilla

We prove the first inverse theorem for point--sphere incidence bounds over finite fields in dimensions $d \ge 3$, showing that near-extremality forces algebraic rigidity. While sharp upper bounds have been known for over a decade, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Shalender Singh , Vishnu Priya Singh

Higher-point correlation functions encode the data of infinitely many 4-point correlators in conformal field theory (CFT). In this paper, we develop new tools to efficiently extract this data from multi-point crossing equations. Concretely,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 António Antunes , Sebastian Harris , Apratim Kaviraj

Let $p$ be a prime, let $s \geq 3$ be a natural number and let $A \subseteq \mathbb{F}_p$ be a non-empty set satisfying $|A| \ll p^{1/2}$. Denoting $J_s(A)$ to be the number of solutions to the system of equations \[ \sum_{i=1}^{s} (x_i -…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Samuel Mansfield , Akshat Mudgal

A general method to express in terms of Gauss sums the number of rational points of subschemes of projective schemes over finite fields is applied to the image of the triple embedding $\mathbb{P}^1\hookrightarrow\mathbb{P}^3$. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Kazuaki Miyatani , Makoto Sano

We investigate the occurrence of additive and multiplicative structures in random subsets of the natural numbers. Specifically, for a Bernoulli random subset of $\mathbb{N}$ where each integer is included independently with probability…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Sukrit Chakraborty , Sayan Goswami , Sourav Kanti Patra

It is well known that the supersymmetric finite threshold effects can induce substantial corrections to the Standard Model fermion masses. This opens an alternative possibility to correct the problematic mass ratios of the lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-01 Ts. Enkhbat

The Cramer-Rao-Frechet inequality is reviewed specializing it to track fitting. A diffused opinion attributes to this inequality the limitation of the resolution of the track fits with the number N of observations. It turns out that this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-22 Gregorio Landi , Giovanni E. Landi

Various forms of the polynomial ergodic theorem (PET) which attracted substantial attention in ergodic theory study the limits of expressions having the form $1/N\sum_{n=1}^NT^{q_1(n)}f_1... T^{q_\ell (n)}f_\ell$ where $T$ is a weakly…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Yuri Kifer

This paper first analyzes the resolution complexity of two random CSP models (i.e. Model RB/RD) for which we can establish the existence of phase transitions and identify the threshold points exactly. By encoding CSPs into CNF formulas, it…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ke Xu , Wei Li

We present a notion of $\Delta$-stability and stability filtration in arbitrary categories which is equivalent to the existence of Harder-Narasimhan (HN) sequences on objects. Indeed it is equivalent to the existence of a zero morphism, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Hung-Yu Yeh