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A stochastic process, when subject to resetting to its initial condition at a constant rate, generically reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. We study analytically how the steady state is approached in time and find an unusual relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-29 Satya N. Majumdar , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Gregory Schehr

When an infectious disease propagates throughout society, the incidence function may rise at first due to an increase in pathogenicity and then decrease due to inhibitory effects until it reaches saturation. Effective vaccination and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Sushil Pathak , G. Shirisha , K. Venkata Ratnam

We investigate the consequences of periodic, on-off glucose infusion on the glucose-insulin regulatory system on the basis of a system-level mathematical model with two explicit time delays. Studying the effects of such infusion protocols…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Stefan Ruschel , Benoit Huard

A data-driven model identification strategy is developed for dynamical systems near a supercritical Hopf bifurcation with nonautonomous inputs. This strategy draws on phase-amplitude reduction techniques, leveraging an analytical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Dan Wilson

A common task when analysing dynamical systems is the determination of normal forms near local bifurcations of equilibria. As most of these normal forms have been classified and analysed, finding which particular class of normal form one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Jan Sieber

Delay differential equations (DDEs) are widely used in mathematical modeling to describe physical and biological systems. Delays can impact model dynamics, resulting in oscillatory behavior. In physiological systems, this instability may…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-05 E. Benjamin Randall , Nicholas Z. Randolph , Mette S. Olufsen

This paper explores the classification of parameter spaces for reaction-diffusion systems of two chemical species on stationary domains. The dynamics of the system are explored both in the absence and presence of diffusion. The parameter…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-01-19 Wakil Sarfaraz , Anotida Madzvamuse

Understanding cell fate selection remains a central challenge in developmental biology. We present a class of simple yet biologically-motivated mathematical models for cell differentiation that generically generate oscillations and hence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Saeed Farjami , Karen Camargo Sosa , Jonathan H. P. Dawes , Robert N. Kelsh , Andrea Rocco

The synthetic construction of intracellular circuits is frequently hindered by a poor knowledge of appropriate kinetics and precise rate parameters. Here, we use generalized modeling (GM) to study the dynamical behavior of topological…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-15 Ed Reznik , Tasso J. Kaper , Daniel Segre

In this paper, we investigate a class of non-monotone reaction-diffusion equations with distributed delay and a homogenous boundary Neumann condition, which have a positive steady state. The main concern is the global attractivity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Tarik Mohammed Touaoula

We consider a general model of self-propelling particles interacting through a pairwise attractive force in the presence of noise and communication time delay. Previous work by Erdmann, et al. [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 71}, 051904 (2205)] has…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

The effects of intrinsic noise on stochastic delay systems is studied within an expansion in the inverse system size. We show that the stochastic nature of the underlying dynamics may induce oscillatory behaviour in parameter ranges where…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Tobias Galla

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spatially heterogeneous single population model with the memory effect and nonlinear boundary condition. By virtue of the implicit function theorem and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, spatially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Quanli Ji , Ranchao Wu , Tonghua Zhang

Genetic regulatory networks are usually modeled by systems of coupled differential equations and by finite state models, better known as logical networks, are also used. In this paper we consider a class of models of regulatory networks…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ricardo Lima , Edgardo Ugalde

This paper introduces a linear state-space model with time-varying dynamics. The time dependency is obtained by forming the state dynamics matrix as a time-varying linear combination of a set of matrices. The time dependency of the weights…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-06 Jaakko Luttinen , Tapani Raiko , Alexander Ilin

This paper investigates the effects of vaccination on the dynamics of infectious disease, which is spreading in a population concurrently with awareness. The model considers contributions to the overall awareness from a global information…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-14 G. O. Agaba , Y. N. Kyrychko , K. B. Blyuss

This paper focuses on Hopf bifurcation control in a dual model of Internet congestion control algorithms which is modeled as a delay differential equation (DDE). By choosing communication delay as a bifurcation parameter, it has been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-12-24 Dawei Ding , Jie Zhu , Xiaoshu Luo , Yuliang Liu

We analyze rate-dependent tipping in a fast/slow system with an equilibrium near the fold of a critical manifiold. We find a Hopf bifurcation as the rate parameter increases in the reduced co-moving system. This implies the growth of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Jonathan Hahn

Most population models assume that individuals within a given population are identical, that is, the fundamental role of variation is ignored. Here we develop a general approach to modeling heterogeneous populations with discrete…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Georgy P. Karev , Artem S. Novozhilov , Faina S. Berezovskaya

The digital nature of genes combined with the associated low copy numbers of proteins regulating them is a significant source of stochasticity, which affects the phase of biochemical oscillations. We provide a theoretical framework for…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-06-03 D. A. Potoyan , P. G. Wolynes
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