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The Magneto-Hydrodynamic (MHD) system of equations governs viscous fluids subject to a magnetic field and is derived via a coupling of the Navier-Stokes equations and Maxwell's equations. Recently it has become common to study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Lorenzo Riva , Nathan Pennington

The fully three dimensional governing equations in the electron magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) regime for a plasma with inhomogeneous density is obtained. These equations in the two dimensional (2-D) limit can be cast in terms of the evolution…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sharad Kumar Yadav , Amita Das , Predhiman Kaw

The dynamics of the two-dimensional (2D) state in driven tridimensional (3D) incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is investigated through high-resolution direct numerical simulations and in the presence of an external magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Barbara Bigot , Sebastien Galtier

We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of the three dimensional compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. We first obtain the existence of weak solutions with small $L^2$-norm which may display codimension-one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Anthony Suen

We study the effects produced by competition of two physical mechanisms of energy localization in inhomogeneous nonlinear systems. As an example, we analyze spatially localized modes supported by a nonlinear impurity in the generalized…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar , Ole Bang , Jens J. Rasmussen , Peter L. Christiansen

We study positive bound states for the semiclassical stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We are especially interested in solutions which concentrate on a lower dimensional sphere. We adopt a purely variational approach which allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Denis Bonheure , Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

We consider a class of nonlinear Schroedinger equation in three space dimensions with an attractive potential. The nonlinearity is local but rather general encompassing for the first time both subcritical and supercritical (in $L^2$)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-25 E. Kirr , Ö. Mızrak

In this paper we deal with weak solutions to the Maxwell-Landau-Lifshitz equations and to the Hall-Magneto-Hydrodynamic equations. First we prove that these solutions satisfy some weak-strong uniqueness property. Then we investigate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Eric Dumas , Franck Sueur

In this paper, we consider the three-dimensional full compressible viscous non-resistive MHD system. Global well-posedness is proved for an initial-boundary value problem around a strong background magnetic field. It is also shown that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Yang Li

In this paper we study weak continuity of the dynamical systems for the KdV equation in H^{-3/4}(R) and the modified KdV equation in H^{1/4}(R). This topic should have significant applications in the study of other properties of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-12 Shangbin Cui , Carlos E. Kenig

Axisymmetric equilibria with incompressible flows of arbitrary direction are studied in the framework of magnetohydrodynamics under a variety of physically relevant side conditions. To this end a set of pertinent non-linear ODEs are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. N. Throumoulopoulos , H. Tasso , G. Poulipoulis

We study the stationary states of the semi-relativistic Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in the repulsive (plasma physics) Coulomb case. In particular, we establish the existence and the nonlinear stability of a wide class of stationary states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Walid Abou Salem , Thomas Chen , Vitali Vougalter

The present study is concerned with the following Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system involving critical nonlocal term with general nonlinearity: $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+V(x)u- \phi |u|^3u= f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^3, -\Delta \phi=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Liejun Shen , Xiaohua Yao

We study the global well-posedness of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. The hydrodynamic system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations for the fluid velocity coupled with a reduced from of the Maxwell equations for the magnetic field.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Chengfei Ai , Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

We study the well posedness of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with a point interaction and power nonlinearity in dimension two and three. Behind the autonomous interest of the problem, this is a model of the evolution of so…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Domenico Finco , Diego Noja

We construct weak solutions to the ideal magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations which have finite total energy, and whose magnetic helicity is not a constant function of time. In view of Taylor's conjecture, this proves that there exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Rajendra Beekie , Tristan Buckmaster , Vlad Vicol

Following the previous work of Ferretti and Yang on the role of magnetic fields in the theory of conformal turbulence, we show that non-unitary minimal model solutions to 2-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) obtained by dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Omduth Coceal , Steven Thomas

We derive and analyze a relativistic quantum hydrodynamic (RQHD) system on the Heisenberg group. Starting from the Klein--Gordon--Poisson system, we apply the Madelung transformation to obtain a fluid-type model in which the relativistic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Ben Duan , Yutian Li , Rongrong Yan , Ran Zhang

The Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations in the presence of a guiding magnetic field are investigated by means of direct numerical simulations. The basis of the investigation consists of 9 runs forced at the small scales. The results…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Alexandros Alexakis

We construct local (in time) strong solutions in {$H^s(\mathbb{R}^3)$, $s>3/2$} and global weak solutions with finite energy for both the Pauli-Darwin and the Pauli-Poisswell systems. These are the first rigorous results on local and global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Pierre Germain , Norbert J. Mauser , Jakob Möller