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Related papers: Dislocation mediated plastic flow in aluminum: com…

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In this paper we develop a link between the atomic-level modeling of the glide of 1/2<111> screw dislocations at 0 K and the thermally activated motion of these dislocations via nucleation of pairs of kinks. For this purpose, we introduce…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-18 R. Gröger , V. Vitek

It has been shown in experiments that self-climb of prismatic dislocation loops by pipe diffusion plays important roles in their dynamical behaviors, e.g., coarsening of prismatic loops upon annealing, as well as the physical and mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-21 Xiaohua Niu , Yejun Gu , Yang Xiang

The mechanisms of dislocation/precipitate interaction were studied by means of discrete dislocation dynamics within a multiscale approach. Simulations were carried out using the discrete continuous method in combination with a fast Fourier…

A novel, concurrent multiscale approach to meso/macroscale plasticity is demonstrated. It utilizes a carefully designed coupling of a partial differential equation (pde) based theory of dislocation mediated crystal plasticity with…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Giacomo Po , Xiaohan Zhang , Amit Acharya , Nasr Ghoniem

Dislocations are the carriers of plasticity in crystalline materials. Their collective interaction behavior is dependent on the strain rate and sample size. In small specimens, details of the nucleation process are of particular importance.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-05 Jianqiao Hu , Hengxu Song , Zhanli Liu , Zhuo Zhuang , Xiaoming Liu , Stefan Sandfeld

An addition of polymers can significantly reduce drag in wall-bounded turbulent flows, such as pipes or channels. This phenomenon is accompanied by a noticeable modification of the mean velocity profile. Starting from the premise that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-22 Wouter J. T. Bos , Xuan Shao , Tong Wu , Le Fang

Behavior of a dilute polymer solution in a random three-dimensional flow with an average shear is studied experimentally. Polymer contribution to the shear stress is found to be more than two orders of magnitude higher than in a laminar…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

Interactions among dislocations and solute atoms are the basis of several important processes in metals plasticity. In body-centered cubic (bcc) metals and alloys, low-temperature plastic flow is controlled by screw dislocation glide, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Yue Zhao , Jaime Marian

Due to recent successes of a statistical-based nonlocal continuum crystal plasticity theory for single-glide in explaining various aspects such as dislocation patterning and size-dependent plasticity, several attempts have been made to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Surachate Limkumnerd , Erik Van de Giessen

The effects of dislocation climb on plastic deformation during loading and unloading are studied using a two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics model. Simulations are performed for polycrystalline thin films passivated on both…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-03 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Lucia Nicola , Joost J. Vlassak

Recent experiments performed on a variety of soft glassy materials have demonstrated that any imposed shear flow serves to simultaneously fluidize these systems in all spatial directions [Ovarlez \textit{et al.} (2010)]. When probed with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-27 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

Dislocation-mediated plastic deformation in ceramic materials has sparked renewed research interest due to the technological potential of dislocations. Despite the long research history of dislocations as one-dimensional lattice defects in…

The mechanisms of dislocation/precipitate interactions were analyzed in an Al-Cu alloy containing a homogeneous dispersion of $\theta'$ precipitates by means of discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. The simulations were carried out…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-28 R. Santos-Güemes , B. Bellón , G. Esteban-Manzanares , J. Segurado , L. Capolungo , J. LLorca

In continuum models of dislocations, proper formulations of short-range elastic interactions of dislocations are crucial for capturing various types of dislocation patterns formed in crystalline materials. In this article, the continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-12 Yichao Zhu , Xiaohua Niu , Yang Xiang

The plasticity transition at the yield strength of a crystal typically signifies the tendency of dislocation defects towards relatively unrestricted motion. For an isolated dislocation the motion is in the slip plane with velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Stefanos Papanikolaou , István Groma

In this work, we aimed to replicate and extend the results presented in the DiffFluid paper[1]. The DiffFluid model showed that diffusion models combined with Transformers are capable of predicting fluid dynamics. It uses a denoising…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-14 Yannick Gachnang , Vismay Churiwala

Ultrasound has long been used as a non-destructive tool to test for the brittle fracture of materials. Could it be used as a similar tool to test for ductile failure? This study reports results of local measurements of the speed of shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-11 Vicente Salinas , Fernando Lund , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Espinoza-González

The plastic flow of a foam results from bubble rearrangements. We study their occurrence in experiments where a foam is forced to flow in 2D: around an obstacle; through a narrow hole; or sheared between rotating disks. We describe their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-08 Philippe Marmottant , Christophe Raufaste , François Graner

It is shown here that fracture after a brief plastic strain, typically of a few percents, is a necessary consequence of the polycrystalline nature of the materials. The polycrystal undergoing plastic deformation is modeled as a flowing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-28 Miguel Lagos , César Retamal , Rodrigo Valle

Plasticity in zirconium is controlled by 1/3<1-210> screw dislocations gliding in the prism planes of the hexagonal close-packed structure. This prismatic and not basal glide is observed for a given set of transition metals like zirconium…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-04 Emmanuel Clouet
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