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Related papers: The JetCurry Code. I. Reconstructing Three-Dimensi…

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Supermassive black holes can launch powerful jets which can be some of the most luminous multi-wavelength sources; decades after their discovery their physics and energetics are still poorly understood. The past decade has seen a dramatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-07 M. Lucchini , S. Markoff , P. Crumley , F. Krauß , R. M. T. Connors

Geometry of relativistic jets in active galaxies provides important information about mechanisms of launching, collimation and acceleration of plasma flow. We propose a new method to probe a boundary shape of a jet on parsec scales -- in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-28 E. E. Nokhrina , I. N. Pashchenko , A. M. Kutkin

We present data-driven methods for the full reconstruction of jets in heavy ion collisions, for inclusive and co-incidence jet measurements at both RHIC and LHC. The complex structure of heavy ion events generates a large background of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-10-05 G. O. V. de Barros , Bo Fenton-Olsen , Peter Jacobs , Mateusz Ploskon

Clustering is one of the most frequent problems in many domains, in particular, in particle physics where jet reconstruction is central in experimental analyses. Jet clustering at the CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is computationally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Jorge J. Martínez de Lejarza , Leandro Cieri , Germán Rodrigo

The currents carried by the jets of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) can be probed using maps of the Faraday rotation measure (RM), since a jet current will be accompanied by a toroidal magnetic (B) field, which will give rise to a systematic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 Denise C. Gabuzda , Matt Nagle , Naomi Roche

The fine-scale structure and the kinematics of relativistic active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets have been studied by very-long-baseline interferometry at very high resolutions since 1998 at 2 cm wavelength for a sample of over a hundred radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Eduardo Ros

Modification of the hard jet substructure in terms of the Soft Drop jet grooming algorithm observables is studied for three different scenarios of jet quenching in a quark-gluon plasma: i) an explicit enhancement of the parton splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-06 K. Lapidus , M. H. Oliver

The study of the substructure of collimated particles from quarks and gluons, or jets, has the promise to reveal the details how color charges interact with the QCD plasma medium created in colliders such as RHIC and the LHC. Traditional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Yue Shi Lai

Jet clustering is traditionally an unsupervised learning task because there is no unique way to associate hadronic final states with the quark and gluon degrees of freedom that generated them. However, for uncolored particles like $W$, $Z$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Xiangyang Ju , Benjamin Nachman

Physical parameters of AGN jets observed with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) are usually inferred from the core shift measurements or flux and size measured at a peak frequency of the synchrotron spectrum. Both are preceded by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-05 Ilya N. Pashchenko , Alexander V. Plavin

Observational studies of collimation in jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are a key to understanding their formation and acceleration processes. We have performed an automated search for jet shape transitions in a sample of 367 AGN using…

With deep learning techniques, the degree of modification of energetic jets that traversed hot QCD medium can be identified on a jet-by-jet basis. Due to the strong correlations between the degree of jet modification and its traversed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-04 Yi-Lun Du , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

Currently, the area of geometric modeling and the construction of 3D models based on point clouds from laser sensors is actively developing. One of the basic tasks of geometric modeling is the reconstruction of a surface from a cloud of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Marat Ildarovich Khabibulin

3D meshes are fundamental data representations for capturing complex geometric shapes in computer vision and graphics applications. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have excelled in structured data like images, extending them to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Saqib Nazir , Olivier Lézoray , Sébastien Bougleux

Many quasars and active galactic nuclei (AGN) appear in radio, optical, and X-ray maps, as a bright nuclear sources from which emerge single or double long, thin jets. When observed with high angular resolution these jets show structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gennady Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We tackle the challenging problem of creating full and accurate three dimensional reconstructions of botanical trees with the topological and geometric accuracy required for subsequent physical simulation, e.g. in response to wind forces.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Ed Quigley , Winnie Lin , Yilin Zhu , Ronald Fedkiw

The precise reconstruction of jet transverse momenta in heavy-ion collisions is a challenging task. A major obstacle is the large number of (mainly) low-$p_{\rm T}$ particles overlaying the jets. Strong region-to-region fluctuations of this…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-06-26 Rüdiger Haake , Constantin Loizides

We introduce a generative model to simulate radiation patterns within a jet using the Lund jet plane. We show that using an appropriate neural network architecture with a stochastic generation of images, it is possible to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Stefano Carrazza , Frédéric A. Dreyer

Reconstruction of an object from points cloud is essential in prosthetics, medical imaging, computer vision, etc. We present an effective algorithm for an Allen--Cahn-type model of reconstruction, employing the Lagrange multiplier approach.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Renjun Gao , Xiangjie Kong , Dongting Cai , Boyi Fu , Junxiang Yang

The precise reconstruction of jet transverse momenta in heavy-ion collisions is a challenging task. A major obstacle is the large number of uncorrelated (mainly) low-$p_\mathrm{T}$ particles overlaying the jets. Strong region-to-region…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-09-05 Rüdiger Haake
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