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Related papers: Thermal ratchet effect in confining geometries

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In this article we study a fully relativistic model of a two dimensional hard-disk gas. This model avoids the general problems associated with relativistic particle collisions and is therefore an ideal system to study relativistic effects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Afshin Montakhab , Malihe Ghodrat , Mahmood Barati

We introduce a fractional Kramers equation for a particle interacting with a thermal heat bath and external non-linear force field. For the force free case the velocity damping follows the Mittag-Leffler relaxation and the diffusion is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Barkai , R. Silbey

We study the energetics of isothermal ratchets which are driven by a chemical reaction between two states and operate in contact with a single heat bath of constant temperature. We discuss generic aspects of energy transduction such as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Parmeggiani , Frank Jülicher , Armand Ajdari , Jacques Prost

To what extent do thermodynamic resource theories capture physically relevant constraints? Inspired by quantum computation, we define a set of elementary thermodynamic gates that only act on 2 energy levels of a system at a time. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Matteo Lostaglio , Álvaro M. Alhambra , Christopher Perry

We propose an energetic interpretation ofstochastic processes described by Langevin equations with non-uniform temperature. In order to avoid It\^{o}-Stratonovich dilemma, we start with a Kramers equation, and derive a Fokker-Plank equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miki Matsuo , Shin-ichi Sasa

The purpose of the present work is to apply a recently proposed methodology to enlarge parameter domains for which optimal ratchet currents (RCs) are obtained. This task is performed by adding a suitable periodic perturbation $F_j$ on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-31 Rafael M. da Silva , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

The efficiency of any heat engine, defined as the ratio of average work output to heat input, is bounded by Carnot's celebrated result. However, this measure is insufficient to characterize the properties of miniaturized heat engines…

We investigate the model of "reversible ratchet" with interacting particles, introduced by us earlier [Europhys. Lett. 84, 50009 (2008)]. We further clarify the effect of efficiency enhancement due to interaction and show that it is of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Frantisek Slanina

We demonstrate that confinement geometry can act as a rectifier in passive diffusion, optimally accelerating first-passage rates beyond free diffusion. Using analytic theory based on the Fick-Jacobs approach and Brownian dynamics…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 Won Kyu Kim

Estimating the likelihood, timing, and nature of events is a major goal of modeling stochastic dynamical systems. When the event is rare in comparison with the timescales of simulation and/or measurement needed to resolve the elemental…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 John Strahan , Justin Finkel , Aaron R. Dinner , Jonathan Weare

The paper discusses the natural emergence of directed motion in a dimer system due to a structural symmetry breaking. A generalised solution is obtained for the transport of such a system which is driven entirely by bath fluctuations. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-26 Mayank Sharma , A. Bhattacharyay

We introduce stochastic models for the transport of heat in systems described by local collisional dynamics. The dynamics consists of tracer particles moving through an array of hot scatterers describing the effect of heat baths at fixed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Raphael Lefevere , Lorenzo Zambotti

The energetic efficiencies of rocked ratchets reported in the literature typically lie in the sub-percent range. We discuss the problem of optimization of the energetic efficiency of a ratchet, and show that considerably higher efficiencies…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Sokolov

Rock formations are very often characterized by the presence of fractures that have grown subcritically over geological time scales and under evolving stress fields. In mechanically layered systems, such fractures can either become…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-01-01 Juan Michael Sargado , Michael Welch , Michael Lüthje

Stochastic thermodynamics is formulated for variables that are odd under time reversal. The invariance under spatial rotation of the collision rates due to the isotropy of the heat bath is shown to be a crucial ingredient. An alternative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-29 C. Van den Broeck , R. Toral

We present results for the entire set of anomalous charge and heat transport coefficients for metallic systems in the presence of a finite-temperature heat bath. In realistic physical systems this necessitates the inclusion of inelastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Zhiqiang Wang , Rufus Boyack , K. Levin

We study the temperature dependence of the drift velocity of single-domain ferromagnetic particles induced by the Magnus force in a dilute suspension. A set of stochastic equations describing the translational and rotational dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-29 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , V. V. Reva , A. S. Yermolenko

We consider thermal ratchets modeled by overdamped Brownian motion in a spatially periodic potential with a tilting process, both unbiased on average. We investigate the impact of the introduction of roughness in the potential profile, over…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-17 S. Camargo , C. Anteneodo

We study the distribution of active, noninteracting particles over two bulk states separated by a ratchet potential. By solving the steady-state Smoluchowski equations in a flux-free setting, we show that the ratchet potential affects the…

We investigate the properties of a harmonic chain in contact with a thermal bath at one end and subjected, at its other end, to a periodic force. The particles also undergo a random velocity reversal action, which results in a finite heat…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Tomasz Komorowski , Joel L. Lebowitz , Stefano Olla
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