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Related papers: Epigenome-wide association study and integrative a…

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Graph network science is becoming increasingly popular, notably in big-data perspective where understanding individual entities for individual functional roles is complex and time consuming. It is likely when a set of genes are regulated by…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-11 Abhishek Narain Singh

A central problem when studying adaptation to a new environment is the interplay between genetic variation and phenotypic plasticity. Arabidopsis thaliana has colonized a wide range of habitats across the world and it is therefore an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-22 Xia Shen , Simon Forsberg , Mats Pettersson , Zheya Sheng , Orjan Carlborg

Background: Many genome-wide association studies have detected genomic regions associated with traits, yet understanding the functional causes of association often remains elusive. Utilizing systems approaches and focusing on intermediate…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-30 Azam Yazdani , Akram Yazdani , Sarah H. Elsea , Daniel J. Schaid , Michael R. Kosorok , Gita Dangol , Ahmad Samiei

We present a nonparametric Bayesian method for disease subtype discovery in multi-dimensional cancer data. Our method can simultaneously analyse a wide range of data types, allowing for both agreement and disagreement between their…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-16 Richard S. Savage , Zoubin Ghahramani , Jim E. Griffin , Paul Kirk , David L. Wild

Admixture mapping is a popular tool to identify regions of the genome associated with traits in a recently admixed population. Existing methods have been developed primarily for identification of a single locus influencing a dichotomous…

Applications · Statistics 2011-11-24 Bin Zhu , Allison E. Ashley-Koch , David B. Dunson

Motivation: In spite of great success of genome-wide association studies (GWAS), multiple challenges still remain. First, complex traits are often associated with many single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), each with small or moderate…

Genomic complexity is a growing field of evolution, with case studies for comparative evolutionary analyses in model and emerging non-model systems. Understanding complexity and the functional components of the genome is an untapped wealth…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-07 James E. Titus-McQuillan , Adalena V. Nanni , Lauren M. McIntyre , Rebekah L. Rogers

The intricate relationship between genetic variation and human diseases has been a focal point of medical research, evidenced by the identification of risk genes regarding specific diseases. The advent of advanced genome sequencing…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-19 Jiayu Chang , Shiyu Wang , Chen Ling , Zhaohui Qin , Liang Zhao

Cancer development is associated with aberrant DNA methylation, including increased stochastic variability. Statistical tests for discovering cancer methylation biomarkers have focused on changes in mean methylation. To improve the power of…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-27 James Y. Dai , Heng Chen , Xiaoyu Wang , Wei Sun , Ying Huang , William M. Grady , Ziding Feng

Electronic health records (EHRs) linked with familial relationship data offer a unique opportunity to investigate the genetic architecture of complex phenotypes at scale. However, existing heritability and coheritability estimation methods…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-12 Yinjun Zhao , Nicholas Tatonetti , Yuanjia Wang

Univariate and multivariate methods for association of the genom-ic variations with the end-or-endo phenotype have been widely used for genome wide association studies. In addition to encoding the SNPs, we advocate usage of clustering as a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-01 Abhishek Narain Singh

Increasing evidence has shown that gene-gene interactions have important effects on biological processes of human diseases. Due to the high dimensionality of genetic measurements, existing interaction analysis methods usually suffer from a…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-01-11 Xing Qin , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) provide a means of examining the common genetic variation underlying a range of traits and disorders. In addition, it is hoped that GWAS may provide a means of differentiating affected from unaffected…

An important task of human genetics studies is to accurately predict disease risks in individuals based on genetic markers, which allows for identifying individuals at high disease risks, and facilitating their disease treatment and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-20 Cong Li , Can Yang , Joel Gelernter , Hongyu Zhao

DNA methylation is a crucial regulator of gene transcription and has been linked to various diseases, including autoimmune diseases and cancers. However, diagnostics based on DNA methylation face challenges due to large feature sets and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Pengcheng Xu , Jinpu Cai , Yulin Gao , Ziqi Rong

The proliferation of omics datasets in public repositories has created unprecedented opportunities for biomedical research but has also posed significant challenges for their integration, particularly due to missing genes and…

Disease heterogeneity has been a critical challenge for precision diagnosis and treatment, especially in neurologic and neuropsychiatric diseases. Many diseases can display multiple distinct brain phenotypes across individuals, potentially…

Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been successful in identifying associations between genetic variants and simple cardiac parameters derived from cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images. However, the emergence of big…

Although traditional statistical techniques and machine learning methods have contributed significantly to genetics and, in particular, inherited disease diagnosis, they often struggle with complex, high-dimensional data, a challenge now…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Anton Changalidis , Yury Barbitoff , Yulia Nasykhova , Andrey Glotov

Epigenome modulation in response to the environment potentially provides a mechanism for organisms to adapt, both within and between generations. However, neither the extent to which this occurs, nor the molecular mechanisms involved are…

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