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We improve the time decay estimates of solutions to the one-dimensional fractional diffusion equation involving the Caputo derivative. The equation is considered on the half-line. Depending on the boundary condition, we show that solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Barbara Łupińska , Piotr Rybka

Given $A,B\in M_n(\mathbb R)$, we consider the Cauchy problem for partially dissipative hyperbolic systems having the form \begin{equation*} \partial_{t}u+A\partial_{x}u+Bu=0, \end{equation*} with the aim of providing a detailed description…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Corrado Mascia , Thinh Tien Nguyen

In this paper, we establish $L_p$ estimates and solvability for time fractional divergence form parabolic equations in the whole space when leading coefficients are merely measurable in one spatial variable and locally have small mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

We prove duality estimates for time-fractional and more general subdiffusion problems. An important example is given by subdiffusive porous medium type equations. Our estimates can be used to prove uniqueness of weak solutions to such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Arlúcio Viana , Patryk Wolejko , Rico Zacher

For $p \in (1, \infty)$ and $s \in (0,1)$, we consider the following mixed local-nonlocal equation $$ - \Delta_p u + (-\Delta_p)^s u = f \; \text{in} \; \Omega,$$ where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded domain and the function $f…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Nirjan Biswas , Harsh Prasad

This is the second part of study on the optimal convergence rate of the explicit Euler discretization in time for the convection-diffusion equations [Appl. Math. Lett. \textbf{131} (2022) 108048] which focuses on high-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Qifeng Zhang , Jiyuan Zhang , Zhi-zhong Sun

We present a weighted $L_{q}(L_{p})$-theory ($p,q\in(1,\infty)$) with Muckenhoupt weights for the equation $$ \partial_{t}^{\alpha}u(t,x)=\Delta u(t,x) +f(t,x), \quad t>0, x\in \mathbb{R}^d. $$ Here, $\alpha\in (0,2)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Beom-Seok Han , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Daehan Park

The $hp$ local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) method proposed by Castillo et al. [Math. Comp.,~71 (238): 455-478, 2002] has been shown to be an efficient approach for solving convection-diffusion equations. However, theoretical analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Wenjie Liu , Ruiyi Xie , Li-Lian Wang , Zhimin Zhang

In this work, we study convection-diffusion equations in the cases of bounded drifts and drifts induced by the gradient of a potential. We define a new notion of solution and prove its existence and uniqueness. Furthermore, we show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Alireza Ataei

We study the insulated conductivity problem with inclusions embedded in a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^n$, for $n \ge 3$. The gradient of solutions may blow up as $\varepsilon$, the distance between inclusions, approaches to $0$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Hongjie Dong , Yanyan Li , Zhuolun Yang

We establish interior Schauder estimates for kinetic equations with integro-differential diffusion. We study equations of the form $f_t + v \cdot \nabla_x f = \mathcal L_v f + c$, where $\mathcal L_v$ is an integro-differential diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Cyril Imbert , Luis Silvestre

Using Guth's polynomial partitioning method, we obtain $L^p$ estimates for the maximal function associated to the solution of Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb R^2$. The $L^p$ estimates can be used to recover the previous best known result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Xiumin Du , Xiaochun Li

In this paper, we are interested in the $L^p$-estimates of the Boltzmann equation in the case that the distribution function stays around a travelling local Maxwellian. For this, we divide both sides of the Boltzmann equation by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Seok-Bae Yun

We study the convergence of a Finite Volume scheme for the linear advection equation with a Lipschitz divergence-free speed in $\R^d$. We prove a $h^{1/2}$-error estimate in the $L^\infty(0,t;L^1)$-norm for $BV$ data. This result was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benoit Merlet , Julien Vovelle

We describe an exact and highly efficient numerical algorithm for solving a special but important class of convection-diffusion equations. These equations occur in many problems in physics, chemistry, or biology, and they are usually hard…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Narain Karedla , Jan Christoph Thiele , Ingo Gregor , Jörg Enderlein

We give a simple argument to obtain $\mathrm{L}^p$-boundedness for heat semigroups associated to uniformly strongly elliptic systems on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by using Stein interpolation between Gaussian estimates and hypercontractivity. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Tim Böhnlein , Moritz Egert

We consider an advection-diffusion equation that is both non-coercive and advection-dominated. We present a possible numerical approach, to our best knowledge new, and based on the invariant measure associated to the original equation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll , Francois Madiot

In this note we present some gradient estimates for the diffusion equation $\partial_t u=\Delta u-\nabla \phi \cdot \nabla u $ on Riemannian manifolds, where $\phi $ is a C^2 function, which generalize estimates of R. Hamilton's and Qi S.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Hong Huang

We consider a spatially homogeneous advection-diffusion equation in which the diffusion tensor and drift velocity are time-independent, but otherwise general. We derive asymptotic expressions, valid at large distances from a steady point…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 John Grant , Michael Wilkinson

We prove optimal pointwise Schauder estimates in the spatial variables for solutions of linear parabolic integro-differential equations. Optimal H\"older estimates in space-time for those spatial derivatives are also obtained.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong