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We study spinodal decomposition and coarsening when initiated by localized disturbances in the Cahn-Hilliard equation. Spatio-temporal dynamics are governed by multi-stage invasion fronts. The first front invades a spinodal unstable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Arnd Scheel

Token representations in high-dimensional latent spaces often exhibit redundancy, limiting computational efficiency and reducing structural coherence across model layers. Hierarchical latent space folding introduces a structured…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Fenella Harcourt , Naderdel Piero , Gilbert Sutherland , Daphne Holloway , Harriet Bracknell , Julian Ormsby

As in an earlier paper we start from the hypothesis that physics on the Planck scale should be described by means of concepts taken from ``discrete mathematics''. This goal is realized by developing a scheme being based on the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Manfred Requardt

We present a probabilistic framework for modeling structured spatiotemporal dynamics from sparse observations, focusing on cardiac motion. Our approach integrates neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs), graph neural networks (GNNs),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Jaume Banus , Augustin C. Ogier , Roger Hullin , Philippe Meyer , Ruud B. van Heeswijk , Jonas Richiardi

We extend the theory of spectral submanifolds (SSMs) to general non-autonomous dynamical systems that are either weakly forced or slowly varying. Examples of such systems arise in structural dynamics, fluid-structure interactions and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-09 George Haller , Roshan S. Kaundinya

Neural field equations offer a continuous description of the dynamics of large populations of synaptically coupled neurons. This makes them a convenient tool to describe various neural processes, such as working memory, motion perception,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-06-29 Alexander Ziepke , Steffen Martens , Harald Engel

The spiking activity of principal cells in mammalian hippocampus encodes an internalized neuronal representation of the ambient space---a cognitive map. Once learned, such a map enables the animal to navigate a given environment for a long…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-10 Andrey Babichev , Dmitriy Morozov , Yuri Dabaghian

We derive quantum kinetic equations for scalar fields undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). Our central finding is that in systems with certain space-time symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We develop a general theory for the existence, uniqueness, and higher regularity of solutions to wave-type equations on Lorentzian manifolds with timelike curves of cone-type singularities. These singularities may be of geometric type (cone…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Peter Hintz

We consider a 6D space-time which is periodic in one of the extra dimensions and compact in the other. The periodic direction is defined by two 4-brane boundaries. Both static and non-static exact solutions, in which the internal spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Panagiota Kanti , Richard Madden , Keith A. Olive

In this paper, we show empirical evidence on how to construct the optimal feature selection or input representation used by the input layer of a feedforward neural network for the propose of forecasting spatial-temporal signals. The…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Eurico Covas , Emmanouil Benetos

Identifying coherent spatiotemporal patterns generated by complex dynamical systems is a central problem in many science and engineering disciplines. Here, we combine ideas from the theory of operator-valued kernels with delay-embedding…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-05-24 Dimitrios Giannakis , Joanna Slawinska , Abbas Ourmazd , Zhizhen Zhao

The time-changing nature of our world demands processing of huge amounts of information in fast and reliable way to generate successful behaviors. Therefore, significant brain resources are devoted to process spatiotemporal information.…

Dynamical systems with long delay feedback can exhibit complicated temporal phenomena, which once re-organized in a two-dimensional space are reminiscent of spatio-temporal behavior. In this framework, normal forms description have been…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-12-30 Francesco Marino , Giovanni Giacomelli

We derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations for a class of five-dimensional brane--world solutions, with a dilaton scalar field coupled to the bulk cosmological constant and to a 3-brane. The spectrum contains one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Bozza , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), as one of the algorithmic models in neuromorphic computing, have gained a great deal of research attention owing to temporal information processing capability, low power consumption, and high biological…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Chengting Yu , Zheming Gu , Da Li , Gaoang Wang , Aili Wang , Erping Li

We propose a hierarchically modular, dynamical neural network model whose architecture minimizes a specifically designed energy function and defines its temporal characteristics. The model has an internal and an external space that are…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-16 Kazuyoshi Tsutsumi , Ernst Niebur

Consistency and predictability of brain functionalities depend on reproducible activity of a single neuron. We identify a reproducible non-chaotic neuronal phase where deviations between concave response latency profiles of a single neuron…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-27 Hagar Marmari , Roni Vardi , Ido Kanter

We investigate the dynamics of large stochastic networks with different timescales and nonlinear mean-field interactions. After deriving the limit equations for a general class of network models, we apply our results to the celebrated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-01 Jonathan Touboul , Maciej Krupa , Mathieu Desroches

A group-theoretical approach for studying localized periodic and quasiperiodic vibrations in 2D and 3D lattice dynamical models is developed. This approach is demonstrated for the scalar models on the plane square lattice. The…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-06-10 George Chechin , Galina Bezuglova , Petr Goncharov