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General theoretical results via a Hamiltonian formulation are developed for zonal shear flows with the inclusion of the vortex stretching effect of the deformed free surface. These results include a generalization of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-08-27 B. K. Shivamoggi , G. J. F. van Heijst

A new tool (GSEQ-FRC) for solving two-dimensional (2D) equilibrium of field-reversed configuration (FRC) based on fixed boundary and free boundary conditions with external coils included is developed. Benefiting from the two-parameter…

We build up a complete description of QCD phase structure by applying the parametrization of the chiral and deconfinement order parameters upon the calculations from functional QCD approaches. In particular in the first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Yuan-jun Mei , Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

The effect of triangularity on tokamak boundary plasma turbulence is investigated by using global, flux-driven, three-dimensional, two-fluid simulations. The simulations show that negative triangularity stabilizes boundary plasma…

The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Phase-field fracture models are known to overestimate the crack area, a discrepancy that compromises the accuracy of fracture predictions. This issue stems from the diffuse crack representation and numerical artifacts, such as strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-06 M. Castillón , J. Segurado , I. Romero

Nonequilibrium effects created by stationary current injection in layered d-wave superconductors forming a stack of intrinsic Josephson junctions are studied. Starting from a nonequilibrium Green function theory we derive microscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Keller , D. A. Ryndyk

Surface sensitive electric current measurements are important experimental tools poorly corroborated by theoretical models. We show that the drift-diffusion equations offer a framework for a consistent description of such experiments. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-15 Jakub Lis

Typically, fluid simulations are used for tokamak divertor design. However, fluid models are only valid if the SOL is highly collisional, an assumption that is valid in many present day experiments but is questionable in the high-power…

Phase-field approaches to fracture based on energy minimization principles have been rapidly gaining popularity in recent years, and are particularly well-suited for simulating crack initiation and growth in complex fracture networks. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 Juan Michael Sargado , Eirik Keilegavlen , Inga Berre , Jan Martin Nordbotten

A consistent perturbation theory expansion is presented for phase-ordering kinetics in the case of a nonconserved scalar order parameter. At zeroth order in this expansion one obtains the theory due to Ohta, Jasnow and Kawasaki (OJK). At…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gene F. Mazenko

The current in response to a rectangular pulsed bias potential is calculated exactly for a special point in the parameter space of the nonequilibrium Kondo model. Our simple analytical solution shows the all essential features predicted by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Avraham Schiller , Selman Hershfield

Numerical simulations of L-mode plasma turbulence in the Scrape Off Layer of MAST are presented. Relevant features of the boundary plasma, such as the thickness of the density layer or the statistics of the fluctuations are related to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 F Militello , W Fundamenski , V Naulin , A H Nielsen

Force-free magnetic fields are important in many astrophysical settings. Determining the properties of such force-free fields -- especially smoothness and stability properties -- is crucial to understanding many key phenomena in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 D. I. Pontin , G. Hornig , A. L. Wilmot-Smith , I. J. D. Craig

This paper explores how magnetic fields affect the Casimir effect within the context of a simple quasi-1D interacting fermionic system. A novel phenomenon emerges, resulting from the interaction between external magnetic fields and boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-28 Antonino Flachi , Muneto Nitta , Satoshi Takada , Ryosuke Yoshii

We continue our investigation of an inequality constraining the energy and potential enstrophy flux spectra in the two-layer quasi-geostrophic model. Its physical significance is that it can diagnose whether any given model that allows…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-22 Eleftherios Gkioulekas

Recent studies have shown that non-equilibrium optical systems under static electric fields offer a pathway to realize chiral gain, where the non-Hermitian response of a material is controlled by the spin angular momentum of the wave. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

In an approach inspired by Polyakov loop extended NJL models, we present a nonlinear hadronic SU(3) sigma-omega mean field model augmented by quark degrees of freedom. By introducing the effective Polyakov loop related scalar field \Phi and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-24 P. Rau , J. Steinheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stöcker

We present a computation of QCD next-to-leading order corrections to the top production and decay process at linear colliders. The top quarks are allowed to be off-shell and the production and decay subprocesses are treated together, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cosmin Macesanu

The $4\pi$-periodic Josephson effect is an indicator of Majorana zero modes and a ground-state degeneracy which are central to topological quantum computation. However, the observability of a $4\pi$-periodic Josephson current-phase relation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 G. Tkachov
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