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We consider a two-layer Heisenberg antiferromagnet which can be either in the N\'{e}el-ordered or in the disordered phase at $T=0$, depending on the ratio of the intra- and interlayer exchange constants. We reduce the problem to an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Dirk K. Morr

We investigate the superfluid--Mott-insulator quantum phase transition of spin-1 bosons in an optical lattice created by pairs of counterpropagating linearly polarized laser beams, driving an $F_g=1$ to $F_e=1$ internal atomic transition.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Krutitsky , M. Timmer , R. Graham

Phase transitions share the universal feature of enhanced fluctuations near the transition point. Here we show that density fluctuations reveal how a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms spontaneously breaks its translation symmetry…

We study the effects of spin-orbit coupling on the Mott-superfluid transition of bosons in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We determine the strong coupling magnetic phase diagram by a combination of exact analytic and numerical means.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-26 Zhihao Xu , William Cole , Shizhong Zhang

We generalize the mean-field theory for the spinless Bose-Hubbard model to account for the different types of superfluid phases that can arise in the spin-1 case. In particular, our mean-field theory can distinguish polar and ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ramesh V. Pai , K. Sheshadri , Rahul Pandit

We show that phase transitions in spin-one Bose gases and stacked triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnets -- an example of frustrated magnets with competing interactions -- are described by the same Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-28 T. Debelhoir , N. Dupuis

We numerically investigate the phase diagram of two-dimensional site-diluted coupled dimer systems in an external magnetic field. We show that this phase diagram is characterized by the presence of an extended Bose glass, not accessible to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-29 Rong Yu , Omid Nohadani , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde

The Mott insulator and superfluid phase transition is one of the most prominent phenomena in ultracold atoms. In this work, we report the observation of a novel 2D quantum phase transition between Mott insulator and $\pi$ superfluid in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-08 Jingxin Sun , Pengju Zhao , Zhongshu Hu , Shengjie Jin , Ren Liao , Xiong-Jun Liu , Xuzong Chen

The superfluid to Mott insulator transition in cavity polariton arrays is analyzed using the variational cluster approach, taking into account quantum fluctuations exactly on finite length scales. Phase diagrams in one and two dimensions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-17 Markus Aichhorn , Martin Hohenadler , Charles Tahan , Peter B. Littlewood

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the zero temperature Mott insulator- superfluid quantum phase transition in a lattice of weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. We show that crossing the critical point from the insulating to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dziarmaga , A. Smerzi , W. H. Zurek , A. R. Bishop

We report on results of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations for bosons in a two dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice. We study the ground state phase diagram at unity filling and confirm the existence of three phases: superfluid, Mott…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-01 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

We have studied the superfluid - Mott insulator transition in a BEC confined in an optical lattice and driven by an additional external electromagnetic field, which excites another internal state. It is shown that due to resonant strong…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Genkin

Superconductor-insulator transition is one of the remarkable phenomena driven by quantum fluctuation in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Such a quantum phase transition (QPT) was investigated predominantly on highly disordered thin films with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-20 Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We study the dynamics of the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in a periodic 1D array of Josephson junctions. We show that crossing the critical point diabatically i.e. at a finite rate with a quench time $\tau_Q$ induces…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Dziarmaga , A. Smerzi , W. H. Zurek , A. R. Bishop

We study the two-dimensional weakly repulsive Bose gas at zero temperature in the presence of correlated disorder. Using large-scale simulations, we show that the low-energy Bogoliubov cumulative density of states remains quadratic up to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-29 Joseph Saliba , Pierre Lugan , Vincenzo Savona

We study the phase transitions of interacting bosons at zero temperature between superfluid (SF) and supersolid (SS) states. The latter are characterized by simultaneous off-diagonal long-range order and broken translational symmetry. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Erwin Frey , Leon Balents

In the quantum rotor model with random exchange interactions having a non-zero mean, three phases, a 1) phase (Bose) glass, 2) superfluid, and 3) Mott insulator, meet at a bi-critical point. We demonstrate that proximity to the bi-critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

We study the nature of the superfluid--insulator quantum phase transition in a one-dimensional system of lattice bosons with off-diagonal disorder in the limit of large integer filling factor. Monte Carlo simulations of two strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karén G. Balabanyan , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

In recent years, quantum phase transitions have attracted the interest of both theorists and experimentalists in condensed matter physics. These transitions, which are accessed at zero temperature by variation of a non-thermal control…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Vojta

In one-dimension, quantum fluctuations prevent the appearance of long-range order in a supersolid, and only quasi long-range order can survive. We derive this quantum critical behavior and study its influence on the superfluid response and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-11 Chris Bühler , Tobias Ilg , Hans Peter Büchler
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