English
Related papers

Related papers: Universal Peregrine soliton structure in nonlinear…

200 papers

We study the propagation of quasi-discrete microwave solitons in a nonlinear left-handed coplanar waveguide coupled with split ring resonators. By considering the relevant transmission line analogue, we derive a nonlinear lattice model…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Optical propagation and vortices in nonlinear media have been intensively studied in modern optical physics. In this paper, we establish constraints regarding the propagation constant and provide an existence theory and numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Tianyi Zhang , Luciano Medina , Zihan Zhang

The soliton resolution conjecture for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) is the vaguely worded claim that a global solution of the NLS, for generic initial data, will eventually resolve into a radiation component that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Sourav Chatterjee

The perturbation theory based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem is developed for the modified nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation which describes the propagation of femtosecond optical pulses in nonlinear single-mode optical fibers. A detailed…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Shchesnovich , E. V. Doktorov

Solitons are universal nonlinear excitations that appear in settings as varied as optics, water waves, and quantum gases [1-5]. While reduced models of soliton dynamics are well established, their validity and dynamical behaviour in…

Supercontinuum generation in Kerr media has become a staple of nonlinear optics. It has been celebrated for advancing the understanding of soliton propagation as well as its many applications in a broad range of fields. Coherent spectral…

I review the historical observation and subsequent research on optical soliton dynamics in gas-filled hollow-core optical fibres. I include both large-core hollow capillary fibres, and hollow-core photonic-crystal or microstructured fibres…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-30 John C. Travers

We study small oscillations of highly connected systems, which represent a limit opposite to the more familiar case of disordered crystals. As a concrete example we analyze the vibrational spectra of composite pendula. Remarkably, these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-14 Joshua Feinberg , Roman Riser

Optical solitons are self-sustained wave packets that propagate without distortion due to a balance between dispersion and nonlinearity. Their unique stability underpins key photonic applications while also playing a central role in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-12-04 François Copie , Pierre Suret , Stéphane Randoux

We study radiation-matter interaction in a system of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice in a Mott insulator phase. We develop a fully general quantum model, and we perform calculations for a one-dimensional geometry at normal…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesco Bariani , Iacopo Carusotto

We show that an integro-differential equation model for pulse propagation in optical transmission lines with dispersion management, is integrable at the {\it leading nonlinear order}. This equation can be transformed into the nonlinear…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri V. Lvov , Ildar R. Gabitov

We numerically investigate azimuthal modulation instability in an optical fiber supporting orbital angular momentum modes only, i.e. a vortex fiber, by means of the scalar multimode unidirectional pulse propagation equation. We demonstrate…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-12 Bertrand Kibler , Pierre Béjot

Within the framework of numerical simulations, we study the gyrotron dynamics under conditions of a significant excess of the operating current over the starting value, when the generation of electromagnetic pulses with anomalously large…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-16 R. M. Rozental , A. V. Slunyaev , N. S. Ginzburg , A. S. Sergeev , I. V. Zotova

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

Identifying the underlying processes that locally dominate physical interactions is the key to understanding nonlinear dynamics. Machine-learning techniques have recently been shown to be highly promising in automating the search for…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-29 Andrei V. Ermolaev , Christophe Finot , Goery Genty , John M. Dudley

We numerically demonstrate inhibition of absorption, optical transparency, and anomalous momentum states of phase locked harmonic pulses in semiconductors, at UV and extreme UV frequencies, in spectral regions where the dielectric constant…

The propagation of pulses in optical fibers is described by the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation (GNLSE), which takes into account the fiber losses, nonlinear effects, and higher-order chromatic dispersion. The GNLSE is a partial…

It is argued that the integrable modified nonlinear Schroedinger equation with the nonlinearity dispersion term is the true starting point to analytically describe subpicosecond pulse dynamics in monomode fibers. Contrary to the known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Doktorov

We report on trapped pulse generation in birefringent microstructured optical fiber. Linearly polarized fs pulses are injected into the microstructured fiber in anomalous dispersion regime. We observed experimentally that soliton pulse…

This work developed a numerical procedure for a system of partial differential equations (PDEs) describing the propagation of solitons in ideal optical fibers. The validation of the procedure was implemented from the numerical comparison…