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Using the Gitman-Lyakhovich-Tyutin generalization of the Ostrogradsky method for analyzing singular systems, we consider the Hamiltonian formulation of metric and tetrad gravities in two-dimensional Riemannian spacetime treating them as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Ghalati , N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

In our article we consider some algebraical methods which may be useful in some inverse spectral problems. The reconstraction of the matrix from its minors is considered.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Mouftakhov

We study how quantum field theory models are modified under the reparametrizations of the space-time coordinates and some simultaneous transformations of the field function. The transformations that turn the action of the massive field in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-14 V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

The Lorentz Transformation is traditionally derived requiring the Principle of Relativity and light-speed universality. While the latter can be relaxed, the Principle of Relativity is seen as core to the transformation. The present letter…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dima

We use the Kontsevich-Miwa transform to relate the different pictures describing matter coupled to topological gravity in two dimensions: topological theories, Virasoro constraints on integrable hierarchies, and a DDK-type formalism. With…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 B Gato-Rivera , A M Semikhatov

In the framework of relativistic positioning systems in Minkowski space-time, the determination of the inertial coordinates of a user involves the {\em bifurcation problem} (which is the indeterminate location of a pair of different events…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

By considering linear-order departures from general relativity, we compute a novel expression for the weak lensing convergence power spectrum under alternative theories of gravity. This comprises an integral over a 'kernel' of general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-22 C. Danielle Leonard , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira

The subdifferential of convex functions of the singular spectrum of real matrices has been widely studied in matrix analysis, optimization and automatic control theory. Convex analysis and optimization over spaces of tensors is now gaining…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-06-09 Stephane Chretien , Tianwen Wei

Relativistic elasticity on an arbitrary spacetime is formulated as a Lagrangian field theory which is covariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms. This theory is the relativistic version of classical elasticity in the hyperelastic, materially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

Two criteria for the spectra of relativistic waves are proposed. Zero-point radiation provides the identity representation of the conformal group in Minkowski spacetime. Thermal radiation provides the irreducible representation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Timothy H. Boyer

We construct and parametrize solutions to the constraint equations of general relativity in a neighborhood of Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary prescribed decay properties at infinity. We thus provide a large class of initial data for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Allen Juntao Fang , Jérémie Szeftel , Arthur Touati

We derive an expression for the luminosity distance as a function of redshift for a flat Robertson-Walker spacetime perturbed by arbitrary scalar perturbations possibly produced by a modified gravity theory with two different scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-12 Éanna É. Flanagan , Eran Rosenthal , Ira M. Wasserman

It is argued that the `problem of time' in quantum gravity necessitates a refinement of the local inertial structure of the world, demanding a replacement of the usual Minkowski line element by a 4+2n dimensional pseudo-Euclidean line…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Joy Christian

The use of light front coordinates allows a fully relativistic description of a hadron's spatial densities to be obtained. These densities must be two-dimensional and transverse to a chosen spatial direction. We explore their relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Adam Freese , Gerald A. Miller

In this article, we study various aspects of the mixed ray transform of $(k + \ell)$-tensor fields that are symmetric in its first $k$ and last $\ell$ indices. As a first result, we derive an inversion algorithm to recover the solenoidal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Suman Kumar Sahoo , Chandni Thakkar

We introduce a generalization of relative entropy derived from the Wigner-Yanase-Dyson entropy and give a simple, self-contained proof that it is convex. Moreover, special cases yield the joint convexity of relative entropy, and for the map…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anna Jencova , Mary Beth Ruskai

We consider an inverse variational problem for the lines of constant curvature in (pseudo-)Euclidean two-, three-, and four-dimensional spaces. The accumulated results are physically meaningful in the case of relativistic mechanics of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 R. Ya. Matsyuk

In this paper we study the inverse problem of determining the residual stress in Man's model using tomographic data. Theoretically, the tomographic data is obtained at zero approximation of geometrical optics for Man's residual stress…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Vladimir Sharafutdinov , Jenn-Nan Wang

We present a critical review of the relativistic rotation transformation of Trocheris and Takeno. A new transformation is proposed which is free from the drawbacks of the former. Some applications are presented.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Herrera

We present Lie-algebraic deformations of Minkowski space with undeformed Poincare algebra. These deformations interpolate between Snyder and kappa-Minkowski space. We find realizations of noncommutative coordinates in terms of commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 S. Meljanac , D. Meljanac , A. Samsarov , M. Stojic