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In this paper we give a geometric construction of the Borel equivariant (co)homology for spaces with a $G$-action, where $G$ is a compact Lie group with the property that the adjoint representation is orientable. A nice feature of these…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Haggai Tene

We define equivariant homology theories using bordism of stratifolds with a G-action, where G is a discrete group. Stratifolds are a generalization of smooth manifolds which were introduced by Kreck. He defines homology theories using…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia Weber

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

The `braneworld' (described by the usual worldvolume action) is a D dimensional timelike surface embedded in a N dimensional ($N>D$) warped, nonfactorisable spacetime. We first address the conditions on the warp factor required to have an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

The consistency of the orbifold action on open strings between D-branes in orbifold theories with and without discrete torsion is analysed carefully. For the example of the C^3/Z_2 x Z_2 theory, it is found that the consistency of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ben Craps , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

We study D-branes and Ramond-Ramond fields on global orbifolds of Type II string theory with vanishing H-flux using methods of equivariant K-theory and K-homology. We illustrate how Bredon equivariant cohomology naturally realizes stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Richard J. Szabo , Alessandro Valentino

We systematically revisit the description of $D$-branes on orbifolds and the classification of their charges via K-theory. We include enough details to make the results accessible to both physicists and mathematicians interested in these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor Kriz , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Norma Quiroz

Open branes ending on other branes, which may be referred to as the host branes, are studied in the superembedding formalism. The open brane, host brane and the target space in which they are both embedded are all taken to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. S. Chu , P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin , P. C. West

In this paper we compute the charge group for symmetry preserving D-branes on group manifolds for all simple, simply-connected, connected compact Lie groups G.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bouwknegt , P. Dawson , D. Ridout

On a Hamiltonian $G$-manifold $X$, we define the notion of $G$-invariance of coisotropic A-branes $B$. Under neat assumptions, we give a Marsden-Weinstein-Meyer type construction of a coisotropic A-brane $B_{\operatorname{red}}$ on $X // G$…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Naichung Conan Leung , Ying Xie , Yutung Yau

We introduce and study equivariant Seiberg-Witten invariants for $4$-manifolds equipped with a smooth action of a finite group $G$. Our invariants come in two types: cohomological, valued in the group cohomology of $G$ and $K$-theoretic,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 David Baraglia

This article investigates equivariant parametrized cellular cohomology, a cohomology theory introduced by Costenoble-Waner for spaces with an action by a compact Lie group $G$. The theory extends the $RO(G)$-graded cohomology of a $G$-space…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Agnès Beaudry , Chloe Lewis , Clover May , Sabrina Pauli , Elizabeth Tatum

We discuss K-theoretic matching of D-brane charges in the string duality between type I on the 4-torus and type IIA on a K3 surface. This case is more complex than the familiar case of IIA/IIB duality, which is already well understood, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-11 Stefan Mendez-Diez , Jonathan Rosenberg

We review various aspects of the topological classification of D-brane charges in K-theory, focusing on techniques from geometric K-homology and Kasparov's KK-theory. The latter formulation enables an elaborate description of D-brane charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-19 Richard J. Szabo

We show that M-theory on spaces with irreducible holonomy represent Type IIA backgrounds in which a collection of D6-branes wrap a supersymmetric cycle in a manifold with a holonomy group different from the one appearing in the M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaume Gomis

Compactifications of M-theory on manifolds with reduced holonomy arise as the local eleven-dimensional description of D6-branes wrapped on supersymmetric cycles in manifolds of lower dimension with a different holonomy group. Whenever the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael Hernandez , Konstadinos Sfetsos

We analyse the spectrum of non-BPS branes in the type I theory on the orbifold $T^4/{\cal I}_4$. We present a detailed analysis of the action of the worldsheet parity $\Omega$ on the different D-brane boundary state sectors of type IIB on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 E. Eyras , S. Panda

We construct a class of supersymmetric vacua of type IIB string theory describing systems of three- and seven-branes non-perturbatively completed by brane instantons. The vacua are specified by a set of holomorphic functions defined over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Luca Martucci , Jose F. Morales , Daniel Ricci Pacifici

We propose a formula for the exact central charge of a B-type D-brane that is expected to hold in all regions of the Kahler moduli space of a Calabi-Yau. For Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds we propose explicit expressions for the mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-05 Johanna Knapp , Mauricio Romo , Emanuel Scheidegger

Let $G$ be an algebraic group and let $X$ be a smooth $G$-variety with two orbits: an open orbit and a a closed orbit of codimension $1$. We give an algebraic description of the category of $G$-equivariant vector bundles on $X$ under a mild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Lucas Mason-Brown , James Tao