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Stability guarantees are critical for cycle-by-cycle controlled dc-dc converters in consumer electronics and energy storage systems. Traditional stability analysis on cycle-by-cycle dc-dc converters is incomplete because the inductor…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-18 Xiaofan Cui , Al-Thaddeus Avestruz

This paper proposes a decentralized method for regional pole placement, or $\mathcal{D}$-stability, in linearized networked systems. Existing LMI-based methods are hindered by confidentiality concerns regarding proprietary subsystem models…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-14 Zelin Sun , Shanshan Jiang , Xiaoyu Peng , Xiang Zhu , Xiuqiang He , Hua Geng

This paper analyzes the stability of interconnected continuous-time (CT) and discrete-time (DT) systems coupled through sampling and zero-order hold mechanisms. The DT system updates its output at regular intervals $T>0$ by applying an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 Yiting Chen , Francesco Bullo , Emiliano Dall'Anese

Passivity-based approaches have been suggested as a solution to the problem of decentralised control design in many multi-agent network control problems due to the plug- and-play functionality they provide. However, it is not clear if these…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Liam Hallinan , Jeremy D. Watson , Ioannis Lestas

In this paper, we present a model-based frequency controller for microgrids with nonzero line resistances based on a port-Hamiltonian formulation of the microgrid model and real-time dynamic pricing. The controller is applicable for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Lukas Kölsch , Manuel Dupuis , Kirtan Bhatt , Stefan Krebs , Sören Hohmann

Voltage collapse is a type of blackout-inducing dynamic instability that occurs when power demand exceeds the maximum power that can be transferred through a network. The traditional (preventive) approach to avoid voltage collapse is based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-20 Charalampos Avraam , Enrique Mallada

This paper presents a complete design, analysis, and performance evaluation of a novel distributed event-triggered control and estimation strategy for DC microgrids. The primary objective of this work is to efficiently stabilize the grid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-23 Seyed Amir Alavi , Kamyar Mehran , Yang Hao , Ardavan Rahimian , Hamed Mirsaeedi , Vahid Vahidinasab

Learning from two-level voltage source converters, the existing impedance-based stability analyses of modular multilevel converters (MMCs) primarily focus on system modes with finite closed-loop transfer functions, which consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Chongbin Zhao , Qirong Jiang

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

This paper proposes a gray-box stability analysis mechanism based on data-driven dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) for commercial grid-tied power electronics converters with limited information on its control parameters and topology. By…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Rui Kong , Subham Sahoo , Yubo Song , Frede Blaabjerg

Considering the structure of dc Microgrids (MGs) composed of grid-forming/feeding converters, a hierarchical Plug-and-Play (PnP) voltage/current control architecture for MG clusters is proposed. In the primary level, a PnP voltage/current…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Renke Han , Michele Tucci , Raffaele Soloperto , Andrea Martinelli , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Josep M. Guerrero

As a typical switching power supply, the DC-DC converter has been widely applied in DC microgrid. Due to the variation of renewable energy generation, research and design of DC-DC converter control algorithm with outstanding dynamic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Chenggang Cui , Nan Yan , Chuanlin Zhang

Distribution networks will experience more installations of distributed generation (DG) that is unpredictable and stochastic in nature. Greater distributed control and intelligence will allow challenges such as voltage control to be handled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-10 Badr Al Faiya , Stephen McArthur , Ivana Kockar

This paper describes a simplified model of an electric circuit with a DC-DC converter and a PID-regulator as a system of integral differential equations with an identically singular matrix multiplying the higher derivative of the desired…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 E. V. Chistyakova , D. N. Sidorov , A. V. Domyshev , V. F. Chistyakov

The development of decentralized stability conditions has gained considerable attention due to the need to analyze multi-agent network systems, such as heterogeneous multi-converter power systems. A recent advance is the application of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-27 Linbin Huang , Liangxiao Luo , Ruohan Leng , Huanhai Xin , Dan Wang , Florian Dörfler

This paper studies enhanced droop-free control strategies with sparse neighboring communication for achieving effective active power sharing of distributed energy resources (DERs) while maintaining the frequency stability of islanded…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Weipeng Liu , Upendra Prasad , Yutian Liu , Yong Dong , Haoran Zhao , Lei Wu

We consider the problem of distributed secondary frequency regulation in power networks such that stability and an optimal power allocation are attained. This is a problem that has been widely studied in the literature, and two main control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Andreas Kasis , Nima Monshizadeh , Ioannis Lestas

The grid-following and grid-forming controls in voltage-source converters are considered as different operation modes and the synchronization mechanism of them are studied separately. In this article, the intrinsic relationships between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Kaizhe Zhang

This paper presents a passivity-based control framework for AC-DC converters supplying non-passive Information Technology rack loads in DC data centers. Unlike conventional cascaded proportional-integral controllers that ensure stability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-22 Lizhi Wang , Fei Feng , Ella Chou , Yashen Lin

Power distribution systems are becoming much more active with increased penetration of distributed energy resources. Because of the intermittent nature of these resources, the stability of distribution systems under large disturbances and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-25 Wenqi Cui , Baosen Zhang
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