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Related papers: Cool DZ white dwarfs I: Identification and spectra…

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We report on photometric and spectroscopic observations of white dwarf companions to four binary radio millisecond pulsars, leading to the discovery of companions to PSRs J0614-3329, J1231-1411 and J2017+0603. We place limits on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-09 C. G. Bassa , J. Antoniadis , F. Camilo , I. Cognard , D. Koester , M. Kramer , S. R. Ransom , B. W. Stappers

We report the discovery of three nearby old halo white dwarf candidates in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), including two stars in a common proper motion binary system. These candidates are selected from our 2800 square degree proper…

We present the results of a search for deeply-eclipsing white dwarfs in the ZTF Data Release 4. We identify nine deeply-eclipsing white dwarf candidates, four of which we followed up with high-cadence photometry and spectroscopy. Three of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-10 Alekzander Kosakowski , M. Kilic , W. R. Brown , P. Bergeron , T. Kupfer

We report the discovery of 9 089 new spectroscopically confirmed white dwarfs and subdwarfs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 10. We obtain Teff, log g and mass for hydrogen atmosphere white dwarf stars (DAs) and helium…

We describe a near-IR photometric search for cool red dwarf companions to hot EUV-detected white dwarfs (WDs). While some composite systems have been found optically among WDs detected in recent EUV All-Sky Surveys, we develop an IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul J. Green , Babar Ali , Ralf Napiwotzki

We present a small data base of homogeneously derived photospheric element abundances of DZ white dwarfs and related objects. Our previous investigations are supplemented with the analysis of ultraviolet spectra for nine white dwarfs. Of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Wolff , D. Koester , J. Liebert

We increase the spectroscopic completeness of the 100 pc white dwarf sample in the SDSS footprint with 840 additional spectra. Our spectroscopy is 86% complete for white dwarfs hotter than $T_{\rm eff}= 5000$ K, where H$\alpha$ remains…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-09 Mukremin Kilic , Pierre Bergeron , Simon Blouin , Adam Moss , Warren R. Brown , Antoine Bedard , Gracyn Jewett , Marcel A. Agueros

Beyond its goals related to the extragalactic universe, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is an effective tool for identifying stellar objects with unusual spectral energy distributions. Here we report on the 53 new magnetic white dwarfs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gary D. Schmidt

Cool white dwarfs with Teff < 6000 K are the remnants of the oldest stars that existed in our Galaxy. Their atmospheres, when properly characterized, can provide valuable information on white dwarf evolution and ultimately star formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-12 Piotr M. Kowalski , Didier Saumon , Jay Holberg , Sandy Leggett

We define an enhanced spectral classification scheme for M dwarf stars, and use it to derive spectral classification of 104 northern stars with proper motions larger than 0.5"/yr which we discovered in a survey of high proper motion stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sebastien Lepine , R. Michael Rich , Michael M. Shara

Optical spectroscopic observations of white dwarf stars selected from catalogs based on the Gaia DR2 database reveal nine new gaseous debris disks that orbit single white dwarf stars, about a factor of two increase over the previously known…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Carl Melis , B. Klein , A. E. Doyle , A. J. Weinberger , B. Zuckerman , P. Dufour

Microlensing events observed in the line of sight toward the LMC indicate that a significant fraction of the mass of the dark halo of the Galaxy is probably composed of white dwarfs. In addition, white dwarf sequences have now be observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Saumon , S. B. Jacobson

As they evolve, white dwarfs undergo major changes in surface composition, a phenomenon known as spectral evolution. In particular, some stars enter the cooling sequence with helium atmospheres (type DO) but eventually develop hydrogen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 A. Bédard , P. Bergeron , P. Brassard , G. Fontaine

The spectroscopic features of white dwarfs are formed in the thin upper layer of their stellar photosphere. These features carry information about the white dwarf's surface temperature, surface gravity, and chemical composition (hereafter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Vedant Chandra , Hsiang-Chih Hwang , Nadia L. Zakamska , Tamás Budavári

As the descendants of stars with masses less than 8 M$_{\odot}$ on the main sequence, white dwarfs provide a unique way to constrain planetary occurrence around intermediate-mass stars (spectral types BAF) that are otherwise difficult to…

We present a catalogue of 1602 white dwarf-main sequence binaries (WDMS) from the spectroscopic Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6 (SDSS DR6). Among these we identify 440 as new WDMS binaries. We select WDMS binary candidates from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , B. T. Gaensicke , M. R. Schreiber , D. Koester , P. Rodriguez-Gil

In this work we study white dwarfs where $30\,000\,\text{K} {>} \mathrm{T}_{\rm{eff}} {>} 5\,000\,\text{K}$ to compare the differences in the cooling of DAs and non-DAs and their formation channels. Our final sample is composed by nearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 G. Ourique , A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler , D. Koester , L. A. Amaral

We investigate the membership in double, triple or higher-order-multiplicity systems of 54 pairs with at least one bright M dwarf in the solar neighbourhood. These M dwarfs are potential targets of radial-velocity surveys for exoplanets. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-22 M. Cortés-Contreras , J. A. Caballero , D. Montes

Wide-field time-domain photometric sky surveys are now finding hundreds of eclipsing white dwarf plus M dwarf binaries, a population encompassing a wealth of information and potential insight into white dwarf and close binary astrophysics.…

We used the revised New Luyten Two-Tenths (rNLTT) catalog to select high proper motion white dwarf candidates. We studied the spectra of 70 hydrogen-rich (DA) white dwarfs, which were obtained at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-20 E. Arazimova , A. Kawka , S. Vennes