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We develop the basic theory of geometrically closed rings as a generalisation of algebraically closed fields, on the grounds of notions coming from positive model theory and affine algebraic geometry. For this purpose we consider several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Jean Berthet

Localization of a set of nodes is an important and a thoroughly researched problem in robotics and sensor networks. This paper is concerned with the theory of localization from inner-angle measurements. We focus on the challenging case…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Frederike Dümbgen , Majed El Helou , Adam Scholefield

Real algebraic geometry adapts the methods and ideas from (complex) algebraic geometry to study the real solutions to systems of polynomial equations and polynomial inequalities. As it is the real solutions to such systems modeling…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-13 Frank Sottile

We discuss supernear spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Leseberg

We investigate flat maps where the source or target is a Noetherian ring, giving necessary and/or sufficient conditions on a ring for such maps to exist. Along the way, we develop some general facts about flat ring maps, and exhibit many…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Justin Chen

In this paper, we define weakly coherent rings, and examine the transfer of these rings to homomorphic image, trivial ring extension, localization, and direct product. These results provide examples of weakly coherent rings that are not…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Chahrazade Bakkari , Najib Mahdou

We collect some open problems about minimal presentations of numerical semigroups and, more generally, about defining ideals and free resolutions of their semigroup rings and associated graded rings. We emphasize both long-standing problems…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

This article is dedicated to the investigation of difficulties involved in the understanding of the homomorphism concept. It doesn't restrict to group-theory but on the contrary raises the issue of developing teaching strategies aiming at…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Thomas Hausberger

Let $X$ be a ringed space together with the data $M$ of a set $M_x$ of prime ideals of $\O_{X,x}$ for each point $x \in X$. We introduce the localization of $(X,M)$, which is a locally ringed space $Y$ and a map of ringed spaces $Y \to X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-14 W. D. Gillam

In this paper, we study the rigidity of uniform Roe algebras via the ideal structures. We showed that for given metric spaces X and Y with bounded geometry, if their uniform Roe algebras are isomorphic, then they are coarse equivalent.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Qinggang Ren

We give a definition of associative schemes, schemes of associative rings, over a field $k,$ using the definition of completion of an associative $k$-algebra in a finite set of simple modules. We start by giving a weaker but sufficient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Arvid Siqveland

We introduce and discuss a definition of approximation of a topological algebraic system $A$ by finite algebraic systems of some class $\K$. For the case of a discrete algebraic system this definition is equivalent to the well-known…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Yu. Glebsky , E. I. Gordon , C. W. Henson

The aim of this work is to study duality of fractional ideals with respect to a fixed ideal and to investigate the relationship between value sets of pairs of dual ideals in admissible rings, a class of rings that contains the local rings…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Abramo Hefez , Edison Marcavillaca Niño de Guzmán

We define the concept of self-similarity of an object by considering endomorphisms of the object as `similarity' maps. A variety of interesting examples of self-similar objects in geometry, algebra and arithmetic are introduced.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Arash Rastegar

A notion of heaps of modules as an affine version of modules over a ring or, more generally, over a truss, is introduced and studied. Basic properties of heaps of modules are derived. Examples arising from geometry (connections, affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Simion Breaz , Tomasz Brzeziński , Bernard Rybołowicz , Paolo Saracco

We study the Artin Approximation property with constraints in a different frame. As a consequence we give a nested Artin Strong Approximation property for algebraic power series rings over a field.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Zunaira Kosar , Dorin Popescu

The book is devoted to investigation of arithmetic of the matrix rings over certain classes of commutative finitely generated principal ideals domains. We mainly concentrate on constructing of the matrix factorization theory. We reveal a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Volodymyr Shchedryk

We present a family of high-order finite element approximation spaces on a pyramid, and associated unisolvent degrees of freedom. These spaces consist of rational basis functions. We establish conforming, exactness and polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Nilima Nigam , Joel Phillips

We study local equivalence of bounded complexes over a polynomial ring $R[w]$, where $R$ is a noetherian ring. We provide a homological algebra approach to the results, the variants of which have been proved in many places in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Maciej Borodzik

Since Hochster's work, spectral spaces have attracted increasing interest. Through this note we intend to show that the set of proper ideals of a ring endowed with coarse lower topology is a spectral space.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Amartya Goswami
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