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We recall a formulation of super-membrane theory in terms of certain matrix models. These models are known to have a mass spectrum given by the positive half-axis. We show that, for the simplest such matrix model, a normalizable zero-mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Froehlich , J. Hoppe

Inspired by the 750 GeV diphoton state recently reported by ATLAS and CMS, we propose a U(1)_{B-L} extension of the MSSM which predicts the existence of four spin zero resonance states that are degenerate in mass in the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-18 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

We study a quantum-simulation model of a mass enhancement in the fermionic states, as well as in the bosonic ones, of the supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The bosonic and fermionic states are graded by a qubit. This model is so simple that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Masao Hirokawa

The two-dimensional SU(N) quantum antiferromagnet, a generalization of the quantum Heisenberg model, is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The ground state for $N\le 4$ is found to be of the N\'eel type with broken SU(N)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima , Matthias Troyer

We study a spin-$S$ ferromagnetic model with exactly-written ground states, known as the partially-magnetized valence bond solid (VBS) states with magnetization $m=(S-1)/S$, which is a ferromagnetic generalization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-17 Isao Maruyama , Shin Miyahara

Building upon known supersymmetric backgrounds, we derive novel half-BPS fermionic solutions in three-dimensional supergravity. By virtue of an essential dependence on fermionic degrees of freedom, they possess no purely bosonic analogue.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-14 N. Houston

We numerically construct the BPS and non-BPS wavefunctions of an $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver quantum mechanics with two Abelian nodes and a single arrow. This model captures the dynamics of a pair of wrapped D-branes interacting via a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Tarek Anous

We study a supersymmetric model for strongly interacting lattice fermions in the presence of a staggering parameter. The staggering is introduced as a tunable parameter in the manifestly supersymmetric Hamiltonian. We obtain analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-26 L. Huijse , N. Moran , J. Vala , K. Schoutens

In a wide class of $G_L\times G_R$ invariant two-dimensional super-renormalizable field theories, the parity-odd part of the two-point function of global currents is completely determined by a fermion one-loop diagram. For any non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hidenori Fukaya , Masashi Hayakawa , Issaku Kanamori , Hiroshi Suzuki , Tomohisa Takimi

This paper explores the use of a deformation by a root of unity as a tool to build models with a finite number of states for applications to quantum gravity. The initial motivation for this work was cosmological breaking of supersymmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe Pouliot

We examine the mass shell condition of the bosonic higher spin gauge models which are BRST deformations of the Fronsdal action in the BRST-antifield formalism. Assuming convergence of the infinite series of the deformation parameter, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Ryota Fujii , Hiraki Kanehisa , Makoto Sakaguchi , Haruya Suzuki

Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-19 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Yunguo Jiang , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. Mass matrix ansatze are considered within the SM and SUSY GUTs where some predictive frameworks based on SU(5) and SO(10) are reviewed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Chamoun , S. Khalil

The ground-state properties of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method and density matrix renormalization group method. Our numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We consider the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY QM) with three- component normal modes for the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) states. An explicit form of the SUSY QM matrix superpotential is presented and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. de Lima Rodrigues , A. F. de Lima , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra

We investigate the large-N behaviour of simple examples of supersymmetric interactions for fermions on a lattice. Witten's supersymmetric quantum mechanics and the BCS model appear just as two different aspects of one and the same model.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Nevena Ilieva , Heide Narnhofer , Walter Thirring

The spectra of two-dimensional $su(2)$ gauge theories coupled to a single massless Majorana fermion in integer representations, $J$, are numerically investigated using the Discrete Light-Cone Hamiltonian. One of our aims is to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Rajamani Narayanan , Sruthi A. Narayanan

We analyze the spectrum and properties of a highly-deconstructed Higgsless model with only three sites. Such a model contains sufficient complexity to incorporate interesting physics issues related to fermion masses and electroweak…

We consider a quantum mechanical model involving interacting fermions without disorder that has the same low energy physics as the supersymmetric SYK model. The model is $SU(2)$ invariant, and the supercharge involves the $ SU(2) $ 3j…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Anna Biggs , Loki L. Lin , Juan Maldacena

The problem of meson bound states with $N_f$ massive fermions in two dimensional quantum electrodynamics is discussed. We speculate about the spectrum of the lightest particles by means of the effective semiclassical description. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Sadzikowski , P. Wegrzyn