English
Related papers

Related papers: Learning Word-Like Units from Joint Audio-Visual A…

200 papers

We investigate how neural language models acquire individual words during training, extracting learning curves and ages of acquisition for over 600 words on the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory (Fenson et al., 2007).…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Tyler A. Chang , Benjamin K. Bergen

Interpreting the learned features of vision models has posed a longstanding challenge in the field of machine learning. To address this issue, we propose a novel method that leverages the capabilities of language models to interpret the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Aliasghar Khani , Ali Saheb Pasand , Amir Khasahmadi , Aditya Sanghi , Karl D. D. Willis , Ali Mahdavi-Amiri

Humans acquire language continually with much more limited access to data samples at a time, as compared to contemporary NLP systems. To study this human-like language acquisition ability, we present VisCOLL, a visually grounded language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Xisen Jin , Junyi Du , Arka Sadhu , Ram Nevatia , Xiang Ren

Neural sequence-to-sequence systems deliver state-of-the-art performance for automatic speech recognition. When using appropriate modeling units, e.g., byte-pair encoding, these systems are in principle open vocabulary systems. In practice,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Christian Huber , Alexander Waibel

Learning a joint language-visual embedding has a number of very appealing properties and can result in variety of practical application, including natural language image/video annotation and search. In this work, we study three different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Atousa Torabi , Niket Tandon , Leonid Sigal

We present a first attempt to perform attentional word segmentation directly from the speech signal, with the final goal to automatically identify lexical units in a low-resource, unwritten language (UL). Our methodology assumes a pairing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Pierre Godard , Marcely Zanon-Boito , Lucas Ondel , Alexandre Berard , François Yvon , Aline Villavicencio , Laurent Besacier

A significant source of errors in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems is due to pronunciation variations which occur in spontaneous and conversational speech. Usually ASR systems use a finite lexicon that provides one or more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Einat Naaman , Yossi Adi , Joseph Keshet

Recent progress in Spoken Language Modeling has shown that learning language directly from speech is feasible. Generating speech through a pipeline that operates at the text level typically loses nuances, intonations, and non-verbal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Maxime Poli , Emmanuel Chemla , Emmanuel Dupoux

Current approaches to learning semantic representations of sentences often use prior word-level knowledge. The current study aims to leverage visual information in order to capture sentence level semantics without the need for word…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Danny Merkx , Stefan Frank

Infants gradually learn to parse continuous speech into words and connect names with objects, yet the mechanisms behind development of early word perception skills remain unknown. We studied the extent to which early words can be acquired…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Khazar Khorrami , Okko Räsänen

In this work, we propose a technique to transfer speech recognition capabilities from audio speech recognition systems to visual speech recognizers, where our goal is to utilize audio data during lipreading model training. Impressive…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Hadeel Mabrouk , Omar Abugabal , Nourhan Sakr , Hesham M. Eraqi

Most representation learning algorithms for language and image processing are local, in that they identify features for a data point based on surrounding points. Yet in language processing, the correct meaning of a word often depends on its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-02-19 Anjan Nepal , Alexander Yates

Speech signals, typically sampled at rates in the tens of thousands per second, contain redundancies, evoking inefficiencies in sequence modeling. High-dimensional speech features such as spectrograms are often used as the input for the…

We propose "Areas of Attention", a novel attention-based model for automatic image captioning. Our approach models the dependencies between image regions, caption words, and the state of an RNN language model, using three pairwise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-28 Marco Pedersoli , Thomas Lucas , Cordelia Schmid , Jakob Verbeek

Real-world image recognition systems need to recognize tens of thousands of classes that constitute a plethora of visual concepts. The traditional approach of annotating thousands of images per class for training is infeasible in such a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Ang Li , Allan Jabri , Armand Joulin , Laurens van der Maaten

In recent years, machine learning has been widely adopted to automate the audio mixing process. Automatic mixing systems have been applied to various audio effects such as gain-adjustment, equalization, and reverberation. These systems can…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Satvik Venkatesh , David Moffat , Eduardo Reck Miranda

This paper proposes a semantic segmentation method for outdoor scenes captured by a surveillance camera. Our algorithm classifies each perceptually homogenous region as one of the predefined classes learned from a collection of manually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Wassim Bouachir , Atousa Torabi , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Pascal Blais

Phrase grounding, the problem of associating image regions to caption words, is a crucial component of vision-language tasks. We show that phrase grounding can be learned by optimizing word-region attention to maximize a lower bound on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Tanmay Gupta , Arash Vahdat , Gal Chechik , Xiaodong Yang , Jan Kautz , Derek Hoiem

In this paper, we propose a deep convolutional neural network-based acoustic word embedding system on code-switching query by example spoken term detection. Different from previous configurations, we combine audio data in two languages for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-26 Murong Ma , Haiwei Wu , Xuyang Wang , Lin Yang , Junjie Wang , Ming Li

We seek to semantically describe a set of images, capturing both the attributes of single images and the variations within the set. Our procedure is analogous to Principle Component Analysis, in which the role of projection vectors is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Oded Hupert , Idan Schwartz , Lior Wolf