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Related papers: Decoding Epileptogenesis in a Reduced State Space

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There is an increasing consensus among re- searchers that making a computer emotionally intelligent with the ability to decode human affective states would allow a more meaningful and natural way of human-computer interactions (HCIs). One…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Maria S. Perez-Rosero , Behnaz Rezaei , Murat Akcakaya , Sarah Ostadabbas

A deep latent variable model is a powerful method for capturing complex distributions. These models assume that underlying structures, but unobserved, are present within the data. In this dissertation, we explore high-dimensional problems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Khuong Vo

Brain signals accompany various information relevant to human actions and mental imagery, making them crucial to interpreting and understanding human intentions. Brain-computer interface technology leverages this brain activity to generate…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Jung-Sun Lee , Ha-Na Jo , Seo-Hyun Lee

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder affecting 1\% of people worldwide, deep learning (DL) algorithms-based electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis provides the possibility for accurate epileptic seizure (ES) prediction, thereby…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Yankun Xu , Jie Yang , Mohamad Sawan

Decoding neural representations of visual stimuli from electroencephalography (EEG) offers valuable insights into brain activity and cognition. Recent advancements in deep learning have significantly enhanced the field of visual decoding of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Minsuk Choi , Hiroshi Ishikawa

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders that can be diagnosed through electroencephalogram (EEG), in which the following epileptic events can be observed: pre-ictal, ictal, post-ictal, and interictal. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Jefferson Tales Oliva , João Luís Garcia Rosa

Event-related potential (ERP), a specialized paradigm of electroencephalographic (EEG), reflects neurological responses to external stimuli or events, generally associated with the brain's processing of specific cognitive tasks. ERP plays a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yihe Wang , Zhiqiao Kang , Bohan Chen , Yu Zhang , Xiang Zhang

We localize the sources of brain activity of children with epilepsy based on EEG recordings acquired during a visual discrimination working memory task. For the numerical solution of the inverse problem, with the aid of age-specific MRI…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-16 Evangelos Galaris , Ioannis Gallos , Ivan Myatchin , Lieven Lagae , Constantinos Siettos

In neural-decoding studies, recordings of participants' responses to stimuli are used to train models. In recent years, there has been an explosion of publications detailing applications of innovations from deep-learning research to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-04 Jack A. Kilgallen , Barak A. Pearlmutter , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

Prediction of epilepsy based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a rapidly evolving field. Previous studies have traditionally applied 1D processing to the entire EEG signal. However, we have adopted the Gram Matrix method to transform…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Bihao You , Jiping Cui

Understanding the relationship between nerve anatomy and the functional outcomes of electrical stimulation is critical for optimizing neural interface design. In this study, we conducted acute experiments on four pigs in which epineural…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Jonathan Baum , Chamot-Nonin Manon , Oppelt Vera , David Guiraud , Christine Azevedo Coste , Thomas Guiho

Recently, many efforts have been made to explore how the brain processes speech using electroencephalographic (EEG) signals, where deep learning-based approaches were shown to be applicable in this field. In order to decode speech signals…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Qiushi Zhu , Xiaoying Zhao , Jie Zhang , Yu Gu , Chao Weng , Yuchen Hu

Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent and spontaneous seizures. It affects approximately 50 million people worldwide. In majority of the cases accurate diagnosis of the disease can be made without using any…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-05 Roxana A. Stephanescu , R. G. Shivakeshavan , Sachin S. Talathi

Speech decoding from EEG signals is a challenging task, where brain activity is modeled to estimate salient characteristics of acoustic stimuli. We propose FESDE, a novel framework for Fully-End-to-end Speech Decoding from EEG signals. Our…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Jihwan Lee , Aditya Kommineni , Tiantian Feng , Kleanthis Avramidis , Xuan Shi , Sudarsana Kadiri , Shrikanth Narayanan

The electroencephalographic (EEG) data intracerebrally recorded from 20 epileptic humans with different brain origins of focal epilepsies or types of seizures, ages and sexes are investigated (nearly 700 million data). Multi channel…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-02-19 Caglar Tuncay

Timely diagnosis is important for saving the life of epileptic patients. In past few years, a lot of treatments are available for epilepsy. These treatments require use of anti-seizure drugs but are not effective in controlling frequency of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Shivam Gupta , Jyoti Meena , O. P Gupta

The mechanisms of psychotic symptoms like hallucinations and delusions are often investigated in fully-formed illness, well after symptoms emerge. These investigations have yielded key insights, but are not well-positioned to reveal the…

Event-related potentials (ERP) are measurements of brain activity with wide applications in basic and clinical neuroscience, that are typically estimated using the average of many trials of electroencephalography signals (EEG) to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Anders Vestergaard Nørskov , Kasper Jørgensen , Alexander Neergaard Zahid , Morten Mørup

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, affects over 50 million people worldwide, and poses significant risks, including sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Conventional unimodal…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ijaz Ahmad , Faizan Ahmad , Sunday Timothy Aboyeji , Yongtao Zhang , Peng Yang , Javed Ali Khan , Rab Nawaz , Baiying Lei

Epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings remains challenging due to strong inter-patient variability and the complex temporal structure of neural signals. This paper presents a patient-adaptive transformer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Mohamed Mahdi , Asma Baghdadi