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The following pcf results are proved: 1. Assume that kappa > aleph_0 is a weakly compact cardinal. Let mu > 2^kappa be a singular cardinal of cofinality kappa. Then for every regular lambda < pp^+_{Gamma(kappa)} (mu) there is an increasing…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

The finite satisfiability problem of monadic second order logic is decidable only on classes of structures of bounded tree-width by the classic result of Seese (1991). We prove the following problem is decidable: Input: (i) A monadic second…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Tomer Kotek , Helmut Veith , Florian Zuleger

We present results from a numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Euclidean Wess-Zumino model. In the continuum the theory possesses N=1 supersymmetry. The lattice model we employ was analyzed by Golterman and Petcher in \cite{susy}…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sergey Karamov

If cf(kappa) = kappa, kappa^+< cf(lambda) = \lambda, then there is a stationary subset S of {delta<lambda:cf(delta)=kappa} in I[lambda]. Moreover, we can find <C_delta :delta in S>, C_delta a club of lambda, otp(C_delta)=kappa, guessing…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Saharon Shelah

Let kappa be the least ordinal alpha such that L_{alpha}(R) is admissible. Let A be the set of reals x such that x is ordinal definable in L_{\alpha}(R), for some alpha<kappa. It is well known that (assuming determinacy) A is the largest…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mitch Rudominer

A natural question, which appeared as Problem 61 in Hart and van Mill's list of open problems on $\beta\omega$ (2024), asks whether every finite partial order is embeddable in the Rudin--Keisler order on (types of) ultrafilters over a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

We prove that every finite lattice L can be embedded in a three-generated finite lattice K. We also prove that every algebraic lattice with accessible cardinality is a complete sublattice of an appropriate algebraic lattice K such that K is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Gábor Czédli

We introduce a model-complete theory which completely axiomatizes the structure $Z_{\alpha}=(Z, +, 0, 1, f)$ where $f : x \to \lfloor{\alpha} x \rfloor $ is a unary function with $\alpha$ a fixed transcendental number. When $\alpha$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Mohsen Khani , Ali N. Valizadeh , Afshin Zarei

This paper investigates observability/controllability of a networked dynamic system (NDS) in which system matrices of its subsystems are expressed through linear fractional transformations (LFT). Some relations have been obtained between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Tong Zhou , Yuyu Zhou

The cosmological Mass Varying Neutrino (MaVaN) model is considered, where the interaction between a fermionic field and a scalar field with a Ratra-Peebles potential via a Yukawa coupling is investigated. Observational constraints on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Olga Avsajanishvili

We consider mainly the following version of set theory:"ZF + DC and for every $\lambda,\lambda^{\aleph_0}$ is well ordered", our thesis is that this is a reasonable set theory, e.g. much can be said. In particular, we prove that for a…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Saharon Shelah

We show that many large cardinal notions can be characterized in terms of the existence of certain elementary embeddings between transitive set-sized structures, that map their critical point to the large cardinal in question. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Peter Holy , Philipp Lücke , Ana Njegomir

For classical discrete systems under constant composition, we re-examine how linear-nonlinear boundary in canonical ensemble, connecting a set of potential energy surface and that of microscopic configuration in thermodynamic equilibrium,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-25 Subaru Sugie , Koretaka Yuge

In earlier works on Shape Dynamics (SD), a linear method of solving a particular set of Lichnerowicz-type equations through the implicit function theorem was developed in order to implicitly construct SD's global Hamiltonian and eliminate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-23 Henrique Gomes

We present two different types of models where, for certain singular cardinals lambda of uncountable cofinality, lambda -> (lambda, omega+1)^2, although lambda is not a strong limit cardinal. We announce, here, and will present in a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah , Lee Stanley

Nested counter systems (NCS) are a generalization of counter systems to higher-order counters. Here, a higher-order counter is allowed to have other (lower-order) counters as elements, instead of just a number. Such systems can be viewed as…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-15 A. R. Balasubramanian , Franzisco Schmidt

We develop an untyped framework for the multiverse of set theory. $\mathsf{ZF}$ is extended with semantically motivated axioms utilizing the new symbols $\mathsf{Uni}(\mathcal{U})$ and $\mathsf{Mod}(\mathcal{U, \sigma})$, expressing that…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Paul K. Gorbow , Graham E. Leigh

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a complete local ring to be the completion of a noncatenary local (Noetherian) domain, as well as necessary and sufficient conditions for it to be the completion of a noncatenary local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Chloe I. Avery , Caitlyn Booms , Timothy M. Kostolansky , S. Loepp , Alex Semendinger

We will consider a number of new large-cardinal properties, the $\alpha$-tremendous cardinals for each limit ordinal $\alpha>0$, the hyper-tremendous cardinals, the $\alpha$-enormous cardinals for each limit ordinal $\alpha>0$, and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Rupert McCallum

The Suslin hypothesis states that there are no nonseparable complete dense linear orderings without endpoints which have the countable chain condition. $\mathsf{ZF + AD^+ + V = L(\mathscr{P}(\mathbb{R}))}$ proves the Suslin hypothesis. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-03-23 William Chan , Stephen Jackson
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