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We present a supersymmetric left-right model which predicts gauge coupling unification close to the string scale and extra vector bosons at the TeV scale. The subtleties in constructing a model which is in agreement with the measured quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-07 Martin Hirsch , Manuel E. Krauss , Toby Opferkuch , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

Existence of color sextet diquark Higgs fields with TeV masses will indicate a fundamentally different direction for unification than conventional grand unified theories. There is a class of partial unification models based on the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada , Hai-Bo Yu

We investigate the production of beyond-the-standard-model color-sextet vector bosons at the Large Hadron Collider and their decay into a pair of same-sign top quarks. We demonstrate that the energy of the charged lepton from the top quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Hao Zhang , Edmond L. Berger , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Gabe Shaughnessy

Recently it was shown that there is a class of models in which colored vector and scalar resonances can be copiously produced at the Tevatron with decays to multijet final states, consistent with all experimental constraints and having…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Can Kilic , Steffen Schumann , Minho Son

The prospects for discovery of the five Higgs bosons of the minimal supersymmetric standard model are assessed for existing and planned future colliders, including LEP\,I, LEP\,II, LHC and SSC. As a benchmark for comparisons, we take a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Kingman Cheung , R. J. N. Phillips , A. L. Stange

We discuss the predictions of the bilepton model which is an extension of the standard model in which the group $SU(2) \times U(1)$ is changed to $SU(3)\times U(1)$ and the fermion families are treated non-sequentially with the third…

General Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Paul H. Frampton

We study heavy-light baryon resonances with quantum numbers J^P=1/2^- in terms of the non-linear chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. Within the chi-BS(3) approach a parameter-free leading order prediction is obtained for the scattering of Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

The search for relations among parameters that are renormalization group invariant to all orders in perturbation theory constitutes the basis of the reduction of couplings idea. Reduction of couplings can be achieved in $N=1$ Grand Unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-15 S. Heinemeyer , J. Kalinowski , W. Kotlarski , M. Mondragón , G. Patellis , N. Tracas , G. Zoupanos

We provide a detailed analysis of the decays of doubly-charged bilepton gauge bosons $Y^{\pm\pm}$, as predicted in models based on a $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ symmetry. In addition to the decay modes into same-sign lepton pairs,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Gennaro Corcella , Claudio Coriano , Antonio Costantini , Paul H. Frampton

A recent surge of interest in the {\em early} unification of quarks and leptons, has prompted us to revive a paper \cite{HBB} written twenty two years ago. We provided there a general discussion of quark-lepton unification characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrzej J. Buras , P. Q. Hung

We investigate the prospects for the discovery of massive hyper-gluons using data from the early runs of the CERN Large Hadron Collider with $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV and assuming an integrated luminosity of 1 fb$^{-1}$. A phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-03 Duane A. Dicus , Chung Kao , S. Nandi , Joshua Sayre

We present a detailed analysis of the collider signatures of TeV-scale massive vector bosons motivated by the hints of lepton flavour non-universality observed in $B$-meson decays. We analyse three representations that necessarily appear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Michael J. Baker , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias König

Some extensions of the standard model predict the existence of particles having two units of leptonic charge, known as bileptons. One of such models is based on the $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ symmetry group (3-3-1 model, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 E. Ramirez Barreto , Y. A. Coutinho , J. Sá Borges

For the first time the experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL have presented preliminary results for fermion-pair and photon-pair production in e+e- collisions on the full LEP2 data set. The details of the experimental measurements and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bourilkov

Cold fermionic atoms with three different hyperfine states with SU(3) symmetry confined in one-dimensional optical lattices show color-charge separation, generalizing the conventional spin charge separation for interacting SU(2) fermions in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Ulbricht , Rafael A. Molina , Ronny Thomale , Peter Schmitteckert

A possible Standard Model extension of the Pati-Salam type with a lepton number as the fourth color is reexamined. A new type of mixing in the interaction of the $SU(4)_V$--leptoquark with quarks and leptons is shown to be required. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

A wide variety of unified models predict asymptotic relations at $M_{GUT}$ between the b quark and $\tau$ lepton Yukawa couplings. Within the framework of supersymmetric SU(4) $\times$ SU(2)$_L \times$ SU(2)$_R$, we explore regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Aditya Hebbar , Qaisar Shafi , Cem Salih Un

A new approach towards the composite structure of quarks and leptons in the context of the higher dimensional unified theories is proposed. Owing to the certain strong dynamics, much like an ordinary QCD, every possible vectorlike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chaichian , J. L. Chkareuli , A. Kobakhidze

Cross-sections for hadronic, b-bbar and lepton pair final states in e+e- collisions at sqrt(s) = 183 GeV, measured with the OPAL detector at LEP, are presented and compared with the predictions of the Standard Model. Forward-backward…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

Some versions of the electroweak SU(3)$_L\otimesU(1)_X$ models cannot be treated within perturbation theory at energies of few TeV. An extended version for these models is proposed which is perturbative even at TeV scale posing no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex G. Dias