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Related papers: Duality between k-essence and Rastall gravity

200 papers

We devise a method to obtain a phantom version of FRW k-essence cosmologies with homogeneous k-fields by applying form-invariance transformations. It can be seen that the transformation performs the maps $H\toH$ and $\rho+p\to-(\rho+p)$,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Ruth Lazkoz

We continue our study of gravity described by the action density (-g)^(1/2)(R_ik^2+bR^2); and look for cosmological solutions of gravity coupled to dust, for the closed isotropic model. There is a solution that at t approaches zero has for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

Gravitational S-duality is defined by the contraction of two indices of the Riemann tensor with the epsilon tensor. We review its realization in linearized gravity, and study its generalization to full non-linear gravity by means of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Ellwanger

The vacuum Einstein equations admit a formulation closely analogous to the source-free Maxwell theory. In particular, the linearized equations exhibit an electric-magnetic duality symmetry. We develop a framework that makes this analogy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 Adrian del Rio , Javier Olmedo , António Torres Manso

We show that dark energy and dark matter can be described simultaneously by ordinary Einstein gravity interacting with a single scalar field provided the scalar field Lagrangian couples in a symmetric fashion to two different spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study a cosmological model in Rastall's theory of gravity in the framework of the flat FLRW metric. We formulate the value of the Hubble parameter, which contains two model parameters, $ \alpha $ and $ j $. Employing the Markov Chain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Shaily , Akanksha Singh , J. K. Singh , Saddam Hussain , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Motivated by recent studies of fractons, we demonstrate that elasticity theory of a two-dimensional quantum crystal is dual to a fracton tensor gauge theory, providing a concrete manifestation of the fracton phenomenon in an ordinary solid.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-27 Michael Pretko , Leo Radzihovsky

The duality between a higher curvature $f(R)$ gravity model and a scalar-tensor theory helps to bring out the role of the additional degree of freedom originating from the higher derivative terms in the gravity action. Such a degree of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Hitender Kumar , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Combining the second-order entropy flow vector of the causal Israel-Stewart theory with the conformal Killing-vector property of $u_{i}/T$, where $u_{i}$ is the four-velocity of the medium and T its equilibrium temperature, we investigate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , J'er^ome Gariel , G'erard Le Denmat

We intend to study a new class of cosmological models in $f(R, T)$ modified theories of gravity, hence define the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ as a function of the trace of the stress energy-momentum-tensor $T$ and the Ricci scalar $R$,…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Safiqul Islam , Praveen Kumar , G. S. Khadekar , Tapas K Das

The possibility that QED and recently developed non-Hermitian, or magnetic, versions of QED are equivalent is considered. Under this duality the Hamiltonians and anomalous axial currents of the two theories are identified. A consequence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 Chris Ford

We explore the possibility that a scalar field with appropriate Lagrangian can mimic a perfect fluid with an affine barotropic equation of state. The latter can be thought of as a generic cosmological dark component evolving as an effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia Quercellini , Marco Bruni , Amedeo Balbi

We investigate the cosmological applications of a bi-scalar modified gravity that exhibits partial conformal invariance, which could become full conformal invariance in the absence of the usual Einstein-Hilbert term and introducing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

The Cartesian material space approach to Maxwell's equations reveals the analytical solution of the continuous radial density for the extended elementary charge. Radial charges and their Coulomb fields carry equal passive and active…

General Physics · Physics 2017-09-12 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

Recent cosmological tensions, notably the Hubble and $S_{8}$ tensions, necessitate extensions of the conventional $\Lambda$CDM framework, wherein additional dynamical fields alter the effective spacetime encountered by matter and radiation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Krishnendu Roy , Debashis Gangopadhyay , Chiranjeeb Singha , Goutam Manna

Theories of gravity in which the metric is fundamentally classical predict stochastic fluctuations in the gravitational field. In this article, we study the stochastic Klein-Gordon equation as a starting point to understand the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-17 Jonathan Oppenheim , Emanuele Panella

This paper is devoted in the study of the hydrostatic equilibrium of stellar structure in the framework of modified $f(R, T)$ gravity theory that allows the non-conservation of energy-momentum, with possible implications for several…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

We demonstrate that Kerr/CFT duality can be extended to rotating charged black hole solution surrounded by quintessence in Rastall gravity. Since Rastall gravity can be considered as $F(R,T) = R + \beta T $ theory with the addition of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Muhammad Fitrah Alfian Rangga Sakti , Freddy Permana Zen

A very famous result of gauge/gravity duality is the universality of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density in every field theory holographically dual to classical, two-derivative (Einstein) gravity. We present a way to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Johanna Erdmenger , Patrick Kerner , Hansjörg Zeller

Recently we have introduced a nonrelativistic cosmological model (NRCM) exhibiting a dynamical spatial curvature. For this model the present day cosmic acceleration is not attributed to a negative pressure (dark energy) but it is driven by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-21 P. C. Stichel