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Following Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein, we construct a set of non-supersymmetric Type II string models which have equal numbers of bosons and fermions at each mass level. The models are asymmetric {\bf Z}_2 \otimes {\bf Z}_2^{\prime}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We study the heterotic asymmetric orbifold model in which supersymmetry is broken by the stringy Schark-Schwarz mechanism. This model is a natural non-supersymmetric extension of CHL strings and can also be interpreted as the interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Sota Nakajima

In recent work Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein introduced a special class of non-supersymmetric type II string theories in which the cosmological constant vanishes at the first two orders of perturbation theory. Heuristic arguments suggest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Jeffrey A. Harvey

We study the cosmological constant problem in a three-dimensional N=2 supergravity theory with gauge group SU[2]_{global}xU[1]_{local}. The model we consider is known to admit string-like configurations, the so-called semi-local cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose Daniel Edelstein

A few nine-dimensional interpolating models with two parameters are constructed and the massless spectra are studied by considering compactification of heterotic strings on a twisted circle with Wilson line. It is found that there are some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-11 H. Itoyama , Sota Nakajima

In this article we discuss how one can systematically construct the point particle theories that realize the vanishing one-loop cosmological constant without the bose-fermi cancellation. Our construction is based on the asymmetric (or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara

We construct non-supersymmetric type I string models which correspond to consistent flat-space solutions of all classical equations of motion. Moreover, the one-loop vacuum energy is naturally fixed by the size of compact extra dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Carlo Angelantonj , Ignatios Antoniadis

It has recently been suggested that in certain special nonsupersymmetric type II string compactifications, at least the first two perturbative contributions to the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ vanish. Support for perturbative vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

We present a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type II string theory and show that it has vanishing cosmological constant at the one and two loop level. We argue heuristically that the cancellation persists at higher loops.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

We derive the conditions for the one-loop contribution to the cosmological constant to be exponentially suppressed in a class of heterotic string compactifications with three generations of chiral matter, where supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 Ioannis Florakis , John Rizos , Konstantinos Violaris-Gountonis

We investigate under which conditions the cosmological constant vanishes perturbatively at the one-loop level for heterotic strings on non-supersymmetric toroidal orbifolds. To obtain model-independent results, which do not rely on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-26 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Orestis Loukas , Andreas Mütter , Erik Parr , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The vanishing of the cosmological constant and the non-renormali-zation theorem are verified at two loops by explicit computation using the hyperelliptic language and the newly obtained chiral measure of D'Hoker and Phong. A set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Zhu-Jun Zheng , Jun-Bao Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We study quantum corrections for a family of 24 non-supersymmetric heterotic strings in two dimensions. We compute their genus two cosmological constant using the hyperelliptic formalism and the genus one two-point functions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. R. Osorio , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We study general non-supersymmetric heterotic string models, including so-called interpolating models, $d$-dimensionally compactified with the arbitrary number of freely acting $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ twisted directions. Taking the limits of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Yuichi Koga

Quasi-realistic string models in the free fermionic formulation typically contain an anomalous U(1), which gives rise to a Fayet-Iliopoulos D-term that breaks supersymmetry at the one--loop level in string perturbation theory. Supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald B. Cleaver , Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno , Cristina Timirgaziu

We derive stringy symmetries with conserved charges of arbitrarily high spins from the decoupling of two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string. These symmetries are valid to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee

An unambiguous and slice-independent formula for the two-loop superstring measure on moduli space for even spin structure is constructed from first principles. The construction uses the super-period matrix as moduli invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

In this article we show that finite perturbative corrections in non-supersymmetric strings can be understood via an interplay between modular invariance and misaligned supersymmetry. While modular invariance is known to be crucial in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-06 Niccolò Cribiori , Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni , Timm Wrase

We study the connection between $N=2$ supersymmetry and a topological bound in a two-Higgs-doublet system with an $SU(2)\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{Y^{\prime}}$ gauge group. We derive the Bogomol'nyi equations from supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Nunez

We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche
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