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We characterise, in terms of Dixmier-Ohno invariants, the types of singularities that a plane quartic curve can have. We then use these results to obtain new criteria for determining the stable reduction types of non-hyperelliptic curves of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Raymond van Bommel , Jordan Docking , Reynald Lercier , Elisa Lorenzo García

We present an explicit method that, given a generic tuple of Dixmier-Ohno invariants, reconstructs a corresponding plane quartic curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Reynald Lercier , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Jeroen Sijsling

We describe a method to show a plane quartic over a number field has no rational points. The method can be adapted to show that a curve does not have divisors of degree 1 or 2 and can be generalized to arbitrary smooth projective curves.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Nils Bruin , Brendan Creutz

We present efficient algorithms for counting points on a smooth plane quartic curve $X$ modulo a prime $p$. We address both the case where $X$ is defined over $\mathbb F_p$ and the case where $X$ is defined over $\mathbb Q$ and $p$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Edgar Costa , David Harvey , Andrew V. Sutherland

We give two algorithms to compute linear determinantal representations of smooth plane curves of any degree over any field. As particular examples, we explicitly give representatives of all equivalence classes of linear determinantal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito , Tatsuya Ohshita

In this paper we consider plane quartics with to involutions. We compute the Dixmier invariants, the bitangents and the Matrix representation problem of these curves, showing that they have symbolic solutions for the last two questions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Dun Liang

The characteristic numbers of smooth plane quartics are computed using intersection theory on a component of the moduli space of stable maps. This completes the verification of Zeuthen's prediction of characteristic numbers of smooth plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ravi Vakil

In the present paper, we revisit the geometry of smooth plane quartics and their bitangents from several perspectives. First, we study in detail the weak combinatorics of arrangements of bitangents associated with highly symmetric quartic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Marek Janasz , Piotr Pokora , Marcin Zieliński

Elliptic curves over finite fields with predefined conditions in the order are practically constructed using the theory of complex multiplication. The stage with longest calculations in this method reconstructs some polynomial with integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-31 E. A. Grechnikov

Let C/K: F = 0 be a smooth plane quartic over a complete discrete valuation field K. In a previous paper the authors togetehr with Q. Liu give various characterizations of the reduction (i.e. non-hyperelliptic genus 3 curve, hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Reynald Lercier , Elisa Lorenzo García , Christophe Ritzenthaler

A recent result shows that a general smooth plane quartic can be recovered from its 24 inflection lines and a single inflection point. Nevertheless, the question whether or not a smooth plane curve of degree at least 4 is determined by its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa

We show how for every integer n one can explicitly construct n distinct plane quartics and one hyperelliptic curve over the complex numbers all of whose Jacobians are isomorphic to one another as abelian varieties without polarization. When…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Everett W. Howe

Let $C/K$ be a smooth plane quartic over a discrete valuation field. We characterize the type of reduction (i.e. smooth plane quartic, hyperelliptic genus 3 curve or bad) over $K$ in terms of the existence of a special plane quartic model…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Reynald Lercier , Qing Liu , Elisa Lorenzo García , Christophe Ritzenthaler

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a plane curve given by an equation $f(x,y)=0$ with $f\in K[x][y]$ a monic squarefree polynomial. We study the problem of computing an integral basis of the algebraic function field $K(\mathcal{C})$ and give new…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Simon Abelard

We study the quantum invariants of projective varieties over the number fields. Namely, explicit formulas for a functor $\mathscr{Q}$ on such varieties are proved. The case of abelian varieties with complex multiplication is treated in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Igor V. Nikolaev

We describe an algorithm that provably computes the rational torsion subgroup of the Jacobian of a curve without relying on height bounds. Instead, the strategy is to find upper bounds for the torsion subgroup using reduction modulo primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Raymond van Bommel

We present some results concerning the Saito module and the torsion submodule of an analytic plane curve, and we provide a method for computing them. Using this algorithm, we compute analytic invariants for plane curves with multiplicity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Emilio de Carvalho , Percy Fernández-Sánchez , Marcelo Escudeiro Hernandes

We show that elliptic curves with complex multiplication (CM) naturally emerge in the spectral geometry of Hermitian one-matrix models in the two-cut phase. Focusing on a symmetric quartic potential, we derive the corresponding genus-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Ali Nassar

We give explicit formulas for the number of points on reductions of elliptic curves with complex multiplication by any imaginary quadratic field. We also find models for CM $\mathbf{Q}$-curves in certain cases. This generalizes earlier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-06 K. Rubin , A. Silverberg

A smooth quartic curve in the complex projective plane has 36 inequivalent representations as a symmetric determinant of linear forms and 63 representations as a sum of three squares. These correspond to Cayley octads and Steiner complexes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Daniel Plaumann , Bernd Sturmfels , Cynthia Vinzant
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