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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have substantially advanced the field of recommender systems. However, despite the creation of more than a thousand knowledge graphs (KGs) under the W3C standard RDF, their rich semantic information has not yet…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Michael Färber , David Lamprecht , Yuni Susanti

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically treat documents as flat text, ignoring the structured metadata and linked relationships that knowledge graphs provide. In this paper, we investigate whether structured linked data,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Andrea Volpini , Elie Raad , Beatrice Gamba , David Riccitelli

We propose a novel image representation, termed Attribute-Graph, to rank images by their semantic similarity to a given query image. An Attribute-Graph is an undirected fully connected graph, incorporating both local and global image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-09 Nikita Prabhu , R. Venkatesh Babu

Identifying high-quality webpages is fundamental for real-world search engines, which can fulfil users' information need with the less cognitive burden. Early studies of \emph{webpage quality assessment} usually design hand-crafted features…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Anfeng Cheng , Yiding Liu , Weibin Li , Qian Dong , Shuaiqiang Wang , Zhengjie Huang , Shikun Feng , Zhicong Cheng , Dawei Yin

The Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKG) are experiencing growing adoption as a means to model real-world entities, proving especially invaluable in domains like crisis management and urban planning. Considering that RDF specifications offer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Amin Anjomshoaa , Hannah Schuster , Axel Polleres

Graph machine learning has led to a significant increase in the capabilities of models that learn on arbitrary graph-structured data and has been applied to molecules, social networks, recommendation systems, and transportation, among other…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Vijay Prakash Dwivedi , Charilaos Kanatsoulis , Shenyang Huang , Jure Leskovec

While the Semantic Web currently can exhibit provenance information by using the W3C PROV standards, there is a "missing link" in connecting PROV to storing and querying for dynamic changes to RDF graphs using SPARQL. Solving this problem…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-08-06 Harry Halpin , James Cheney

Considering the evolution of the semantic wiki engine based platforms, two main approaches could be distinguished: Ontologies for Wikis (OfW) and Wikis for Ontologies (WfO). OfW vision requires existing ontologies to be imported. Most of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-04-12 Guidedi Kaladzavi , Papa Fary Diallo , Cedric Béré , Olivier Corby , Isabelle Mirbel , Moussa Lo , Dina Taiwe Kolyang

Knowledge graphs have become popular over the past decade and frequently rely on the Resource Description Framework (RDF) or Property Graph (PG) databases as data models. However, the query languages for these two data models -- SPARQL for…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Harsh Thakkar , Dharmen Punjani , Jens Lehmann , Sören Auer

Converting property graphs to RDF graphs allows to enhance the interoperability of knowledge graphs. But existing tools perform the same conversion for every graph, regardless of its content. In this paper, we propose PREC, a…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Julian Bruyat , Pierre-Antoine Champin , Lionel Médini , Frédérique Laforest

Question answering over RDF data like knowledge graphs has been greatly advanced, with a number of good systems providing crisp answers for natural language questions or telegraphic queries. Some of these systems incorporate textual sources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Soumajit Pramanik , Jesujoba Alabi , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Gerhard Weikum

In constraint languages for RDF graphs, such as ShEx and SHACL, constraints on nodes and their properties in RDF graphs are known as "shapes". Schemas in these languages list the various shapes that certain targeted nodes must satisfy for…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Thomas Delva , Anastasia Dimou , Maxime Jakubowski , Jan Van den Bussche

In this paper, we propose a plugin-based framework for RDF stream processing named PRSP. Within this framework, we can employ SPARQL query engines to process C-SPARQL queries with maintaining the high performance of those engines in a…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Qiong Li , Xiaowang Zhang , Zhiyong Feng

The paper illustrates the research result of the application of semantic technology to ease the use and reuse of digital contents exposed as Linked Data on the web. It focuses on the specific issue of explorative research for the resource…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-10-12 Riccardo Albertoni , Monica De Martino

We consider query answering using views on graph databases, i.e. databases structured as edge-labeled graphs. We mainly consider views and queries specified by Regular Path Queries (RPQ). These are queries selecting pairs of nodes in a…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Nadime Francis , Luc Segoufin , Cristina Sirangelo

The emergence of Linked Data on the WWW has spawned research interest in an online execution of declarative queries over this data. A particularly interesting approach is traversal-based query execution which fetches data by traversing data…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Olaf Hartig , M. Tamer Özsu

Conversational question answering (ConvQA) is a convenient means of searching over RDF knowledge graphs (KGs), where a prevalent approach is to translate natural language questions to SPARQL queries. However, SPARQL has certain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Rishiraj Saha Roy , Chris Hinze , Joel Schlotthauer , Farzad Naderi , Viktor Hangya , Andreas Foltyn , Luzian Hahn , Fabian Kuech

Knowledge about data completeness is essentially in data-supported decision making. In this thesis we present a framework for metadata-based assessment of database completeness. We discuss how to express information about data completeness…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-04-02 Simon Razniewski

Effective information disclosure in the context of databases with a large conceptual schema is known to be a non-trivial problem. In particular the formulation of ad-hoc queries is a major problem in such contexts. Existing approaches for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-05-21 H. A. Proper

The Hidden Web is the vast repository of informational databases available only through search form interfaces, accessible by therein typing a set of keywords in the search forms. Typically, a Hidden Web crawler is employed to autonomously…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-11-05 Sonali Gupta , Komal Kumar Bhatia
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