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Related papers: The Possibility of Forming Propargyl Alcohol in th…

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1-propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) is a three carbon-bearing representative of primary linear alcohols that may have its origin in the cold dark cores in interstellar space. To test this, we investigated in the laboratory whether 1-propanol ice can…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 D. Qasim , G. Fedoseev , K. -J. Chuang , V. Taquet , T. Lamberts , J. He , S. Ioppolo , E. F. van Dishoeck , H. Linnartz

It has been pointed out by various astronomers that very interesting relationship exists between interstellar alcohols and the corresponding thiols (sulfur analogue of alcohols) as far as the spectroscopic properties and chemical abundances…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-15 Prasanta Gorai , Ankan Das , Amaresh Das , Bhalamurugan Sivaraman , Emmanuel E. Etim , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

A number of recent experimental studies have shown that solid-state complex organic molecules (COMs) can form under conditions that are relevant to the CO freeze-out stage in dense clouds. In this work, we show that alcohols can be formed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-16 D. Qasim , G. Fedoseev , T. Lamberts , K. -J. Chuang , J. He , S. Ioppolo , J. Kästner , H. Linnartz

The detection of a branched alkyl molecule in the high-mass star forming protocluster Sgr B2(N) permitted by the advent of ALMA revealed a new dimension of interstellar chemistry. Astrochemical simulations subsequently predicted that beyond…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-29 A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , O. Zingsheim , H. S. P. Müller , K. M. Menten

The tentative detection of 3-hydroxypropanal (HO(CH$_2$)$_2$C(O)H) toward the Galactic center molecular cloud G+0.693-0.027 prompts a systematic survey in this source aimed at detecting all C$_3$H$_6$O$_2$ isomers with available…

Context: Methanol is thought to be mainly formed during the prestellar phase and its deuterated form keeps memory of the conditions at that epoch. Thanks to the unique combination of high angular resolution and sensitivity provided by ALMA,…

The molecular species hydrogen peroxide, HOOH, is likely to be a key ingredient in the oxygen and water chemistry in the interstellar medium. Our aim with this investigation is to determine how abundant HOOH is in the cloud core {\rho} Oph…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-02 P. Bergman , B. Parise , R. Liseau , B. Larsson , H. Olofsson , K. M. Menten , R. Güsten

Characterizing the molecular composition of solar-type protostars is useful for improving our understanding of the physico-chemical conditions under which the Sun and its planets formed. In this work, we analyzed the Atacama Large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Coutens , J. -C. Loison , A. Boulanger , E. Caux , H. S. P. Müller , V. Wakelam , S. Manigand , J. K. Jørgensen

The simultaneous detection of organic molecules of the form C$_2$H$_{\text{n}}$O, such as ketene (CH$_2$CO), acetaldehyde (CH$_3$CHO), and ethanol (CH$_3$CH$_2$OH), toward early star-forming regions offers hints of shared chemical history.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-16 K. -J. Chuang , G. Fedoseev , C. Scirè , G. A. Baratta , C. Jäger , Th. Henning , H. Linnartz , M. E. Palumbo

Complex organic molecules (COMs) have been detected in the gas-phase in cold and lightless molecular cores. Recent solid-state laboratory experiments have provided strong evidence that COMs can be formed on icy grains through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 D. Qasim , G. Fedoseev , K. -J. Chuang , V. Taquet , T. Lamberts , J. He , S. Ioppolo , E. F. van Dishoeck , H. Linnartz

Hydroxyl ($\rm OH$) is known to form efficiently in cold gas ($T\sim 100$K) along with the molecule $\rm H_2$ and can be used as an efficient tracer of the diffuse molecular gas in the interstellar medium (ISM). Using a simple formalism…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-28 Sergei Balashev , Neeraj Gupta , Daria Kosenko

Deuterium fractionation is highly efficient during the early stages of star formation, particularly in starless and prestellar cores where temperatures are low (<10 K) and molecular freeze-out onto dust grains is significant. Methanol forms…

The formation of methanol (CH3OH) on icy grain mantles during the star formation cycle is mainly associated with the CO freeze-out stage. Yet there are reasons to believe that CH3OH also can form at an earlier period of interstellar ice…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 D. Qasim , K. -J. Chuang , G. Fedoseev , S. Ioppolo , A. C. A. Boogert , H. Linnartz

The detection of complex organic molecules (COMs) toward dense, collapsing prestellar cores has sparked interest in the fields of astrochemistry and astrobiology, yet the mechanisms for COM formation are still debated. It was originally…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-05 Samantha Scibelli , Yancy Shirley

We report the detection of interstellar methoxymethanol (CH$_3$OCH$_2$OH) in ALMA Bands 6 and 7 toward the MM1 core in the high-mass star-forming region NGC 6334I at ~0.1" - 1" spatial resolution. A column density of 4(2) x $10^{18}$…

Methyl acetate (CH_3COOCH_3) has been recently observed by IRAM 30 m radio telescope in Orion though the presence of its deuterated isotopomers is yet to be confirmed. We therefore study the properties of various forms of methyl acetate,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Dipen Sahu , Prasanta Gorai , B Sivaraman , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Star formation depends critically on cooling mechanisms in the interstellar medium (ISM); however, thermal properties of gas in galaxies at the peak epoch of star formation (z ~ 2) remain poorly understood. A limiting factor in…

The inheritance of material across the star and planet formation process is traced by deuterium fractionation. We report here the first detection of doubly deuterated methanol towards pre-stellar cores. We study the deuterium fractionation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-11 Yuxin Lin , Silvia Spezzano , Paola Caselli

Ethanol (CH$_3$CH$_2$OH) is a relatively common molecule, often found in star forming regions. Recent studies suggest that it could be a parent molecule of several so-called interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs). Yet, the formation…

The deuteration of molecules forming in the ices such as methanol (CH$_3$OH) is sensitive to the physical conditions during their formation in dense cold clouds and can be probed through observations of deuterated methanol in hot cores.…

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