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Temperature-responsive properties of surface-attached poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) network films with well-controlled chemistry are investigated. The synthesis consists of cross-linking and grafting preformed ene-reactive polymer…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-13 Mengxing Li , Bruno Bresson , F Cousin , Christian Fretigny , Yvette Tran

The hydrogen-bonding interpolymer complexation between poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and the poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMAM) side chains of the negatively charged graft copolymer poly(acrylic acid-co-2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Sotiropoulou , Julian Oberdisse , Georgios Staikos

The formation of soluble hydrogen-bonding interpolymer complexes between poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and poly(acrylic acid-co-2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid)-graft-poly(N, N dimethylacrylamide) (P(AA-co-AMPSA)-g-PDMAM) at pH =…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-18 Maria Sotiropoulou , Frederic Bossard , Eric Balnois , Julian Oberdisse , Georgios Staikos

Hydrophilic and LCST polymer chains, poly(N,N-dimethylacrylamide) (PDMA) and poly(Nisopropylacrylamide)(PNIPA), were combined in semi-interpenetrated architectures toinvestigate their responsive properties in swollen isochoric conditions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-20 Hui Guo , Nicolas Sanson , Alba Marcellan , Dominique Hourdet

We study the swelling and shrinking behavior of core-shell microgels adsorbed on silicon wafers. In these systems, the core is made of cross-linked poly(N isopropylmethacrylamide) and the shell consists of cross linked poly(N-n…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-22 Marian Cors , Oliver Wrede , Anne-Caroline Genix , Dario Anselmetti , Julian Oberdisse , Thomas Hellweg

Surfaces of surfactant-templated polyacrylamide hydrogels were imaged by atomic force microscopy (AFM), and the surface morphology was studied by numerical scaling analysis. The templated gels were formed by polymerizing acrylamide plus a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mukundan Chakrapani , S. J. Mitchell , D. H. Van Winkle , P. A. Rikvold

Polymer gels with photo-responsive cross-links enable tunable mechanics and surface morphologies, making them promising for adaptive materials. While prior work on coumarin cross-linked gels has focused on photo-mediated events in dilute…

We introduced silica nanoparticles into poly ($N$,$N$-dimethylacrylamide) gel, (PDAM-NC gel), and poly (acrylamide) gel (PAM-NC gel), and carried out SAXS measurements under uniaxial elongation. It is well known that PDAM chains are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-05 Kengo Nishi , Mitsuhiro Shibayama

We propose and study a simplified model for the surface and bulk structures of crosslinked polymer gels, into which voids are introduced through templating by surfactant micelles. Such systems were recently studied by Atomic Force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Buendia , S. J. Mitchell , P. A. Rikvold

Premelting at the ice-polymer interfaces, in which a quasi-liquid layer (QLL) forms below the melting point, is strongly influenced by polymer surface chemistry; however, the molecular-scale mechanisms underlying these effects remain poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-29 Takumi Sato , Ikki Yasuda , Noriyoshi Arai , Kenji Yasuoka

Hydrogels are promising systems for separation applications due to their structural characteristics (i.e. hydrophilicity and porosity). In our study, we investigate the permeation of suspensions of rigid latex particles of different sizes…

Healthy articular cartilage has excellent lubricating properties, with friction coefficients reaching extremely low values at physiological pressures. Such high-performing lubricating layer in joints is attributed to the surface hydration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-09 Weifeng Lin , Monika Kluzek , Nir kampf , Yifeng Cao , Jacob Klein

Solutions of macromolecules can undergo liquid-liquid phase separation to form droplets with ultra-low surface tension. Droplets with such low surface tension wet and spread over common surfaces such as test tubes and microscope slides,…

Hydrogel consists of a crosslinked polymer matrix imbibed with a solvent such as water at volume fractions that can exceed 90\%. They are important in many scientific and engineering applications due to their tunable physiochemical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Nicholas L. Cuccia , Suraj Pothineni , Brady Wu , Joshua Méndez-Harper , Justin C. Burton

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a synthetic polymer that is widely studied for its thermoresponsive character. However, recent works also reported evidence of a low temperature (protein-like) dynamical transition around 225 K in…

The spacial heterogeneity of hydrogels composed of PEGDA and added polymer chains is expected to play a crucial role on their transport properties which can be exploited in filtration or tissue engineering. However little is known about the…

Two types of high-strength composite hydrogels possessing the structure of interpenetrating polymer networks were synthesized via free-radical polymerization of acrylamide carried out straight within the matrix of plant or bacterial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Alexander Buyanov , Iosif Gofman , Natalya Saprykina

Responsive poly-N-isopropylacrylamide-based microgels are commonly used as model colloids with soft repulsive interactions. It has been shown that the microgel-microgel interaction in solution can be easily adjusted by varying the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-06 Steffen Bochenek , Cathy E. McNamee , Michael Kappl , Hans Juergen Butt , Walter Richtering

Hydrogels are increasingly recognized as a versatile platform for applications spanning from tissue engineering to soft robotics or flexible electronics. Recent efforts have focused on enhancing and tailoring their mechanical performance to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-29 Agniva Dutta , Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Gleb Vasilyev , Eyal Zussman

In this thesis the formation and properties of a polymer gel on and at a surface are investigated. The gel under investigation is defined as a three-dimensional network of "phantom" macromolecules that form permanent links with one another…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 WL Vandoolaeghe
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