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We investigate functionals defined on manifolds through parameterizations. If they are to be meaningful, from a geometrical viewpoint, they ought to be invariant under reparameterizations. Standard, local, integral functionals with this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Pablo Pedregal

Two dimensional statistical integrable models, such as the Ising model, the chiral Potts model and the Belavin model, becomes integrable. Because of the SU(2) symmetry of these models, these models become integrable. The integral models are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

We improve on the inequality $\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} (\frac{\sin^2 t}{t^2})^pdt\leq \frac{1}{\sqrt p}, {0.2 cm}p\geq 1,}$ showing that $\displaystyle{\frac{1}{\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} (\frac{\sin^2…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-21 R. Kerman , S. Spektor

In this work we refine the method of [1] and obtain a novel kind of functional equation determining the partition function of the elliptic SOS model with domain wall boundaries. This functional relation is originated from the dynamical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 W. Galleas

In this paper, we study polar harmonic Maass forms of negative integral weight. Using work of Fay, we construct Poincar\'e series which span the space of such forms and show that their elliptic coefficients exhibit duality properties which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Kathrin Bringmann , Paul Jenkins , Ben Kane

The entanglement characteristics of two qubits are encoded in the invariants of the adjoint action of SU(2) x SU(2) group on the space of density matrices defined as the space of positive semi-definite Hermitian matrices. The corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-21 Vladimir Gerdt , Arsen Khvedelidze , Yuri Palii

In a recent study of how the output voltage of a Hall plate is affected by the shape of the plate and the size of its contacts, Udo Ausserlechner has come up with a remarkable double integral that can be viewed as a generalization of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 David Broadhurst , Wadim Zudilin

We study the elliptic double-box integral, which contributes to generic massless QFTs and is the only contribution to a particular 10-point scattering amplitude in N=4 SYM theory. Based on a Feynman parametrization, we express this integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-07 Alexander Kristensson , Matthias Wilhelm , Chi Zhang

The Mackey-type identity mentioned in the title relates the operations of parabolic induction and restriction for invariant functions on the Lie algebras of the finite unitary groups $U(N, q^2)$. This result is applied to constructing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Cesar Cuenca , Grigori Olshanski

Integrals of the Liouville $1$-form, known as the first Poincar\'e integral invariant, provide a computable figure of merit for monitoring the conservation of symplecticity in the numerical integration of Hamiltonian systems. These…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 William Barham , J. W. Burby

Approximations based on two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective actions (also known as $\Phi$-derivable, Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis or Luttinger-Ward functionals depending on context) have been widely used in condensed matter and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-27 Michael Brown , Ian Whittingham

Scaling properties of the quantum Hall metal-insulator transition are severely affected by finite size effects in small systems. Surprisingly, despite the narrow spatial range where probability structure functions exhibit multifractal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Moriconi , Ana L. C. Pereira , P. A. Schulz

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

Quantum Hall effect wavefunctions corresponding to the filling factors 1/2p+1, 2/2p+1,..., 2p/2p+1, 1, are shown to form a basis of irreducible cyclic representation of the quantum algebra U_q(sl(2)) at q^{2p+1}=1. Thus, the wavefunctions…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Omer F. Dayi

In this paper, we establish several new inequalities for twice differantiable mappings that are connected with the celebrated Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality. Some applications for special means of real numbers are also provided.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-05 M. Z. Sarikaya , A. Saglam , H. Yildirim

The one-dimensional oscillatory integral operator associated to a real analytic phase $S$ is given by $$ T_\lambda f(x) =\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{i\lambda S(x,y)} \chi(x,y) f(y) dy. $$ In this paper, we obtain a complete characterization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Lechao Xiao

We consider fully nonlinear elliptic integro-differential operators with kernels of variable orders, which generalize the integro-differential operators of the fractional Laplacian type in \cite{CS}. Since the order of differentiability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Minhyun Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

Jacobi elliptic functions and complete elliptic integrals are generalized using three parameters. These generalized functions and integrals are closely related to ordinary differential equations involving $p$-Laplacian. In this paper,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Hajime Sato , Nagi Suzuki , Shingo Takeuchi

In this work, we are concerned with inverse problems involving poly-fractional operators, where the poly-fractional operator is of the form \[P( (-\Delta_g)^s)u := \sum_{i=1}^M \alpha_i(-\Delta_{g_i})^{s_i}u\] for $s=(s_1,\dots,s_M)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Ching-Lung Lin , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

The edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator are characterized by their helicity, a very remarkable property which is related to the time-reversal symmetry and the topology of the underlying system. We theoretically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 D. Ferraro , C. Wahl , J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , T. Martin